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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 61 - 80 of 27871 results
  • Earlystage implementation of peerled interventions for emergency department patients with substance use disorder Findings from a formative qualitative evaluation
    Early-stage implementation of peer-led interventions for emergency department patients with substance use disorder: Findings from a formative qualitative evaluation
    Ibragimov, Umedjon ;
    Giordano, Nicholas A.
    12 2024 | J Subst Use Addict Treat. 167:209518
    Introduction:Emergency department (ED)-based peer recovery coach (PRC) programs can improve access to substance use disorder treatment (SUD) for ED patients. As literature on early stages of PRC implementation is limited, we conducted a qualitative assessment of ED PRC program implementation from several US-based PRC programs focusing on barriers a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Communitylevel social vulnerability and hip and knee jointreplacement surgery receipt among Medicare enrollees witharthritis
    Community-level social vulnerability and hip and knee joint replacement surgery receipt among Medicare enrollees with arthritis
    Yi, Sarah H. ;
    Calanan, Renee M.
    12 01 2024 | Med Care. 62(12):830-839
    Background:Expanded understanding of relevant social determinants of health is essential to inform policies and practices that promote equitable access to hip and knee total joint replacement (TJR).Objectives:(1) Explore associations between county Minority Health Social Vulnerability Index (MH-SVI) and TJR; (2) assess associations by individual-le ...
    Supporting Files
  • Increased Stillbirth Rates and Exposure to Environmental Risk Factors for Stillbirth in Counties with Higher Social Vulnerability United States 20152018
    Increased Stillbirth Rates and Exposure to Environmental Risk Factors for Stillbirth in Counties with Higher Social Vulnerability: United States, 2015–2018
    Moore, Jazmyn ;
    Evans, Shannon
    12 2024 | Matern Child Health J. 28(12):2026-2036
    IntroductionExposure to unfavorable environmental conditions during pregnancy, such as extreme heat and air pollution, has been linked to increased risk of stillbirth, defined as fetal mortality at or after 20 weeks’ gestation, however no studies have examined its association with social vulnerability. We examined associations between county-level ...
    Supporting Files
  • A comparative analysis of potential aerosol exposure in a widebody aircraft cabin using tracer gas and fluorescent particles
    A comparative analysis of potential aerosol exposure in a wide-body aircraft cabin using tracer gas and fluorescent particles
    Mahmoud, Seif ;
    Bennett, James
    12 2024 | Int J Vent. 23(2):104-124
    We compare two aerosol surrogate tracers in aircraft cabins for breathing and coughing sources: tracer gas collected in the ACER Boeing 767 mock-up and fluorescent particles collected in an actual Boeing 767 aircraft by the US Transportation Command (TRANSCOM). Each source was located individually in window and middle seats. Exposure generally decr ...
    Supporting Files
  • Family History of Arthritis Osteoporosis and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Risk of These Conditions Among US Adults
    Family History of Arthritis, Osteoporosis, and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Risk of These Conditions Among US Adults
    Rasooly, Danielle ;
    Moonesinghe, Ramal
    12 2024 | Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 76(12):1733-1743
    Objective.The aim was to estimate odds ratios (ORs) of associations between family history of arthritis, osteoporosis, and carpal tunnel syndrome and prevalence in a real-world population, uncovering family histories of related conditions that may increase risk because of shared heritability, condition pathophysiology, or social/environmental facto ...
    Supporting Files
  • Moral Stress and Moral Distress Confronting Challenges in Healthcare Systems Under Pressure
    Moral Stress and Moral Distress: Confronting Challenges in Healthcare Systems Under Pressure
    Buchbinder, Mara ;
    Browne, Alyssa
    12 2024 | Am J Bioeth. 24(12):8-22
    Stresses on healthcare systems and moral distress among clinicians are urgent, intertwined bioethical problems in contemporary healthcare. Yet conceptualizations of moral distress in bioethical inquiry often overlook a range of routine threats to professional integrity in healthcare work. Using examples from our research on frontline physicians wor ...
