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Showing 221 - 240 of 82795 results
  • Line of Duty Death Report Report Slides Career Battalion Chief Dies from Explosion While Fighting Tractor Trailer Fire Georgia
    Line of Duty Death Report Report Slides: Career Battalion Chief Dies from Explosion While Fighting Tractor Trailer Fire – Georgia
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health  ...
    2025/03/01 | Fire Fighter Fatality Investigation and Prevention Program (FFFIPP)
    On September 4, 2024, a 35-year-old career battalion chief (Battalion 1) died while operating at a tractor trailer fire. He was the command officer at the incident and was killed while investigating the type of cargo that was held within the refrigerated trailer involved in the fire. At approximately 0921 hours, the local public safety answering po ...
    Public Domain
  • Dermal Exposure to Agrochemicals as Risk Factor for Skin Cancer in Farmers and Ranchers in the US Central States
    Dermal Exposure to Agrochemicals as Risk Factor for Skin Cancer in Farmers and Ranchers in the US Central States
    Adhikari S ;
    Ahmed R
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Farm operators are at a high risk of developing skin cancer due to their occupational sun exposure. With the growing incidence of skin cancer, it is also important to evaluate other occupational risk factors. Farm operators confront numerous physical, chemical, and biological hazards in their work environment. This study investigated wh ...
  • In Utero NanoTitanium Dioxide Exposure Results in Sexually Dimorphic Weight Gain and Cardiovascular Function in Offspring
    In Utero Nano-Titanium Dioxide Exposure Results in Sexually Dimorphic Weight Gain and Cardiovascular Function in Offspring
    Bowdridge E ;
    Gluth T
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Engineered nanomaterials (ENM) are capable of crossing the placental barrier and accumulating in fetal tissue. Specifically, the ENM nano-titanium dioxide (nano-TiO2), has been shown to accumulate in placental and fetal tissue, resulting in decreased birthweight in pups. Additionally, nano-TiO2 is an established cardiac toxicant and regulator of gl ...
  • Characterizing Applications Exposure Risks and Hazard Communication for Engineered Nanomaterials in Construction
    Characterizing Applications, Exposure Risks, and Hazard Communication for Engineered Nanomaterials in Construction
    Brooks SB ;
    Burrelli LG
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) may pose health risks to workers. Objectives were to characterize ENM applications in construction, identify exposure scenarios, and evaluate the quality of safety data sheets (SDSs) for nano-enabled construction products. Methods: SDSs and product data were obtained from a public database of nano-enabled ...
  • Towards Equitable and Sustainable Indoor Air Quality Guidelines a Perspective on Mandating Indoor Air Quality for Public Buildings
    Towards Equitable and Sustainable Indoor Air Quality Guidelines – a Perspective on Mandating Indoor Air Quality for Public Buildings
    Clinchard S ;
    Dimitroulopoulou S
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    A recent article published in Science urges mandatory indoor air quality (IAQ) standards in public spaces, focusing on protecting public health, especially against diseases such as COVID-19, but also IAQ in general. Given the significance of this topic to our society, this short communication aims to provide commentary on the article and further di ...
    Public Domain
  • Heat Strain in Road Construction Workers During the Summer in New Mexico A Preliminary Study
    Heat Strain in Road Construction Workers During the Summer in New Mexico: A Preliminary Study
    Amorim FT ;
    Garcia S
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    In the summer season, road construction workers perform physically demanding tasks outdoors, placing them at greater risk for exertional heat illness conditions. Assessing core temperature (Tcore) is critical as it serves as a key indicator of heat strain and helps to estimate the risk of heat-related illness. Despite the increased risk of hyperthe ...
  • Think of the Children A Call for Mainstream Organizational Research on Child Employment and Labor
    Think of the Children: A Call for Mainstream Organizational Research on Child Employment and Labor
    Fletcher KA
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Although children are a sizeable portion of the workforce, and many of these employed children are engaged in child labor, organizational research has largely ignored this population. The purpose of this paper is to highlight the critical and timely need for organizational research on the experience of work for children, particularly those engaged ...
  • What Control Measures Should I Use Applying the Total Worker Health Hierarchy of Controls to Manage Workplace Fatigue
    What Control Measures Should I Use? Applying the Total Worker Health Hierarchy of Controls to Manage Workplace Fatigue
    Dawson D ;
    Pandalai S
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Increased fatigue risk has been associated with safety-critical events such as work-related injuries. While control measures are needed to reduce these risks, the wide range and complexities of fatigue risk management strategies can make it difficult for organizations to prioritize efforts given limited resources and time. Given these challenges, t ...
    Public Domain
  • Alternative Formulations of Job Strain and Sleep Disturbances A Longitudinal Study in the United States
    Alternative Formulations of Job Strain and Sleep Disturbances: A Longitudinal Study in the United States
    Guardiano M ;
    Li J
    2025/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Sleep disturbances are a major public health concern in the United States, leading to adverse health outcomes. In the working population, job strain has been identified as an important risk factor for sleep disturbances, but evidence from the United States remained limited. This study aimed to examine longitudinal associations between j ...
  • Implementation of a Statewide Youth Ag Safety Immersive Virtual Reality Program
    Implementation of a Statewide Youth Ag Safety Immersive Virtual Reality Program
    Kreifels M ;
    Kupzyk K
    2025/02/28 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: The purpose of this pilot study was to examine the feasibility and effect of an Immersive Virtual Reality (IVR) Ag Safety Education mail-out program to secondary school-based agricultural education programs. The following aims were addressed: a) develop an IVR Ag Safety game, b) implement a mail-out program for the Rollover Ranch Ag Saf ...
