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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 501 - 520 of 27883 results
  • Depressive symptoms and HIV among a cohort of adolescent young men and transgender women who have sex with men Bangkok and Nakhon Sawan Thailand 20172019
    Depressive symptoms and HIV among a cohort of adolescent young men and transgender women who have sex with men, Bangkok and Nakhon Sawan, Thailand, 2017–2019
    Vasantiuppapokakorn, M. ;
    Pattanasin, S.
    7 2024 | AIDS Care. 36(7):974-982
    Screening for depression may identify persons for HIV prevention services and to ensure linkage to care for ART and mental health. We assessed factors associated with depressive symptoms using multiple logistic regression among 15- to 29-year-old gay, bisexual or other men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women who have sex with men (TGW ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Dimensional Analysis of Nursing Unit Culture
    A Dimensional Analysis of Nursing Unit Culture
    LEEP-LAZAR, Kathryn ;
    STIMPFEL, Amy Witkoski
    7 2024 | J Adv Nurs. 80(7):2746-2757
    Aim(s):Organizational culture has been studied for over four decades among nurses, across countries and contexts. However, wide variation exists in how the concept has been defined and at what level of the organization it is measured. The aim of this study was to use a dimensional analysis to conduct a conceptual synthesis of unit culture from a nu ...
    Supporting Files
  • Behaviors and attitudes of college students during an academic semester at two Wisconsin universities during the COVID19 pandemic
    Behaviors and attitudes of college students during an academic semester at two Wisconsin universities during the COVID-19 pandemic
    Rosenblum, Hannah G. ;
    Segaloff, Hannah E.
    7 2024 | J Am Coll Health. 72(5):1450-1457
    Objective:Characterize college student COVID-19 behaviors and attitudes during the early pandemic.Participants:Students on two university campuses in Wisconsin.Methods:Surveys administered in September and November 2020.Results:Few students (3–19%) participated in most in-person activities during the semester, with eating at restaurants as the exce ...
    Supporting Files
  • Impact of 4to3 Lane Conversions on Emergency Response
    Impact of 4-to-3 Lane Conversions on Emergency Response
    Corcoran, Nicole ;
    Hamann, Cara J.
    7 2024 | Transp Res Interdiscip Perspect. 26
    4-to-3 lane conversions, often called road diets, have been implemented throughout the U.S. as a means to reduce crashes. However, the reduction in lanes has led to community wide concerns across the country regarding the possible negative effect on emergency responses. This study investigates the impact of 4-to-3-lane roadway conversions on emerge ...
    Supporting Files
  • Provider experiences with daily use of elastomeric halfmask respirators in health care
    Provider experiences with daily use of elastomeric half-mask respirators in health care
    Lane, Morgan ;
    Pompeii, Lisa
    7 2024 | Am J Infect Control. 52(7):745-750
    Background:During public health emergencies, demand for N95 filtering facepiece respirators (N95 FFRs) can outpace supply. Elastomeric half-mask respirators (EHMRs) are a potential alternative that are reusable and provide the same or higher levels of protection. This study sought to examine the practical aspects of EHMR use among health care perso ...
    Supporting Files
  • Reliability of the 2021 National Youth Risk Behavior Survey Questionnaire
    Reliability of the 2021 National Youth Risk Behavior Survey Questionnaire
    Jones, Sherry Everett ;
    Brener, Nancy D.
    7 2024 | Am J Health Promot. 38(6):843-851
    Purpose:The Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) monitors behaviors, experiences, and conditions affecting the health of high school students nationwide. This study examined the test-retest reliability of the 2021 national YRBS questionnaire.Design:Respondents completed a Time 1 and Time 2 paper-and-pencil questionnaire approximately 2 weeks apart dur ...
    Supporting Files
  • Economic Cost of US Suicide and Nonfatal SelfHarm
    Economic Cost of U.S. Suicide and Nonfatal Self-Harm
    Peterson, Cora ;
    Haileyesus, Tadesse
    7 2024 | Am J Prev Med. 67(1):129-133
    Introduction:The U.S. age-adjusted suicide rate is 35% higher than two decades ago and the COVID-19 pandemic era highlighted the urgent need to address nonfatal self-harm, particularly among youth. This study aimed to report the estimated annual economic cost of U.S. suicide and nonfatal self-harm.Methods:In 2023 CDC’s WISQARS Cost of Injury provid ...