    Supporting Files
  • HIV Californias 2018 criminalization reform and testing among those reporting risk behavior
    HIV: California’s 2018 criminalization reform and testing among those reporting risk behavior
    Keralis, Jessica M. ;
    Bourbeau, Avery
    12 2024 | J Public Health Policy. 45(4):673-686
    HIV criminalization laws may discourage HIV testing. We tested whether California's 2018 HIV criminalization law reform increased the likelihood of past-year HIV testing compared to Nevada, which did not reform its HIV criminalization law. We fitted two difference-in-differences logistic regression models: one for all respondents reporting behavior ...
    Supporting Files
  • Functional Disabilities and Adverse Wellbeing by COVID19 and Long COVID History and Employment Status 2022 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Functional Disabilities and Adverse Well-being by COVID-19 and Long COVID History and Employment Status: 2022 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System
    Silver, SR ;
    Li, J
    12 2024 | Am J Ind Med. 67(12):1089-1107
    BACKGROUNDLong COVID can lead to functional disabilities and decreased well-being and limit the ability to work. No study has yet assessed associations of SARS-CoV-2-infection and Long COVID with specific measures of well-being and functional disabilities among workers by employment status.METHODSUsing data from the U.S. Behavioral Risk Factor Surv ...
    Supporting Files
  • Implementation and adaptation of clinical quality improvement opioid measures
    Implementation and adaptation of clinical quality improvement opioid measures
    Hersey, Catherine ;
    Shoemaker-Hunt, Sarah
    12 2024 | Healthc (Amst). 12(4):100753
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Indigenous Cultural Identity Protects Against Intergenerational Transmission of ACEs Among Indigenous Caregivers and Their Children
    Indigenous Cultural Identity Protects Against Intergenerational Transmission of ACEs Among Indigenous Caregivers and Their Children
    Edwards, Katie M. ;
    Waterman, Emily A.
    12 2024 | J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 11(6):3416-3426
    A large body of empirical research has demonstrated that caregiver adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) predict ACEs in one's child, a phenomenon known as the intergenerational transmission of ACEs. Little of this empirical research, however, has focused specifically on Indigenous peoples despite a growing body of theoretical literature and the wis ...
    Supporting Files
  • Changes in HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis Awareness and Use Among Males Who Inject Drugs Who Have Sex with Men by Sexual Identity 19 US Urban Areas 2018 2022
    Changes in HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Awareness and Use Among Males Who Inject Drugs Who Have Sex with Men by Sexual Identity, 19 US Urban Areas, 2018 & 2022
    Eustaquio, Patrick C. ;
    Burnett, Janet
    12 01 2024 | AIDS. 38(15):2086-2092
    Background:Males who inject drugs who have sex with men (MWIDSM) may acquire HIV through injecting drugs or sex. Interventions to increase awareness of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) have focused on gay/bisexual men who have sex with men (MSM) and may not be reaching heterosexual-identifying men or people who inject drugs (PWID). We explored c ...
    Supporting Files
  • Higher intraindividual variability of body mass index is associated with elevated risk of COVID19 related hospitalization and postCOVID conditions
    Higher intraindividual variability of body mass index is associated with elevated risk of COVID-19 related hospitalization and post-COVID conditions
    Yu, Elaine A. ;
    Bravo, Marjorie D.
    12 2024 | Int J Obes (Lond). 48(12):1711-1719
    BACKGROUND:Cardiometabolic diseases are risk factors for COVID-19 severity. The extent that cardiometabolic health represents a modifiable factor to mitigate the short- and long-term consequences from SARS-CoV-2 remains unclear. Our objective was to evaluate the associations between intraindividual variability of cardiometabolic health indicators a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Hepatitis C Virus Testing Among Perinatally Exposed Children 2018 to 2020
    Hepatitis C Virus Testing Among Perinatally Exposed Children: 2018 to 2020
    Woodworth, Kate R. ;
    Distler, Samantha
    12 01 2024 | Pediatrics. 154(6)
    OBJECTIVE:To assess the frequency of hepatitis C virus (HCV) testing among a population-based cohort of perinatally exposed children and identify factors associated with testing.METHODS:Using a population-based surveillance cohort of perinatally exposed children born from 2018 to 2020 from 4 US jurisdictions (Georgia; Massachusetts; Allegheny Count ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Survey of Infection Prevention and Animal Assisted Activity Policies in Healthcare Facilities United States 2023
    A Survey of Infection Prevention and Animal Assisted Activity Policies in Healthcare Facilities - United States, 2023
    Ben-Aderet, Michael A. ;
    Louis, Souci
    12 2024 | Am J Infect Control. 52(12):1460-1462
    In a survey of 104 US infectious disease specialists, 88% reported working in facilities that allow animal-assisted activities or pet visitation. Variability existed in the species of animals allowed, restricted areas, and veterinary assessments, demonstrating a need to standardize infection prevention approaches across health care facilities to mi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Intervention accelerator to prevent and respond to abuse of older people insights from key promising interventions
    Intervention accelerator to prevent and respond to abuse of older people: insights from key promising interventions
    Campo-Tena, Laura ;
    Farzana, Aresya
    12 2024 | Lancet Healthy Longev. 5(12):100647
    Globally, abuse of older people (AOP) affects one in six individuals aged 60 years and older every year. Despite the widespread prevalence of AOP, evidence-based interventions for preventing and responding to this issue are insufficient. To address this gap, WHO proposed an initiative to accelerate the development of effective interventions for AOP ...