  • Sensorineural and Peripheral Vascular Responses Induced by Exposure to HighFrequency Vibration
    Sensorineural and Peripheral Vascular Responses Induced by Exposure to High-Frequency Vibration
    Chapman P ;
    Jackson M
    2025/02/28 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Dentists, dental hygienist, and veterinary technicians using drills, scalers and polishers are at risk of developing sensorineural deficits in the fingers and hands. The goal of this study was to determine whether exposure to high-frequency vibration contributed to changes in sensory function. Methods: The tails of rats were exposed to ...
    Public Domain
  • WorkRelated Asthma Mortality Michigan 20032023
    Work-Related Asthma Mortality, Michigan 2003–2023
    Reilly MJ ;
    Rosenman, Kenneth D.
    2025/02/28 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: To identify causes and factors associated with work-related asthma. Methods: There were 13 work-related asthma (WRA) deaths identified over 21 years in state-wide lung disease surveillance system. Results: The deceased ranged from 19 to 77. Eight had new-onset, and five had aggravated WRA. Five deaths from exposure to isocyanates, two to ...
  • Occupational Heat Exposure Mental Health Outcomes A Review and Framework Incorporating Social Determinants of Health to Guide Future Research
    Occupational Heat Exposure & Mental Health Outcomes: A Review and Framework Incorporating Social Determinants of Health to Guide Future Research
    Blancas MT ;
    Florez-Acevedo S
    2025/02/27 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Purpose of review: Environmental heat exposure is associated with adverse mental health outcomes in the general population; however, the mental health effects of heat exposure in occupational populations have not been fully characterized. We sought to: (1) review primary research studies on the relationship of occupational heat exposure with mental ...
  • Prolonged Coccidioidomycosis Transmission Seasons in a Warming California A Markov State Transition Model of Shifting Disease Dynamics
    Prolonged Coccidioidomycosis Transmission Seasons in a Warming California: A Markov State Transition Model of Shifting Disease Dynamics
    Bhattachan A ;
    Camponuri SK
    2025/02/26 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Coccidioidomycosis, an emerging fungal disease in the southwestern United States, exhibits pronounced seasonal transmission, yet the influence of current and future climate on the timing and duration of transmission seasons remains poorly understood. We developed a distributed-lag Markov state transition model to estimate the effects of temperature ...
  • Is MeTime Selfish Daily Vitality Crossover in DualEarner Couples
    Is ‘Me-Time’ Selfish?: Daily Vitality Crossover in Dual-Earner Couples
    Allen TD ;
    Cho E
    2025/02/25 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    This multisource daily diary study examined the recovery outcomes of working mothers' time spent for the self (i.e. me-time) and whether the benefits crossover to their husbands. Drawing on the recovery literature, we hypothesised that working mothers' me-time positively relates to their vitality. In line with the crossover theory, we expected a po ...
  • Understanding Traumatic Stress in Emergency Nurses A Systematic Review
    Understanding Traumatic Stress in Emergency Nurses: A Systematic Review
    Amberson T ;
    Quarry C
    2025/02/24 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Aims: To understand how emergency nurses experience traumatic stress and clarify the impact of traumatic stress on emergency nurses, patients, and healthcare organisations. Design: Systematic review without meta-analysis. Methods: Three hundred and eighty-three articles were screened with pre-specified criteria. Included articles represented primar ...
  • Evaluation of Alternative Chain Pillar Designs in a Deep Longwall Mine
    Evaluation of Alternative Chain Pillar Designs in a Deep Longwall Mine
    Evanek N ;
    Hicks S
    2025/02/22 | Mining Publications
    Design of chain pillars in a longwall mine setting is one of the main engineering controls on the global and local stability of the mine. Challenges with roof instabilities, floor heaves, and pillar failures can be alleviated, to some extent, by careful design of gateroad configurations and chain pillars. This work investigates three different alte ...
    Public Domain
  • Investigating Rib Brow Potential Through Monitoring in a RoomandPillar Coal Mine
    Investigating Rib Brow Potential Through Monitoring in a Room-and-Pillar Coal Mine
    Guner D ;
    Kirmaci A
    2025/02/22 | Mining Publications
    Rib brows present a significant safety hazard in underground coal mines in the United States. To address this issue, researchers at the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) and Missouri University of Science and Technology (MST) are developing a practical tool to assess both the potential of rib brow formation and the stabi ...
    Public Domain
  • Powered Air Purifying Respirator PAPR An Efficient Personal Protective Device Against Respirable Dust in Underground Mining Operations
    Powered Air Purifying Respirator (PAPR): An Efficient Personal Protective Device Against Respirable Dust in Underground Mining Operations
    Arnold B ;
    Gonzalez LS
    2025/02/22 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The health and safety of miners is critical in the industry. Prolonged exposure to dust-laden air results in irreversible ailments like pneumoconiosis that have a severe impact on their lives. Operations use various personal protective devices (PPEs) to alleviate their exposure to respirable dust. Powered Air Purifying Respirator (PAPR) is one such ...
  • Diesel Powertrains for Underground Mining Mobile Equipment
    Diesel Powertrains for Underground Mining Mobile Equipment
    Bugarski, Aleksandar D. ;
    Ritter DA Jr.
    2025/02/22 | Mining Publications
    The results of laboratory characterization of tailpipe emissions for three "clean" engines that meet U.S. EPA Tier 4 final emissions standards were used to assess the viability and effectiveness of repowering existing engines and powering new mobile equipment with those engines as a control strategy for reducing exposure of underground miners to di ...
    Public Domain
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