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CDC Public Access

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Items in this collection are manuscripts and articles written by CDC or CDC-funded authors, and published in scholarly journals outside CDC. These items are available in compliance with the 2024 update of CDC-GA-2013-01 CDC Public Access to CDC-Funded Publications, available at: https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159734.

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Showing 25181 - 25200 of 27881 results
  • Determinants of emergency response willingness in the local public health workforce by jurisdictional and scenario patterns a crosssectional survey
    Determinants of emergency response willingness in the local public health workforce by jurisdictional and scenario patterns: a cross-sectional survey
    Barnett, Daniel J. ;
    Thompson, Carol B.
    Mar 07 2012 | BMC Public Health. 2012; 12:164.
    BackgroundThe all-hazards willingness to respond (WTR) of local public health personnel is critical to emergency preparedness. This study applied a threat-and efficacy-centered framework to characterize these workers' scenario and jurisdictional response willingness patterns toward a range of naturally-occurring and terrorism-related emergency scen ...
    Supporting Files
  • Distinguishing Type 2 Diabetes from Type 1 Diabetes in African American and Hispanic American Pediatric Patients
    Distinguishing Type 2 Diabetes from Type 1 Diabetes in African American and Hispanic American Pediatric Patients
    Keller, Nancy ;
    Bhatia, Suruchi
    Mar 07 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(3).
    ObjectiveTo test the hypothesis that clinical observations made at patient presentation can distinguish type 2 diabetes (T2D) from type 1 diabetes (T1D) in pediatric patients aged 2 to 18.Subjects and MethodsMedical records of 227 African American and 112 Hispanic American pediatric patients diagnosed as T1D or T2D were examined to compare paramete ...
    Supporting Files
  • De novo subtype and strain identification of botulinum neurotoxin type B through toxin proteomics
    De novo subtype and strain identification of botulinum neurotoxin type B through toxin proteomics
    Kalb, Suzanne R. ;
    Baudys, Jakub
    Mar 07 2012 | Anal Bioanal Chem. 403(1):215-226.
    Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) cause the disease botulism, which can be lethal if untreated. There are seven known serotypes of BoNT, A-G, defined by their response to antisera. Many serotypes are distinguished into differing subtypes based on amino acid sequence, and many subtypes are further differentiated into toxin variants. Previous work in our ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • ACUTE VASCULAR EFFECTS OF NANOPARTICLE INFUSION IN ISOLATED PERFUSED SKIN
    ACUTE VASCULAR EFFECTS OF NANOPARTICLE INFUSION IN ISOLATED PERFUSED SKIN
    Riviere, Jim E. ;
    Leavens, Teresa L.
    Mar 07 2012 | Nanomedicine. 2012; 8(4):428-431.
    The majority of studies on the effect of nanomaterials on biological function involves either isolated in vitro cell systems or are concerned with in vivo effects after inhalational or dermal exposure. The current work reports on an intriguing observation of the vascular effects seen in an ex vivo perfused tissue preparation, the isolated perfused ...
    Supporting Files
  • US Public Support for Vaccine Donation to Poorer Countries in the 2009 H1N1 Pandemic
    US Public Support for Vaccine Donation to Poorer Countries in the 2009 H1N1 Pandemic
    Kumar, Supriya ;
    Quinn, Sandra Crouse
    Mar 06 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(3).
    BackgroundDuring the 2009 H1N1 pandemic, the global health community sought to make vaccine available “in developing nations in the same timeframe as developed nations.” However, richer nations placed advance orders with manufacturers, leaving poorer nations dependent on the quantity and timing of vaccine donations by manufacturers and rich nations ...
    Supporting Files
  • Estimating the Burden of Malaria in Senegal Bayesian ZeroInflated Binomial Geostatistical Modeling of the MIS 2008 Data
    Estimating the Burden of Malaria in Senegal: Bayesian Zero-Inflated Binomial Geostatistical Modeling of the MIS 2008 Data
    Giardina, Federica ;
    Gosoniu, Laura
    Mar 05 2012 | PLoS One. 2012; 7(3).
