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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 361 - 380 of 27868 results
  • A State of the Science on HIV Prevention Over 40 Years Among Black and HispanicLatinx Communities
    A State of the Science on HIV Prevention Over 40 Years Among Black and Hispanic/Latinx Communities
    Ramos, S. Raquel ;
    Nelson, LaRon E.
    May-Jun 2021 | J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 32(3):253-263
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Designing an Experimental Platform to Assess Ergonomic Factors and Distraction Index in Law Enforcement Vehicles during MissionBased Routes
    Designing an Experimental Platform to Assess Ergonomic Factors and Distraction Index in Law Enforcement Vehicles during Mission-Based Routes
    Cheng, Marvin H. ;
    Guan, Jinhua
    2024 | Machines (Basel). 12(8):502
    Mission-based routes for various occupations play a crucial role in occupational driver safety, with accident causes varying according to specific mission requirements. This study focuses on the development of a system to address driver distraction among law enforcement officers by optimizing the Driver-Vehicle Interface (DVI). Poorly designed DVIs ...
    Supporting Files
  • A qualitative evaluation of the acceptability of shigellosis prevention recommendations among gay bisexual and other men who have sex with men
    A qualitative evaluation of the acceptability of shigellosis prevention recommendations among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men
    Burns-Lynch, Claire ;
    Garcia-Williams, Amanda G.
    8 01 2024 | Sex Transm Dis. 51(8):534-539
    Background:Shigellosis is diarrheal disease caused by highly infectious Shigella bacteria. Shigella can spread in multiple ways, including sexual contact. Gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men are particularly at risk for shigellosis.Methods:To evaluate the acceptability of three CDC-developed behavioral recommendations for the prevent ...
    Supporting Files
  • An Evaluation of Syndromic SurveillanceRelated Practices Among Selected State and Local Health Agencies
    An Evaluation of Syndromic Surveillance–Related Practices Among Selected State and Local Health Agencies
    Romano, Sebastian ;
    Yusuf, Hussain
    Mar-Apr 2022 | J Public Health Manag Pract. 28(2):109-115
    Context:Syndromic surveillance consists of the systematic collection and use of near real-time data about health-related events for situational awareness and public health action. As syndromic surveillance programs continue to adopt new technologies and expand, it is valuable to evaluate these syndromic surveillance systems and practices to ensure ...
    Supporting Files
  • Development of a maturity assessment tool to evaluate and strengthen National Immunization Technical Advisory Groups NITAGs
    Development of a maturity assessment tool to evaluate and strengthen National Immunization Technical Advisory Groups (NITAGs)
    Dryer, Eliza ;
    Shefer, Abigail
    9-17- | Vaccine. 42(22):126005
    As dozens of new National Immunization Technical Advisory Groups (NITAGs) were established worldwide in the past decade, and as existing NITAGs continued to play an important role in vaccine policy, global NITAG partners recognized a need for a standardized assessment tool to evaluate and strengthen their functions. This article describes the devel ...
    Supporting Files
  • Pastyear HIV testing current antiretroviral therapy use and participation in services for people who inject drugs
    Past-year HIV testing, current antiretroviral therapy use, and participation in services for people who inject drugs
    Sokale, Itunu ;
    Wilkerson, Johnny
    8 2024 | AIDS Behav. 28(8):2793-2803
    Evaluating routine HIV testing and treatment and use of services for people who inject drugs (PWID) is critical to curb the ongoing HIV epidemic. We analyzed data from the 2018 National HIV Behavioral Surveillance of PWID aged 18 years or older, recruited using respondent-driven sampling and offered anonymous HIV testing after survey. We performed ...
    Supporting Files
  • A CFD study on the effect of portable air cleaner placement on airborne infection control in a classroom
    A CFD study on the effect of portable air cleaner placement on airborne infection control in a classroom†
    Pei, Gen ;
    Azimi, Parham
    | Environ Sci Process Impacts. 26(9):1476-1488
    The utilization of portable air cleaners (PACs) is a recommended supplemental approach to help remove airborne pathogens and mitigate disease transmission in learning environments. To improve PAC effectiveness, science-based information is needed to optimize their implementation strategies such as the deployment location, height, and number of PACs ...