    Supporting Files
  • CountyLevel Prevalence Estimates of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children in the United States
    County-Level Prevalence Estimates of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children in the United States
    Bradshaw, Jessica ;
    Eberth, Jan M.
    7 2024 | J Autism Dev Disord. 54(7):2710-2718
    Prevalence estimates of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) point to geographic and socioeconomic disparities in identification and diagnosis. Estimating national prevalence rates can limit understanding of local disparities, especially in rural areas where disproportionately higher rates of poverty and decreased healthcare access exist. Using a small a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Review of Policies and Practices to Prevent TechnologyFacilitated Child Sexual Abuse Within YouthServing Organizations in the United States
    Review of Policies and Practices to Prevent Technology-Facilitated Child Sexual Abuse Within Youth-Serving Organizations in the United States
    McCain, Jessica L. ;
    Herbst, Jeffrey H.
    7 2024 | J Child Sex Abus. 33(5):545-564
    Technology-facilitated child sexual abuse (TF-CSA), or child sexual abuse that occurs online or through electronic communication, is a preventable public health problem that can be addressed within youth-serving organizations (YSOs). This study is a review of a purposive sample of organizational policies and practices designed to prevent TF-CSA col ...
    Supporting Files
  • Unintentional Firearms Mortality Disparities across States United States 20012021
    Unintentional Firearms Mortality Disparities across States – United States, 2001–2021
    Schwebel, David C.
    6 29 2024 | Inj Prev.
    Background.Firearms kill over 130 Americans daily. Most deaths are the result of intentional acts, but in 2021, 549 deaths (1.5/day) were unintentional. Strategies to prevent unintentional versus intentional firearms deaths differ. This study describes unintentional firearm-related mortality across the United States and within individual states bet ...
    Supporting Files
  • Risk of Traumatic Brain Injury in Deployment and Nondeployment Settings Among Members of the Millennium Cohort Study
    Risk of Traumatic Brain Injury in Deployment and Nondeployment Settings Among Members of the Millennium Cohort Study
    Jannace, Kalyn C. ;
    Pompeii, Lisa
    6 27 2024 | J Head Trauma Rehabil.
    Objective.To describe and quantify the prevalence and risk of deployment and nondeployment service-related traumatic brain injury (TBI) among participants of the Millennium Cohort Study.Setting.Survey dataParticipants.28,759 Millennium Cohort Study participants who were active duty, reserves, or National Guard at the time of survey.Design.Cross-sec ...
    Supporting Files
  • Transcobalamin receptor antibodies in autoimmune vitamin B12 central deficiency
    Transcobalamin receptor antibodies in autoimmune vitamin B12 central deficiency
    Pluvinage, John V. ;
    Ngo, Thomas
    6 26 2024 | Sci Transl Med. 16(753):eadl3758
    Vitamin B12 is critical for hematopoiesis and myelination. Deficiency can cause neurologic deficits including loss of coordination and cognitive decline. However, diagnosis relies on measurement of vitamin B12 in the blood, which may not accurately reflect the concentration in the brain. Using programmable phage display, we identified an autoantibo ...
    Supporting Files
  • The association between early family social stressors and emotional wellbeing among infants and toddlers
    The association between early family social stressors and emotional well-being among infants and toddlers
    Zablotsky, Benjamin ;
    Anyigbo, Chidiogo U.
    6 25 2024 | Acad Pediatr.
    Objective:Early childhood behavioral and emotional disorders are linked to diagnosable mental health problems both later in childhood and into adulthood. However, little work has examined the association between family social stressors and emotional well-being among children under two years of age, including whether differences exist between infanc ...
    Supporting Files
  • Learn and Lead Implementation of a Leadership Development Pilot Program at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    Learn and Lead: Implementation of a Leadership Development Pilot Program at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    Flores, Alina L. ;
    Bailey, Robin D.
    6 24 2024 | Public Health Rep. 140(1):108-114
    Objectives:The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) needs leaders at all levels who can address technical and adaptive challenges in a changing public health landscape. We assessed the feasibility of implementing an enterprise-wide leadership development model.Methods:In June 2023, we launched a pilot program, Learn and Lead, for nonsup ...
