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Showing 3821 - 3840 of 82972 results
  • Increased susceptibility to organic dust exposureinduced inflammatory lung disease with enhanced rheumatoid arthritisassociated autoantigen expression in HLADR4 transgenic mice
    Increased susceptibility to organic dust exposure-induced inflammatory lung disease with enhanced rheumatoid arthritis-associated autoantigen expression in HLA-DR4 transgenic mice.
    Ascherman DP ;
    Duryee MJ
    2022/06/18 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Immunogenetic as well as environmental and occupational exposures have been linked to the development of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), RA-associated lung disease, and other primary lung disorders. Importantly, various inhalants can trigger post-translational protein modifications, resulting in lung autoantigen expression capable of stimulating pro-inf ...
  • Proteja a sus trabajadores contra el estrs por calor
    Proteja a sus trabajadores contra el estrés por calor
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    2022/06/16 | NIOSH Infographics
    Esta infografía proporciona información sobre cómo proteger a los trabajadores del estrés por calor y cómo aclimatarse a las condiciones ambientales calurosas. Elabora un plan de aclimatación. Monta un sistema de compañeros. Programa y anima a descansar con frecuencia. Enfatiza la necesidad de ropa adecuada. Anima a los trabajadores a beber muchos ...
    Multi-Language Public Domain
  • Be Alert for Vapor Intrusion of 14Dioxane from Contaminated Groundwater
    Be Alert for Vapor Intrusion of 1,4-Dioxane from Contaminated Groundwater
    Batterman S ;
    Godwin C
    2022/06/15 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Vapor intrusion (VI) poses significant environmental problems that can degrade indoor air and pose human health risks. This study focuses on 1,4-dioxane, a widely-used volatile organic compound (VOC) that is found in groundwater, however, this compound has not received much attention in indoor air and measurement methods are not well developed. 1,4 ...
  • RaceSpecific Associations of Urinary Phenols and Parabens with Adipokines in Midlife Women The Study of Womens Health Across the Nation SWAN
    Race-Specific Associations of Urinary Phenols and Parabens with Adipokines in Midlife Women: The Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN)
    Herman WH ;
    Karvonen-Gutierrez C
    2022/06/15 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Adipokines, cytokines secreted by adipose tissue, may contribute to obesity-related metabolic disease. The role of environmental phenols and parabens in racial difference in metabolic disease burden has been suggested, but there is limited evidence. We examined the cross-sectional associations of urinary phenols and parabens with adipokines and eff ...
  • AllCause and CauseSpecific Mortality in a Cohort of WTCExposed and NonWTCExposed Firefighters 2022
    All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality in a Cohort of WTC-Exposed and Non-WTC-Exposed Firefighters [2022]
    Boffetta P ;
    Cannon M
    2022/06/14 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Studies show that rescue/recovery workers who responded to the World Trade Center (WTC) disaster had reduced mortality compared with general populations, but findings may be influenced by the healthy worker effect or access to care. No study has compared mortality in WTC-exposed workers to that in a comparable occupational cohort. Objec ...
  • SelfReported Obstructive Airway Disease in WTCExposed Firefighters Compared with NonWTCExposed Firefighters
    Self-Reported Obstructive Airway Disease in WTC-Exposed Firefighters Compared with Non-WTC-Exposed Firefighters
    Hall CB ;
    Mueller A
    2022/06/14 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Firefighting has been associated with respiratory conditions, both nationally and internationally. Among firefighters, rescue/recovery work at the World Trade Center (WTC) on 9/11/01 is associated with obstructive airway disease (OAD) including diagnoses of asthma, emphysema/chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and bronchitis. ...
  • The Association Between World Trade CenterExposure and Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Firefighters
    The Association Between World Trade Center-Exposure and Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Firefighters
    Appel D ;
    Prezant DJ
    2022/06/14 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common, potentially life-threatening condition. Prevalence increased in the last 2 decades, and was recently estimated to be 26% in adults, although estimates vary considerably. Previously, we reported that 44% of Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY) World Trade Center (WTC)-exposed workers w ...
  • Working in heat
    Working in heat
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    June 14, 2022 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Heat stress can affect many outdoor and indoor workers. To prevent heat-related illnesses (HRI) and injuries, employers should develop and use a comprehensive heat-related illness prevention program at the workplace.In occupational settings, heat stress is the combination of the heat your body produces (metabolic heat), environmental factors (for e ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Sleeping to Support An Examination of the Relationship Between Leader Sleep and Positive Support Behaviors
    Sleeping to Support: An Examination of the Relationship Between Leader Sleep and Positive Support Behaviors
    Leslie JJ
    2022/06/13 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Although research has documented the relationship between sleep and workplace outcomes among general employees, less research has focused on the role of sleep among workplace leaders. Drawing from the work, nonwork, and sleep theoretical model (Crain et al., 2018), the current study investigates emotional exhaustion the link between leader sleep qu ...
  • Best candidates for a healthbased guideline for indoor moisturemould workshop summary
    Best candidates for a health-based guideline for indoor moisture/mould workshop summary.
    Mendell M ;
    Park, Ju-Hyeong
    2022/06/12 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    No Description Provided
    Public Domain
  • Associations of microbial exposures with respiratory infections in school staff
    Associations of microbial exposures with respiratory infections in school staff.
