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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 61 - 80 of 27864 results
  • The added value of serologic testing A comparison of influenza incidence among pregnant persons based on molecularbased surveillance versus serologic testing
    The added value of serologic testing: A comparison of influenza incidence among pregnant persons based on molecular-based surveillance versus serologic testing
    Kittikraisak, Wanitchaya ;
    Tinoco, Yeny
    12 2024 | Int J Infect Dis. 149:107264
    Background:We examined the added value of serologic testing for estimating influenza virus infection incidence based on illness surveillance with molecular testing versus periodic serologic testing.Methods:Pregnant persons unvaccinated against influenza at <28 weeks gestation were enrolled before the 2017 and 2018 influenza seasons in Peru and Thai ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Survey of Infection Prevention and Animal Assisted Activity Policies in Healthcare Facilities United States 2023
    A Survey of Infection Prevention and Animal Assisted Activity Policies in Healthcare Facilities - United States, 2023
    Ben-Aderet, Michael A. ;
    Louis, Souci
    12 2024 | Am J Infect Control. 52(12):1460-1462
    In a survey of 104 US infectious disease specialists, 88% reported working in facilities that allow animal-assisted activities or pet visitation. Variability existed in the species of animals allowed, restricted areas, and veterinary assessments, demonstrating a need to standardize infection prevention approaches across health care facilities to mi ...
    Supporting Files
  • HIV Californias 2018 criminalization reform and testing among those reporting risk behavior
    HIV: California’s 2018 criminalization reform and testing among those reporting risk behavior
    Keralis, Jessica M. ;
    Bourbeau, Avery
    12 2024 | J Public Health Policy. 45(4):673-686
    HIV criminalization laws may discourage HIV testing. We tested whether California's 2018 HIV criminalization law reform increased the likelihood of past-year HIV testing compared to Nevada, which did not reform its HIV criminalization law. We fitted two difference-in-differences logistic regression models: one for all respondents reporting behavior ...
    Supporting Files
  • Earlystage implementation of peerled interventions for emergency department patients with substance use disorder Findings from a formative qualitative evaluation
    Early-stage implementation of peer-led interventions for emergency department patients with substance use disorder: Findings from a formative qualitative evaluation
    Ibragimov, Umedjon ;
    Giordano, Nicholas A.
    12 2024 | J Subst Use Addict Treat. 167:209518
    Introduction:Emergency department (ED)-based peer recovery coach (PRC) programs can improve access to substance use disorder treatment (SUD) for ED patients. As literature on early stages of PRC implementation is limited, we conducted a qualitative assessment of ED PRC program implementation from several US-based PRC programs focusing on barriers a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Assessment of dermal sensitization by nickel salts in a novel humanized TLR4 mouse model
    Assessment of dermal sensitization by nickel salts in a novel humanized TLR-4 mouse model
    Roach, K. A. ;
    Anderson, S. E.
    12 2024 | J Immunotoxicol. 21(1):2414979
    The fundamental goal of this study was to determine the potential utility of a novel humanized Toll-like receptor-4 (hTLR-4) mouse model for future | studies of nickel allergy. First, mice of both sexes and hTLR-4 expression profiles were incorporated into a Local Lymph Node Assay (LLNA) to assess skin sensitization. Next, a set of hTLR-4 hTLR-4-po ...
    Supporting Files
  • Using an Intersectional Life Course Perspective to Understand Familial Environment and its Impact on Sexuality Development among Asian American Sexual Minority College Students
    Using an Intersectional Life Course Perspective to Understand Familial Environment and its Impact on Sexuality Development among Asian American Sexual Minority College Students
    Kiều, Talia Kim-Thanh ;
    Galper, Emily F.
    12 2024 | Cult Health Sex. 26(12):1510-1528
    There is a dearth of research understanding the sexual health of Asian American adolescents, and even more so for those who identify as sexual minorities (lesbian, gay, bisexual, queer, asexual, and other sexual orientations). This study is a secondary qualitative analysis focused on young adults' recollections of their formal and informal sex educ ...
    Supporting Files
  • Azithromycinresistant mphApositive Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi in the United States
    Azithromycin-resistant mph(A)-positive Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi in the United States
    Tagg, Kaitlin A. ;
    Kim, Justin Y.
