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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 26521 - 26540 of 27881 results
  • Viral reassortment and transmission after coinfection of pigs with classical H1N1 and triplereassortant H3N2 swine influenza viruses
    Viral reassortment and transmission after co-infection of pigs with classical H1N1 and triple-reassortant H3N2 swine influenza viruses
    Ma, Wenjun ;
    Lager, Kelly M.
    May 19 2010 | J Gen Virol. 2010; 91(Pt 9):2314-2321.
    Triple-reassortant swine influenza viruses circulating in North American pigs contain the internal genes derived from swine (matrix, non-structural and nucleoprotein), human [polymerase basic 1 (PB1)] and avian (polymerase acidic and PB2) influenza viruses forming a constellation of genes that is well conserved and is called the triple-reassortant ...
    Supporting Files
  • Assessing bed net use and nonuse after longlasting insecticidal net distribution a simple framework to guide programmatic strategies
    Assessing bed net use and non-use after long-lasting insecticidal net distribution: a simple framework to guide programmatic strategies
    Vanden Eng, Jodi L ;
    Thwing, Julie
    May 18 2010 | Malar J. 2010; 9:133.
    BackgroundInsecticide-treated nets (ITNs) are becoming increasingly available to vulnerable populations at risk for malaria. Their appropriate and consistent use is essential to preventing malaria, but ITN use often lags behind ITN ownership. In order to increase ITN use, it is necessary to devise strategies that accurately identify, differentiate, ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Interactions of SARS Coronavirus Nucleocapsid Protein with the host cell proteasome subunit p42
    Interactions of SARS Coronavirus Nucleocapsid Protein with the host cell proteasome subunit p42
    Wang, Qin ;
    Li, Chuan
    May 17 2010 | Virol J. 2010; 7:99.
    BackgroundSevere acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) spreads rapidly and has a high case-mortality rate. The nucleocapsid protein (NP) of SARS-CoV may be critical for pathogenicity. This study sought to discover the host proteins that interact with SARS-CoV NP.ResultsUsing surface plasmon resonance biomolecular interaction ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Patient Retention and Adherence to Antiretrovirals in a Large Antiretroviral Therapy Program in Nigeria A Longitudinal Analysis for Risk Factors
    Patient Retention and Adherence to Antiretrovirals in a Large Antiretroviral Therapy Program in Nigeria: A Longitudinal Analysis for Risk Factors
    Charurat, Man ;
    Oyegunle, Modupe
    May 11 2010 | PLoS One. 5(5).
    BackgroundSubstantial resources and patient commitment are required to successfully scale-up antiretroviral therapy (ART) and provide appropriate HIV management in resource-limited settings. We used pharmacy refill records to evaluate risk factors for loss to follow-up (LTFU) and non-adherence to ART in a large treatment cohort in Nigeria.Methods a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Significant Impact of Sequence Variations in the Nucleoprotein on CD8 T CellMediated CrossProtection against Influenza A Virus Infections
    Significant Impact of Sequence Variations in the Nucleoprotein on CD8 T Cell-Mediated Cross-Protection against Influenza A Virus Infections
    Zhong, Weimin ;
    Liu, Feng
    May 11 2010 | PLoS One. 5(5).
    BackgroundMemory CD8 T cells to influenza A viruses are widely detectable in healthy human subjects and broadly cross-reactive for serologically distinct influenza A virus subtypes. However, it is not clear to what extent such pre-existing cellular immunity can provide cross-subtype protection against novel emerging influenza A viruses.Methodology/ ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Evaluation of Spatial Relationships between Health and the Environment The Rapid Inquiry Facility
    Evaluation of Spatial Relationships between Health and the Environment: The Rapid Inquiry Facility
    Beale, Linda ;
    Hodgson, Susan
    May 10 2010 | Environ Health Perspect. 2010; 118(9):1306-1312.
    BackgroundThe initiation of environmental public health tracking systems in the United States and the United Kingdom provided an opportunity to advance techniques and tools available for spatial epidemiological analysis integrating both health and environmental data.ObjectiveThe Rapid Inquiry Facility (RIF) allows users to calculate adjusted and un ...
