Prevalence, Distribution, and Host Range of Peste des petits ruminants virus, Europe

Details

• Alternative Title:
  Emerg Infect Dis
• Personal Author:
  Özkul, Aykut ; Akca, Yilmaz ; Alkan, Feray ; Barrett, Thomas ; Karaoglu, Taner ; Dagalp, Seval Bilge ; Anderson, John ; Yesilbag, Kadir ; Cokcaliskan, Can ; Gencay, Ayse ; Burgu, Ibrahim
  More +
• Description:
  Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV, genus Morbillivirus), which causes a severe disease in sheep and goats, has only recently been officially declared to be present in Europe. We carried out a study to determine the prevalence, distribution, and host range of PPRV in Europe. A total of 1,607 animals, reared in 18 different locations, were monitored for the presence of antibodies to PPRV and the related virus of large ruminants, Rinderpest virus (RPV). Only two farms had animals that were free of antibody responses to either disease. Prevalence for PPRV infection varied (range 0.87%-82.6%) and was higher in sheep (29.2%) than in goats (20%). The overall antibody responses to PPRV and RPV were 22.4% and 6.28%, respectively. Two PPRVs of lineage 4, which comprises many other PPRVs whose origins are in the Middle East, the Arabian Peninsula, and southern Asia, were isolated from Turkish sheep.
• Subjects:
  • Research
  • Morbillivirus
  • Peste des petits ruminants virus
  • rinderpest
  • seroprevalence
  • reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction
  • molecular epidemiology
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Cattle
  More +
• Source:
  Emerg Infect Dis. 8(7):709-712.
• Document Type:
  Journal Article
• Volume:
  8
• Issue:
  7
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/13874/cdc_13874_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 295.93 KB]
• Collection(s):
  Emerging Infectious Diseases
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha256:5115fdde74aa4f2d29e4d9e9e77d0615dae1c6b08f8e9575b085af66103477ab