    12 2024 | J Glob Antimicrob Resist. 39:69-72
    Objectives.The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) conducts active surveillance for typhoid fever cases caused by Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi (Typhi). Here we describe the characteristics of the first two cases of mph(A)-positive azithromycin-resistant Typhi identified through US surveillance.Methods.Isolates were s ...
    Supporting Files
  • Indigenous Cultural Identity Protects Against Intergenerational Transmission of ACEs Among Indigenous Caregivers and Their Children
    Indigenous Cultural Identity Protects Against Intergenerational Transmission of ACEs Among Indigenous Caregivers and Their Children
    Edwards, Katie M. ;
    Waterman, Emily A.
    12 2024 | J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 11(6):3416-3426
    A large body of empirical research has demonstrated that caregiver adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) predict ACEs in one's child, a phenomenon known as the intergenerational transmission of ACEs. Little of this empirical research, however, has focused specifically on Indigenous peoples despite a growing body of theoretical literature and the wis ...
    Supporting Files
  • Feasibility and Acceptability of a Prospective Syphilis Sexual Network Study for Sexual Minority Men
    Feasibility and Acceptability of a Prospective Syphilis Sexual Network Study for Sexual Minority Men
    Ricks, JaNelle M ;
    Spahnie, Morgan
    12 01 2024 | Sex Transm Dis. 51(12):810-816
    Background:In preparation for a prospective syphilis network study of sexual minority men, we conducted a mixed-methods formative study with the following objectives: a) assess acceptability of respondent driven sampling (RDS), b) assess acceptability of study procedures, c) social network seed selection, and d) pilot an ecological momentary assess ...
    Supporting Files
  • Performance evaluation of the Streck ARMD Kit Lactamase for molecular detection of acquired lactamase genes
    Performance evaluation of the Streck ARM-D® Kit, β-Lactamase for molecular detection of acquired β-lactamase genes
    Yoo, Brian B. ;
    Yamamoto, Norihisa
    12 2024 | J Glob Antimicrob Resist. 39:54-58
    Objectives:Despite clinical relevance, commercially available molecular tools for accurate β-lactamase detection are limited. In this study, we evaluated the performance of the ARM-D® Kit, β-lactamase, a commercially available multiplex PCR assay designed to detect nine β-lactamase genes, including the five major plasmid-mediated carbapenemases, ES ...
    Supporting Files
  • A comparative analysis of potential aerosol exposure in a widebody aircraft cabin using tracer gas and fluorescent particles
    A comparative analysis of potential aerosol exposure in a wide-body aircraft cabin using tracer gas and fluorescent particles
    Mahmoud, Seif ;
    Bennett, James
    12 2024 | Int J Vent. 23(2):104-124
    We compare two aerosol surrogate tracers in aircraft cabins for breathing and coughing sources: tracer gas collected in the ACER Boeing 767 mock-up and fluorescent particles collected in an actual Boeing 767 aircraft by the US Transportation Command (TRANSCOM). Each source was located individually in window and middle seats. Exposure generally decr ...
    Supporting Files
  • Priorities and recommendations to make ALS a livable disease emanating from the 2024 National Academies of Sciences Engineering and Medicine report Living with ALS
    Priorities and recommendations to make ALS a livable disease emanating from the 2024 National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine report Living with ALS
    Howard, Ileana M. ;
    Babu, Suma
    12 2024 | Ann Neurol. 96(6):1035-1039
    Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a relentless, fatal neurodegenerative disease. The progressive loss of voluntary muscle function, diagnostic delays, lack of effective treatments, and challenges accessing multidisciplinary care and resources have tremendous impact on quality of life. The congressionally directed ALS committee of the National ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Description of Suspected Concussions in FootballRelated Activities among K12 Students in Utah
    A Description of Suspected Concussions in Football-Related Activities among K-12 Students in Utah
    Waltzman, Dana ;
    Sarmiento, Kelly
    12 2024 | J Sch Nurs. 40(6):688-695
    The circumstances and nature of concussions among youth who play tackle, flag, or touch football are not well understood. This study used data from Utah's Student Injury Reporting System (SIRS) to explore suspected concussions among K-12 students sustained during participation in football-related activities (tackle, flag, or touch football). Descri ...