    Supporting Files
  • Aerosol Monitoring during Carbon Nanofiber Production Mobile DirectReading Sampling
    Aerosol Monitoring during Carbon Nanofiber Production: Mobile Direct-Reading Sampling
    Evans, Douglas E. ;
    Ku, Bon Ki
    May 06 2010 | Ann Occup Hyg. 2010; 54(5):514-531.
    Detailed investigations were conducted at a facility that manufactures and processes carbon nanofibers (CNFs). Presented research summarizes the direct-reading monitoring aspects of the study. A mobile aerosol sampling platform, equipped with an aerosol instrument array, was used to characterize emissions at different locations within the facility. ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A Candidate H1N1 Pandemic Influenza Vaccine Elicits Protective Immunity in Mice
    A Candidate H1N1 Pandemic Influenza Vaccine Elicits Protective Immunity in Mice
    Steitz, Julia ;
    Barlow, Peter G.
    May 05 2010 | PLoS One. 5(5).
    BackgroundIn 2009 a new pandemic disease appeared and spread globally. The recent emergence of the pandemic influenza virus H1N1 first isolated in Mexico and USA raised concerns about vaccine availability. We here report our development of an adenovirus-based influenza H1N1 vaccine tested for immunogenicity and efficacy to confer protection in anim ...
    Supporting Files
  • Transmission of West Nile Virus by Culex quinquefasciatus Say Infected with Culex Flavivirus Izabal
    Transmission of West Nile Virus by Culex quinquefasciatus Say Infected with Culex Flavivirus Izabal
    Kent, Rebekah J. ;
    Crabtree, Mary B.
    May 04 2010 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 4(5).
    BackgroundThe natural history and potential impact of mosquito-specific flaviviruses on the transmission efficiency of West Nile virus (WNV) is unknown. The objective of this study was to determine whether or not prior infection with Culex flavivirus (CxFV) Izabal altered the vector competence of Cx. quinquefasciatus Say for transmission of a co-ci ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The National Wastewater Surveillance System NWSS From inception to widespread coverage 20202022 United States
    The National Wastewater Surveillance System (NWSS): From inception to widespread coverage, 2020–2022, United States
    Adams, Carly ;
    Bias, Megan
    5-10- | Sci Total Environ. 924:171566
    Wastewater surveillance is a valuable tool that can be used to track infectious diseases in a community. In September 2020, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) established the National Wastewater Surveillance System (NWSS) to coordinate and build the nation's capacity to detect and quantify concentrations of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in U.S. ...
    Supporting Files
  • MethicillinResistant Staphylococcus aureus Carriage and Risk Factors for Skin Infections Southwestern Alaska USA
    Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Carriage and Risk Factors for Skin Infections, Southwestern Alaska, USA
    Stevens, A Michal ;
    Hennessy, Thomas
    May 2010 | Emerg Infect Dis 16(5):797-803
    Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) infections are common in southwestern Alaska Outbreak strains have been shown to carry the genes for Panton-Valentine leucocidin (PVL) To determine if carriage of PVL-positive CA-MRSA increased the risk for subsequent soft tissue infection, we conducted a retrospective cohort ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Antenatal and delivery care in rural western Kenya the effect of training health care workers to provide focused antenatal care
    Antenatal and delivery care in rural western Kenya: the effect of training health care workers to provide "focused antenatal care"
    Ouma, Peter O. ;
    van Eijk, Anna M.
    Apr 29 2010 | Reprod Health. 2010; 7:1.
    BackgroundMaternal mortality remains high in developing countries and data to monitor indicators of progress in maternal care is needed. We examined the status of maternal care before and after health care worker (HCW) training in WHO recommended Focused Antenatal Care.MethodsAn initial cross-sectional survey was conducted in 2002 in Asembo and Gem ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • NAcetyl LCysteine Does Not Protect Mouse Ears from the Effects of Noise
    N-Acetyl L-Cysteine Does Not Protect Mouse Ears from the Effects of Noise
    Davis, Rickie R. ;
    Custer, David A.
    2010/04/28 | J Occup Med Toxicol 2010 Apr; 5:11 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) is one of the most common occupational injuries in the United States. It would be extremely valuable if a safe, inexpensive compound could be identified which protects worker hearing from noise. In a series of experiments, Kopke has shown that the compound N-acetyl-L-cysteine (L-NAC) can protect the hea ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Neglected Arboviral Infections in Mainland China
    The Neglected Arboviral Infections in Mainland China
    Gao, Xiaoyan ;
    Nasci, Roger
    Apr 27 2010 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 4(4).