    Supporting Files
  • The added value of serologic testing A comparison of influenza incidence among pregnant persons based on molecularbased surveillance versus serologic testing
    The added value of serologic testing: A comparison of influenza incidence among pregnant persons based on molecular-based surveillance versus serologic testing
    Kittikraisak, Wanitchaya ;
    Tinoco, Yeny
    12 2024 | Int J Infect Dis. 149:107264
    Background:We examined the added value of serologic testing for estimating influenza virus infection incidence based on illness surveillance with molecular testing versus periodic serologic testing.Methods:Pregnant persons unvaccinated against influenza at <28 weeks gestation were enrolled before the 2017 and 2018 influenza seasons in Peru and Thai ...
    Supporting Files
  • Assessment of dermal sensitization by nickel salts in a novel humanized TLR4 mouse model
    Assessment of dermal sensitization by nickel salts in a novel humanized TLR-4 mouse model
    Roach, K. A. ;
    Anderson, S. E.
    12 2024 | J Immunotoxicol. 21(1):2414979
    The fundamental goal of this study was to determine the potential utility of a novel humanized Toll-like receptor-4 (hTLR-4) mouse model for future | studies of nickel allergy. First, mice of both sexes and hTLR-4 expression profiles were incorporated into a Local Lymph Node Assay (LLNA) to assess skin sensitization. Next, a set of hTLR-4 hTLR-4-po ...
    Supporting Files
  • Performance evaluation of the Streck ARMD Kit Lactamase for molecular detection of acquired lactamase genes
    Performance evaluation of the Streck ARM-D® Kit, β-Lactamase for molecular detection of acquired β-lactamase genes
    Yoo, Brian B. ;
    Yamamoto, Norihisa
    12 2024 | J Glob Antimicrob Resist. 39:54-58
    Objectives:Despite clinical relevance, commercially available molecular tools for accurate β-lactamase detection are limited. In this study, we evaluated the performance of the ARM-D® Kit, β-lactamase, a commercially available multiplex PCR assay designed to detect nine β-lactamase genes, including the five major plasmid-mediated carbapenemases, ES ...
    Supporting Files
  • Azithromycinresistant mphApositive Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi in the United States
    Azithromycin-resistant mph(A)-positive Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi in the United States
    Tagg, Kaitlin A. ;
    Kim, Justin Y.
    12 2024 | J Glob Antimicrob Resist. 39:69-72
    Objectives.The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) conducts active surveillance for typhoid fever cases caused by Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi (Typhi). Here we describe the characteristics of the first two cases of mph(A)-positive azithromycin-resistant Typhi identified through US surveillance.Methods.Isolates were s ...
    Supporting Files
  • Strategic Interagency Capacity Building for Primary Prevention of Harmful Behaviors in the Military Current and Future Directions
    Strategic Inter-agency Capacity Building for Primary Prevention of Harmful Behaviors in the Military: Current and Future Directions
    Gallagher, Sarah ;
    Maxwell, Shannon
    12 2024 | Eval Health Prof. 47(4):386-401
    The Department of Defense (DoD) remains committed to mitigating harmful behaviors that harm personnel and hinder military readiness. DoD's Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Office (SAPRO) and the Division of Violence Prevention (DVP) within the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) established a partnership to build capacity for pri ...
    Supporting Files
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