    Supporting Files
  • Social and Demographic Factors Associated with Receipt of a COVID19 Vaccine Initial Booster Dose and with Interval Between Primary Series Completion and Initial Booster Dose Uptake among Persons Aged Greather than or Equal to 12 Years United States August 2021October 2022
    Social and Demographic Factors Associated with Receipt of a COVID-19 Vaccine Initial Booster Dose and with Interval Between Primary Series Completion and Initial Booster Dose Uptake among Persons Aged Greather than or Equal to 12 Years, United States, August 2021-October 2022
    Meng, Lu ;
    Harris, LaTreace
    2024/06/20 | Vaccine. 42(9):2122-2126 | National Center for HIV, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention (NCHHSTP)
    COVID-19 booster dose vaccination has been crucial in ensuring protection against COVID-19 including recently predominant Omicron variants. Because vaccines against newer SARS-CoV- 2 variants are likely to be recommended in future, it will be valuable to understand past booster dose uptake among different demographic groups. Using U.S. vaccination ...
    Supporting Files
  • What happens in Vegas stays in your lungs an assessment of fine particulate matter in casinos that prohibit and allow smoking in Las Vegas Nevada USA
    What happens in Vegas, stays in your lungs: an assessment of fine particulate matter in casinos that prohibit and allow smoking in Las Vegas, Nevada, USA
    Tynan, Michael A ;
    Cohen, Martin A
    6 20 2024 | Tob Control. 33(4):545-548
    IntroductionDespite progress in adoption of smoke-free policies, smoking in casinos is allowed in some US states, including Nevada. In 2020, for the first time, a resort-style casino in Las Vegas prohibited smoking voluntarily. This study is the first to assess air quality in this casino and compare results with similar casinos that allow smoking.M ...
    Supporting Files
  • Dolutegravir Versus EfavirenzBased Treatment in Pregnancy Impact on Red Blood Cell Folate Concentrations in Pregnant Women and Their Infants
    Dolutegravir- Versus Efavirenz-Based Treatment in Pregnancy: Impact on Red Blood Cell Folate Concentrations in Pregnant Women and Their Infants
    Jacobson, Denise L. ;
    Crider, Krista S.
    6 15 2024 | J Infect Dis. 230(5):1224-1234
    Background.In the International Maternal Pediatric Adolescent AIDS Clinical Trials (IMPAACT) 2010/VESTED study, pregnant women were randomized to initiate dolutegravir (DTG) + emtricitabine (FTC)/tenofovir alafenamide (TAF), DTG + FTC/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), or efavirenz (EFV)/FTC/TDF.Methods.We assessed red blood cell (RBC) folate con ...
    Supporting Files
  • Electric vehicles and health a scoping review
    Electric vehicles and health: a scoping review
    Pennington, Audrey F. ;
    Cornwell, Cheryl R.
    6 15 2024 | Environ Res. 251(Pt 2):118697
    Background:The health impacts of the rapid transition to the use of electric vehicles are largely unexplored. We completed a scoping review to assess the state of the evidence on use of battery electric and hybrid electric vehicles and health.Methods:We conducted a literature search of MEDLINE, Embase, Global Health, CINAHL, Scopus, and Environment ...
    Supporting Files
  • Extended Postexposure Protection Against Vaginal SimianHuman Immunodeficiency Virus Infection With Tenofovir Alafenamide FumarateElvitegravir Inserts in Macaques
    Extended Postexposure Protection Against Vaginal Simian/Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection With Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate/Elvitegravir Inserts in Macaques
    Makarova, Natalia ;
    Singletary, Tyana
    6 14 2024 | J Infect Dis. 229(6):1791-1795
    Vaginal inserts that can be used on demand before or after sex may be a desirable human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prevention option for women. We recently showed that inserts containing tenofovir alafenamide fumarate (TAF, 20 mg) and elvitegravir (EVG, 16 mg) were highly protective against repeated simian/human immunodeficiency virus (SHIV) vagi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Update on Outbreak of Fungal Meningitis Among US Residents Who Received Epidural Anesthesia at Two Clinics in Matamoros Mexico
    Update on Outbreak of Fungal Meningitis Among US Residents Who Received Epidural Anesthesia at Two Clinics in Matamoros, Mexico
    Smith, Dallas J. ;
    Gold, Jeremy A. W.
    6 14 2024 | Clin Infect Dis. 78(6):1554-1558
    Background.Public health officials are responding to an outbreak of fungal meningitis among patients who received procedures under epidural anesthesia at 2 clinics (River Side Surgical Center and Clinica K-3) in Matamoros, Mexico, during 1 January to 13 May 2023. This report describes outbreak epidemiology and outlines interim diagnostic and treatm ...
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