    Supporting Files
  • Evaluating Comprehensive State Tobacco Prevention and Control Programs Using an Outcome Indicator Framework
    Evaluating Comprehensive State Tobacco Prevention and Control Programs Using an Outcome Indicator Framework
    Fulmer, Erika ;
    Rogers, Todd
    3-2019 | Health Promot Pract. 20(2):214-222
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Lifetime Medical Spending Attributed to Incident Type 2 Diabetes in Medicare Beneficiaries A Longitudinal Study Using 19992019 National Medicare Claims
    Lifetime Medical Spending Attributed to Incident Type 2 Diabetes in Medicare Beneficiaries: A Longitudinal Study Using 1999–2019 National Medicare Claims
    Shao, Yixue ;
    Wang, Yu
    8 01 2024 | Diabetes Care. 47(8):1311-1318
    OBJECTIVETo estimate lifetime incremental medical spending attributed to incident type 2 diabetes (T2D) among Medicare beneficiaries by age at diagnosis, sex, and race/ethnicity.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSWe used the 1999–2019 100% Medicare fee-for-service claims database to identify a cohort of beneficiaries with newly diagnosed T2D in 2001–2003 u ...
    Supporting Files
  • Trends in unintentional polysubstance overdose deaths and individual and community correlates of polysubstance overdose North Carolina 20092018
    Trends in unintentional polysubstance overdose deaths and individual and community correlates of polysubstance overdose, North Carolina, 2009-2018
    Figgatt, Mary C. ;
    Austin, Anna E.
    2-01- | Drug Alcohol Depend. 219:108504
    Background:Polysubstance involvement is increasing among fatal drug overdoses. However, little is known about the epidemiology of polysubstance drug overdoses. This paper describes emerging trends in unintentional polysubstance overdose deaths in North Carolina (NC) and examines associations with individual and community factors.Methods:Using 2009– ...
    Supporting Files
  • Impact of an antimicrobial stewardship program on outcomes in patients with communityacquired pneumonia admitted to a tertiary community hospital
    Impact of an antimicrobial stewardship program on outcomes in patients with community-acquired pneumonia admitted to a tertiary community hospital
    Gordon, Katie ;
    Stevens, Ryan
    6-01- | Am J Health Syst Pharm. 75(11 Suppl 2):S42-S50
    Purpose.Results of a study evaluating the impact of an antimicrobial stewardship program (ASP) on clinical outcomes in patients hospitalized for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) are reported.Methods.A retrospective records review was conducted at a 400-bed hospital to identify patients admitted over 3 years with CAP documented as a primary or sec ...
    Supporting Files
  • Operational evaluation of the RLINE dispersion model for studies of trafficrelated air pollutants
    Operational evaluation of the RLINE dispersion model for studies of traffic-related air pollutants
    Milando, Chad W. ;
    Batterman, Stuart A.
    6-2018 | Atmos Environ (1994). 182:213-224
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • Oil and Gas Extraction Industry Workers Compensation Claims and Proposed Safety Interventions
    Oil and Gas Extraction Industry Workers’ Compensation Claims and Proposed Safety Interventions
    Alexander, Barbara M. ;
    Ramirez-Cardenas, Alejandra
    8 01 2024 | J Occup Environ Med. 66(8):635-647
    Objective:This study analyzed Ohio workers’ compensation data to identify potential prevention strategies for common oil and gas extraction industry claims.Methods:Claim rates for 2001–2018 were calculated per full-time equivalent employee. Descriptive analyses on free-text descriptions of lost-time (LT) claims (>7 days away from work) identified c ...
    Supporting Files
  • Profiling MetalInduced Genotoxic Endpoints
    Profiling Metal-Induced Genotoxic Endpoints
    Shoeb, Mohammad ;
    Zarus, Gregory M.
    12-2023 | J Environ Health. 86(5):30-35
    Many toxic metals are involved in the initiation and progression of DNA damage that can result in the activation of DNA damage response machinery at double- and single-stranded DNA; this response can result in global and gene-specific DNA alteration. The toxicological profiles from the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) and se ...