    The Research Center for Human Development in Dakar (CRDH) with the technical assistance of ICF Macro and the National Malaria Control Programme (NMCP) conducted in 2008/2009 the Senegal Malaria Indicator Survey (SMIS), the first nationally representative household survey collecting parasitological data and malaria-related indicators. In this paper, ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Cancer and Diesel Exhaust
    Cancer and Diesel Exhaust
    Silverman, Debra T. ;
    Samanic, Claudine M.
    Mar 05 2012 | J Natl Cancer Inst. 2012; 104(11):855-868.
    BackgroundMost studies of the association between diesel exhaust exposure and lung cancer suggest a modest, but consistent, increased risk. However, to our knowledge, no study to date has had quantitative data on historical diesel exposure coupled with adequate sample size to evaluate the exposure–response relationship between diesel exhaust and lu ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Presurgery Disability Compensation Predicts LongTerm Disability among Workers with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
    Pre-surgery Disability Compensation Predicts Long-Term Disability among Workers with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
    Spector, June T. ;
    Turner, Judith A.
    Mar 05 2012 | Am J Ind Med. 55(9):816-832.
    BackgroundWe sought to identify early risk factors for work disability compensation prior to and after carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) surgery, and to determine whether pre-surgery disability compensation is associated with long-term disability.MethodsWashington State workers’ compensation administrative data and data from interviews with workers 18 d ...
    Supporting Files
  • Factors Associated with Vitamin D Deficiency and Inadequacy among Women of Childbearing Age in the United States
    Factors Associated with Vitamin D Deficiency and Inadequacy among Women of Childbearing Age in the United States
    Zhao, Guixiang ;
    Ford, Earl S.
    Mar 04 2012 | ISRN Obstet Gynecol. 2012; 2012.
    Objective. To examine the prevalence and correlates of vitamin D deficiency and inadequacy among US women of childbearing age. Methods. Data from 1,814 female participants (20-44 y) in the 2003-2006 NHANES were analyzed to estimate the age-adjusted prevalence and prevalence ratios with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for vitamin D deficiency (define ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Prostatespecific antigen as a biomarker of condom failure comparison of three laboratory assays and selfreported condom use problems in a randomized trial of female condom performance
    Prostate-specific antigen as a biomarker of condom failure: comparison of three laboratory assays and self-reported condom use problems in a randomized trial of female condom performance☆, ☆☆
    Walsh, Terri ;
    Warner, Lee
    Mar 02 2012 | Contraception. 86(1):55-61.
    BackgroundProstate-specific antigen (PSA), a biomarker for semen exposure, may provide a more objective measure of condom failure than subject self-reports. Methods for measuring PSA vary and their comparability with respect to assessing condom performance has not been adequately evaluated. This study compared results from three different PSA assay ...
    Supporting Files
  • Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Cars Among Middle and High School StudentsUnited States 20002009
    Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Cars Among Middle and High School Students—United States, 2000–2009
    King, Brian A. ;
    Dube, Shanta R.
    3 2012 | Pediatrics. 129(3):446-452
    OBJECTIVEExposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) from cigarettes poses a significant health risk to nonsmokers. Among youth, the home is the primary source of SHS. However, little is known about youth exposure to SHS in other nonpublic areas, particularly motor vehicles.METHODSData were obtained from the 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006, and 2009 waves of the Nat ...
    Supporting Files
  • Working Towards a Risk Prediction Model for Neural Tube Defects
    Working Towards a Risk Prediction Model for Neural Tube Defects
    Agopian, A.J. ;
    Lupo, Philip J.
    3 2012 | Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 94(3):141-146
    BACKGROUNDSeveral risk factors have been consistently associated with neural tube defects (NTDs). However, the predictive ability of these risk factors in combination has not been evaluated.METHODSTo assess the predictive ability of established risk factors for NTDs, we built predictive models using data from the National Birth Defects Prevention S ...
    Supporting Files
  • Testing for acute HIV infection implications for treatment as prevention
    Testing for acute HIV infection: implications for treatment as prevention
    Owen, S. Michele
    3 2012 | Curr Opin HIV AIDS. 7(2):125-130
    Purpose of reviewThe aim of this study is to give an overview of the recent literature related to HIV testing with an emphasis on detecting acute HIV infection. Testing technology as well as implications for treatment as prevention will be discussed.Recent findingsHIV testing technology continues to evolve. Advances include updated immunologic form ...