    The major arboviral diseases in mainland China include Japanese encephalitis, dengue fever, Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (also known as Xinjiang hemorrhagic fever), and tick-borne encephalitis. These and other newly found arbovirus infections due to Banna virus and Tahyna virus contribute to a large and relatively neglected disease burden in Chi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Identification of superinfected Aedes triseriatus mosquitoes collected as eggs from the field and partial characterization of the infecting La Crosse viruses
    Identification of super-infected Aedes triseriatus mosquitoes collected as eggs from the field and partial characterization of the infecting La Crosse viruses
    Reese, Sara M ;
    Mossel, Eric C
    Apr 22 2010 | Virol J. 2010; 7:76.
    BackgroundLa Crosse virus (LACV) is a pathogenic arbovirus that is transovarially transmitted by Aedes triseriatus mosquitoes and overwinters in diapausing eggs. However, previous models predicted transovarial transmission (TOT) to be insufficient to maintain LACV in nature.ResultsTo investigate this issue, we reared mosquitoes from field-collected ...
    Supporting Files
  • Analysis of fiveyear trends in selfreported language preference and issues of item nonresponse among Hispanic persons in a large crosssectional health survey implications for the measurement of an ethnic minority population
    Analysis of five-year trends in self-reported language preference and issues of item non-response among Hispanic persons in a large cross-sectional health survey: implications for the measurement of an ethnic minority population
    Pearson, William S. ;
    Garvin, William S.
    Apr 22 2010 | Popul Health Metr. 2010; 8:7.
    BackgroundSignificant differences in health outcomes have been documented among Hispanic persons, the fastest-growing demographic segment of the United States. The objective of this study was to examine trends in population growth and the collection of health data among Hispanic persons, including issues of language preference and survey completion ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • US healthcare providers knowledge attitudes beliefs and perceptions concerning Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
    U.S. healthcare providers' knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and perceptions concerning Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
    Brimmer, Dana J ;
    Fridinger, Frederick
    Apr 21 2010 | BMC Fam Pract. 2010; 11:28.
    BackgroundChronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is a debilitating illness with particular difficulties for healthcare providers because there are no diagnostic signs or laboratory tests and because management aims to merely improve symptoms. Further complicating management, healthcare providers' awareness concerning CFS has not been rigorously assessed. T ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Genetic variants associated with fasting blood lipids in the US population Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    Genetic variants associated with fasting blood lipids in the U.S. population: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    Chang, Man-huei ;
    Yesupriya, Ajay
    Apr 20 2010 | BMC Med Genet. 2010; 11:62.
    BackgroundThe identification of genetic variants related to blood lipid levels within a large, population-based and nationally representative study might lead to a better understanding of the genetic contribution to serum lipid levels in the major race/ethnic groups in the U.S. population.MethodsUsing data from the second phase (1991-1994) of the T ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Feasibility and Effectiveness of Basic Lymphedema Management in Leogane Haiti an Area Endemic for Bancroftian Filariasis
    Feasibility and Effectiveness of Basic Lymphedema Management in Leogane, Haiti, an Area Endemic for Bancroftian Filariasis
    Addiss, David G. ;
    Louis-Charles, Jacky
    Apr 20 2010 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 4(4).
    BackgroundApproximately 14 million persons living in areas endemic for lymphatic filariasis have lymphedema of the leg. Clinical studies indicate that repeated episodes of bacterial acute dermatolymphangioadenitis (ADLA) lead to progression of lymphedema and that basic lymphedema management, which emphasizes hygiene, skin care, exercise, and leg el ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Factors associated with initial treatment and survival for clinically localized prostate cancer results from the CDCNPCR Patterns of Care Study PoC1
    Factors associated with initial treatment and survival for clinically localized prostate cancer: results from the CDC-NPCR Patterns of Care Study (PoC1)
    Schymura, Maria J. ;
    Kahn, Amy R.
    Apr 19 2010 | BMC Cancer. 2010; 10:152.
    BackgroundDespite the large number of men diagnosed with localized prostate cancer, there is as yet no consensus concerning appropriate treatment. The purpose of this study was to describe the initial treatment patterns for localized prostate cancer in a population-based sample and to determine the clinical and patient characteristics associated wi ...
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