    Cox-Ganser, Jean M. ;
    Croston TL
    2022/06/12 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Information on the effects of exposure to indoor microbial agents on respiratory infection is scarce. Epidemiologic analyses were performed to examine the associations between microbial exposures and respiratory infections among staff in 50 elementary schools. Logistic regression models adjusted for age, gender, race, ethnicity, current smoking, be ...
    Public Domain
  • Exploring Wind Ramping as a Determinant of Pesticide Drift
    Exploring Wind Ramping as a Determinant of Pesticide Drift
    Rodriguez Y
    2022/06/10 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The Washington State Department of Health investigates hundreds of pesticide illness reports each year, many of which are related to pesticide spray drift. Drift is the movement of pesticide aerosols through the air from an area of application to any unintended site and accounts for up to half of the pesticide-related illnesses among agricultural w ...
  • Applying translational science approaches to protect workers exposed to nanomaterials
    Applying translational science approaches to protect workers exposed to nanomaterials.
    Cunningham, Thomas R. ;
    Guerin, Rebecca J.
    2022/06/10 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Like nanotechnology, translational science is a relatively new and transdisciplinary field. Translational science in occupational safety and health (OSH) focuses on the process of taking scientific knowledge for the protection of workers from the lab to the field (i.e., the worksite/workplace) and back again. Translational science has been conceptu ...
    Public Domain
  • Determinants of taskbased exposures to alphadiketones in coffee roasting and packaging facilities using a Bayesian model averaging approach
    Determinants of task-based exposures to alpha-diketones in coffee roasting and packaging facilities using a Bayesian model averaging approach.
    Blackley, Brie H. ;
    Cox-Ganser, Jean M.
    2022/06/09 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Coffee production workers can be exposed to inhalational hazards including alpha-diketones such as diacetyl and 2,3-pentanedione. Exposure to diacetyl is associated with the development of occupational lung disease, including obliterative bronchiolitis, a rare and irreversible lung disease. We aimed to identify determinants contributing to task-bas ...
    Public Domain
  • Phthalates and Obesity Examining the MetabolismDisrupting Chemical Hypothesis in Midlife Women
    Phthalates and Obesity: Examining the Metabolism-Disrupting Chemical Hypothesis in Midlife Women
    Peng MQ
    2022/06/09 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The prevalence of obesity and diabetes has increased dramatically in the past century. Because this period coincided with the increasing use of synthetic chemicals in industry and commerce, these chemicals are hypothesized to disrupt metabolism and contribute to the obesity-diabetes twin epidemic. Phthalates, a class of synthetic chemicals added to ...
  • High Affinity Decynium22 Binding to Brain Membrane Homogenates and Reduced Dorsal Camouflaging After Acute Exposure to It in Zebrafish
    High Affinity Decynium-22 Binding to Brain Membrane Homogenates and Reduced Dorsal Camouflaging After Acute Exposure to It in Zebrafish
    Barba-Escobedo PA ;
    Daws LC
    2022/06/09 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Organic cation transporters (OCTs) are expressed in the mammalian brain, kidney, liver, placenta, and intestines, where they facilitate the transport of cations and other substrates between extracellular fluids and cells. Despite increasing reliance on ectothermic vertebrates as alternative toxicology models, properties of their OCT homologs transp ...
  • Ventilation Improvement Strategies Among K12 Public Schools the National School COVID19 Prevention Study United States February 14March 27 2022
    Ventilation Improvement Strategies Among K–12 Public Schools — the National School COVID-19 Prevention Study, United States, February 14–March 27, 2022
    Pampati, Sanjana ;
    Rasberry, Catherine N.
    2022/06/07 | Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
    What is already known about this topic? School-based strategies to improve ventilation are associated with reduced incidence of COVID-19 in schools. Substantial federal resources are available to improve ventilation in schools. What is added by this report? Among a nationally representative sample of U.S. K-12 public schools, higher-cost and resour ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Emulating NearRoadway Exposure to TrafficRelated Air Pollution via RealTime Emissions from a Major Freeway Tunnel System
    Emulating Near-Roadway Exposure to Traffic-Related Air Pollution via Real-Time Emissions from a Major Freeway Tunnel System
    Bein KJ ;
    Lein PJ
    2022/06/07 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Epidemiological and toxicological studies continue to demonstrate correlative and causal relationships between exposure to traffic-related air pollution and various metrics of adverse pulmonary, cardiovascular, and neurological health effects. The key challenge for in vivo studies is replicating real-world, near-roadway exposure dynamics in laborat ...
  • Biological effects of crude oil vapor. IV. Cardiovascular effects (dataset).
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    2022/06/07 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    According to the North American Industry Classification System, workers employed in the oil and gas extraction industry are working in one of three areas; 1) extraction, 2) drilling, or 3) processing and refinement (Bureau of Labor Statistics, April 15, 2014). Both workers and people living in communities that are in close proximity to areas where ...
    Dataset Public Domain
  • Fire Aerial Ladders Improving Ease and Safety with Smaller Rung Spacing
    Fire Aerial Ladders: Improving Ease and Safety with Smaller Rung Spacing
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    2022/06/07 | NIOSH Infographics
    Infographic provides information for firefighters on NIOSH the results of NIOSH research that compared use of a 12” rung spacing with a 14” rung spacing ladder. [Description provided by NIOSH]
    Public Domain
3821 - 3840 / 82972