    Supporting Files
  • Factors Associated with Venous Thromboembolism Pharmacoprophylaxis Initiation in Hospitalized Medical Patients The Medical Inpatients Thrombosis and Hemostasis MITH Study
    Factors Associated with Venous Thromboembolism Pharmacoprophylaxis Initiation in Hospitalized Medical Patients: The Medical Inpatients Thrombosis and Hemostasis (MITH) Study
    Repp, Allen B. ;
    Sparks, Andrew D.
    12 2024 | J Thromb Haemost. 22(12):3521-3531
    Background:Although guidelines recommend risk assessment for hospital-acquired venous thromboembolism (HA-VTE) to inform prophylaxis decisions, studies demonstrate inappropriate utilization of pharmacoprophylaxis in hospitalized medical patients. Predictors of pharmacoprophylaxis initiation in medical inpatients remain largely unknown.Objective:To ...
    Supporting Files
  • Moral Stress and Moral Distress Confronting Challenges in Healthcare Systems Under Pressure
    Moral Stress and Moral Distress: Confronting Challenges in Healthcare Systems Under Pressure
    Buchbinder, Mara ;
    Browne, Alyssa
    12 2024 | Am J Bioeth. 24(12):8-22
    Stresses on healthcare systems and moral distress among clinicians are urgent, intertwined bioethical problems in contemporary healthcare. Yet conceptualizations of moral distress in bioethical inquiry often overlook a range of routine threats to professional integrity in healthcare work. Using examples from our research on frontline physicians wor ...
    Supporting Files
  • Implementation and adaptation of clinical quality improvement opioid measures
    Implementation and adaptation of clinical quality improvement opioid measures
    Hersey, Catherine ;
    Shoemaker-Hunt, Sarah
    12 2024 | Healthc (Amst). 12(4):100753
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Hepatitis C Virus Testing Among Perinatally Exposed Children 2018 to 2020
    Hepatitis C Virus Testing Among Perinatally Exposed Children: 2018 to 2020
    Woodworth, Kate R. ;
    Distler, Samantha
    12 01 2024 | Pediatrics. 154(6)
    OBJECTIVE:To assess the frequency of hepatitis C virus (HCV) testing among a population-based cohort of perinatally exposed children and identify factors associated with testing.METHODS:Using a population-based surveillance cohort of perinatally exposed children born from 2018 to 2020 from 4 US jurisdictions (Georgia; Massachusetts; Allegheny Count ...
    Supporting Files
  • Effect of a peerled emergency department behavioral intervention on nonfatal opioid overdose 18month outcome in the Navigator randomized controlled trial
    Effect of a peer-led emergency department behavioral intervention on non-fatal opioid overdose: 18-month outcome in the Navigator randomized controlled trial
    Chambers, Laura C. ;
    Li, Yu
    12 2024 | Addiction. 119(12):2116-2128
    Background and Aims:Emergency departments (EDs) provide an opportunity to identify people at risk of overdose and reduce risk. We evaluated the effect of an ED behavioral intervention delivered by peer recovery support specialists (PRSS) on non-fatal opioid overdose.Design:Two-arm, randomized trial.Setting:Two EDs in Rhode Island, USA.Participants: ...
    Supporting Files
  • Evaluation of Knowledge Attitudes and Practices for Hepatitis B Virus Infection Among Primary Healthcare Physicians in Georgia
    Evaluation of Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices for Hepatitis B Virus Infection Among Primary Healthcare Physicians in Georgia
    Zakalashvili, Mamuka ;
    Surguladze, Sophia
    12 2024 | J Viral Hepat. 31(12):880-889
    A nationwide serosurvey among adults in 2021 showed a 2.7% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.3%-3.4%) prevalence of hepatitis B. Our analysis evaluates knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection among primary healthcare physicians (PHPs) in Georgia. We randomly selected 550 PHPs from medical facilities in Georgia' ...
    Supporting Files
  • WholeofSchool Physical Activity Promotion Findings From Elementary Schools in the United States
    Whole-of-School Physical Activity Promotion: Findings From Elementary Schools in the United States
    Craig, Derek W. ;
    Pfledderer, Christopher D.
    12 2024 | Am J Prev Med. 67(6):960-967
    Introduction:Schools can support students’ participation in physical activity by offering opportunities consistent with a Whole-of-School (WOS) approach; however, the extent to which physical activity opportunities are provided and how school-level characteristics associate with their use remains unclear. This study examined how elementary schools’ ...
    Supporting Files
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