    Supporting Files
  • Reducing Cancer Disparities Through Innovative Partnerships A Collaboration of the South Carolina Cancer Prevention and Control Research Network and Federally Qualified Health Centers
    Reducing Cancer Disparities Through Innovative Partnerships: A Collaboration of the South Carolina Cancer Prevention and Control Research Network and Federally Qualified Health Centers
    Friedman, Daniela B. ;
    Young, Vicki M.
    Mar 2012 | J Cancer Educ. 2011; 27(1):59-61.
    The South Carolina Cancer Prevention and Control Research Network, in partnership with the South Carolina Primary Health Care Association, and Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs), aims to promote evidence-based cancer interventions in community-based primary care settings. Partnership activities include (1) examining FQHCs' readiness and cap ...
    Supporting Files
  • Hepatitis A Epidemiology Goes Global
    Hepatitis A Epidemiology Goes Global
    Holmberg, Scott D.
    3 2012 | Clin Infect Dis. 54(6):782-783
    No Description
    Supporting Files
  • The last frontier innovative efforts to reduce colorectal cancer disparities among the remote Alaska Native population
    The last frontier: innovative efforts to reduce colorectal cancer disparities among the remote Alaska Native population
    Redwood, Diana ;
    Provost, Ellen
    Mar 2012 | Gastrointest Endosc. 75(3):474-480.
    BackgroundThe Alaska Native (AN) population experiences twice the incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer (CRC) as does the U.S. white population. CRC screening allows early detection and prevention of cancer.ObjectiveWe describe pilot projects conducted from 2005 to 2010 to increase CRC screening rates among AN populations living in rural and ...
    Supporting Files
  • Applications of Nanotechnology in Dermatology
    Applications of Nanotechnology in Dermatology
    DeLouise, Lisa A.
    3 2012 | J Invest Dermatol. 132(3 0 2):964-975
    What are nanoparticles and why are they important in dermatology? These questions are addressed by highlighting recent developments in the nanotechnology field that have increased the potential for intentional and unintentional nanoparticle skin exposure. The role of environmental factors in the interaction of nanoparticles with skin and the potent ...
    Supporting Files
  • Earlylife trauma is associated with rapid eye movement sleep fragmentation among military veterans
    Early-life trauma is associated with rapid eye movement sleep fragmentation among military veterans
    Insana, Salvatore P. ;
    Kolko, David J.
    3 2012 | Biol Psychol. 2012; 89(3):570-579
    The role of sleep in the relations between early-life trauma and the development of adverse psychological trajectories is relatively unknown and was the primary aim of the present study. Military veterans were evaluated for posttraumatic stress disorder, combat exposure, trauma history, sleep quality, disruptive nocturnal behaviors, and a subsample ...
    Supporting Files
  • Effect of the Expanded Program on Immunization Contact Method of Data Collection on Health Behaviors in Mali
    Effect of the Expanded Program on Immunization Contact Method of Data Collection on Health Behaviors in Mali
    Wei, Stanley C. ;
    Vanden Eng, Jodi L.
    3 2012 | J Infect Dis. 205(Suppl 1):S103-S111
    BackgroundThe Expanded Program on Immunization Contact Method (EPI-CM) is a proposed monitoring and program management tool for developing countries. The method involves health workers tallying responses to questions about health behaviors during routine immunizations and providing targeted counseling. We evaluated whether asking caretakers about h ...
    Supporting Files
  • Health care expenditures for Medicaidcovered males with haemophilia in the United States 2008
    Health care expenditures for Medicaid-covered males with haemophilia in the United States, 2008
    GUH, S. ;
    GROSSE, S. D.
    3 2012 | Haemophilia. 18(2):276-283
    Although haemophilia is an expensive disorder, no studies have estimated health care costs for Americans with haemophilia enrolled in Medicaid as distinct from those with employer-sponsored insurance (ESI). The objective of this study is to provide information on health care utilization and expenditures for publicly insured people with haemophilia ...
    Supporting Files
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