    Supporting Files
  • Disparities in COVID19 vaccine uptake attitudes and experiences between food system and nonfood system essential workers
    Disparities in COVID-19 vaccine uptake, attitudes, and experiences between food system and non–food system essential workers
    Smarsh, Brianna L. ;
    Yankey, David
    2024 | J Agric Food Syst Community Dev. 13(2)
    The COVID-19 pandemic has disproportionately affected the health of food system (FS) essential workers compared with other essential and non-essential workers. Even greater disparity exists for workers in certain FS work settings and for certain FS worker subpopulations. We analyzed essential worker respondents (| = 151,789) in May-November 2021 da ...
    Supporting Files
  • Emergency Department Visits Attributed to Adverse Events Involving Benzodiazepines 20162017
    Emergency Department Visits Attributed to Adverse Events Involving Benzodiazepines, 2016–2017
    Moro, Ruth N. ;
    Geller, Andrew I.
    4-2020 | Am J Prev Med. 58(4):526-535
    Introduction:Characterization of emergency department visits attributed to adverse events involving benzodiazepines can be used to guide preventive interventions. This study describes U.S. emergency department visits attributed to adverse events involving benzodiazepines by intent, patient characteristics, and clinical manifestations.Methods:Data f ...
    Supporting Files
  • Microtubule length correlates with spindle length in C elegans meiosis
    Microtubule length correlates with spindle length in C. elegans meiosis
    Zimyanin, Vitaly ;
    Redemann, Stefanie
    8 2024 | Cytoskeleton (Hoboken). 81(8):356-368
    The accurate segregation of chromosomes during female meiosis relies on the precise assembly and function of the meiotic spindle, a dynamic structure primarily composed of microtubules. Despite the crucial role of microtubule dynamics in this process, the relationship between microtubule length and spindle size remains elusive. Leveraging Caenorhab ...
    Supporting Files
  • Prevalence of Hearing Loss Among NoiseExposed US Workers Within the Utilities Sector 20102019
    Prevalence of Hearing Loss Among Noise-Exposed US Workers Within the Utilities Sector, 2010–2019
    Masterson, Elizabeth A. ;
    Themann, Christa L.
    8 01 2024 | J Occup Environ Med. 66(8):648-653
    Objective:This study’s objective was to estimate hearing loss prevalence for noise-exposed US Utilities workers.Methods:In this cross-sectional study of a retrospective cohort, audiograms were examined for 1.3 million workers (13,595 within utilities) from 2010–2019. Hearing loss prevalence and adjusted risk as compared with a reference industry we ...
    Supporting Files
  • Effect of a CommunityLevel HIV Prevention Intervention on Psychosocial Determinants of HIV Risk Behaviors among Young Black Men Who Have Sex with Men YBMSM
    Effect of a Community-Level HIV Prevention Intervention on Psychosocial Determinants of HIV Risk Behaviors among Young Black Men Who Have Sex with Men (YBMSM)
    Eke, Agatha N. ;
    Johnson, Wayne D.
    9-2019 | AIDS Behav. 23(9):2361-2374
    In contrast to intervention studies that assess psychosocial factors only as mediators or moderators of HIV risk, the present study assessed the effects of an Mpowerment-based community-level intervention on psychosocial determinants (e.g., depressive symptoms, sexual stigma) of HIV risk behavior among young black MSM. Approximately 330 respondents ...
    Supporting Files
  • Factors Associated with the Awareness of and Willingness to Use HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis Among Gay Bisexual and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men Baltimore MD 20172019
    Factors Associated with the Awareness of and Willingness to Use HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Among Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men, Baltimore, MD, 2017–2019
    King, Hope ;
    Thornton, Nicole
    | J Racial Ethn Health Disparities.
    Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is an effective tool in protecting persons from acquiring HIV infection through sex or injection drug use. However, awareness and willingness to use PrEP among Black gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (BMSM) remain suboptimal compared to White MSM (WMSM) in the United States. Our aims were to (1) asse ...
    Supporting Files
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