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Showing 3481 - 3500 of 82972 results
  • Recommendations for FollowUp Blood Lead Level BLL Testing in Pregnant and Lactating People
    Recommendations for Follow-Up Blood Lead Level (BLL) Testing in Pregnant and Lactating People
    New York State Department of Health
    2022/09/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Lead Exposure Risk Factors and Sources: Foreign-born, poor nutritional status, evidence of pica, occupational exposure, use of alternative remedies, some imported spices, foods and cosmetics, and traditional lead glazed pottery. Evidence of possible lead paint exposure prior to or during pregnancy from renovating or remodeling a home built before 1 ...
  • Health Effects of Pesticide Exposure in Latin American and the Caribbean Populations A Scoping Review
    Health Effects of Pesticide Exposure in Latin American and the Caribbean Populations: A Scoping Review
    Buralli R ;
    Butinof M
    2022/09/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Multiple epidemiological studies have shown that exposure to pesticides is associated with adverse health outcomes. However, the literature on pesticide-related health effects in the Latin American and the Caribbean (LAC) region, an area of intensive agricultural and residential pesticide use, is sparse. We conducted a scoping review to ...
  • The Impact of the COVID19 Pandemic on Adolescent Mental Health and Substance Use
    The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Adolescent Mental Health and Substance Use
    Baumler E ;
    Gulliot-Wright S
    2022/09/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Purpose: The aim of this study is to determine whether COVID-19-induced financial impact, stress, loneliness, and isolation were related to perceived changes in adolescent mental health and substance use. Methods: Data were from Baseline (2018) and Wave 3 (2020; mean age = 14.8; 50% female) of 1,188 adolescents recruited from 12 Texas public middle ...
  • Exposure of Agricultural Workers in California to Wildfire Smoke Under Past and Future Climate Conditions
    Exposure of Agricultural Workers in California to Wildfire Smoke Under Past and Future Climate Conditions
    Ahmadov R ;
    Brenner KI
    2022/09/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Wildfire activity in the western U.S. has increased in frequency and severity in recent decades. Wildfire smoke emissions contribute to elevated fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrations that are dangerous to public health. Due to the outdoor and physically demanding nature of their work, agricultural workers are particularly vulnerable to wil ...
  • RealTime Methane Prediction in Underground Longwall Coal Mining Using AI
    Real-Time Methane Prediction in Underground Longwall Coal Mining Using AI
    Bogin G ;
    Brune, Jürgen F.
    2022/09/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Detecting the formation of explosive methane-air mixtures in a longwall face is still a challenging task. Even though atmospheric monitoring systems and computational fluid dynamics modeling are utilized to inspect methane concentrations, they are not sufficient as a warning system in critical regions, such as near cutting drums, in real-time. The ...
  • Injuries and Fatalities Related to Skid Steers 20152020
    Injuries and Fatalities Related to Skid Steers: 2015–2020
    Burke R ;
    Gorucu S
    2022/09/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Skid steers are versatile self-propelled machines that are regularly used in a variety of recreational applications and occupational industries. They can be hazardous for both operators and bystanders. The purpose of this paper is to describe patterns of skid steer injuries in the US from 2015 to 2020. Data were obtained from Occupational Safety an ...
  • Wildfire Smoke Exposure Human Health and Environmental Justice Need to Be Integrated into Forest Restoration and Management
    Wildfire, Smoke Exposure, Human Health, and Environmental Justice Need to Be Integrated into Forest Restoration and Management
    Alvarado E ;
    Baumgartner J
    2022/09/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Purpose of review: Increasing wildfire size and severity across the western United States has created an environmental and social crisis that must be approached from a transdisciplinary perspective. Climate change and more than a century of fire exclusion and wildfire suppression have led to contemporary wildfires with more severe environmental imp ...
  • We Want to Hear Your Problems and Fix Them A Case Study of Pandemic Support Calls for Home Health Aides
    “We Want to Hear Your Problems and Fix Them”: A Case Study of Pandemic Support Calls for Home Health Aides
    Buu, Anne ;
    Lin, Hsien-Chang
    2022/09/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The use of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS), including disposable e-cigarettes, has been prevalent. Existing chemical analyses of ENDS focused on e-liquids rather than aerosols and failed to consider particle sizes and aerosol respiratory deposition fractions, which are key factors for inhalation doses. This study investigated the organi ...
  • Longitudinal Trajectories of PTSD Symptoms Predict Levels of Posttraumatic Growth in World Trade Center Responders
    Longitudinal Trajectories of PTSD Symptoms Predict Levels of Posttraumatic Growth in World Trade Center Responders
    Collins A ;
    Crane M
    2022/08/31 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Prior research has indicated that posttraumatic growth (PTG) often co-occurs with symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, it is yet unclear what longitudinal patterns of posttraumatic symptom levels may predict the development of PTG. Methods: World Trade Center (WTC) rescue and recovery workers (2038 police and 2103 ...
  • Advancing Workplace Safety Surveillance with Ambulatory Inertial Sensors
    Advancing Workplace Safety Surveillance with Ambulatory Inertial Sensors
    Chen P ;
    Davis G
    2022/08/31 | Grant Final Reports
    Introduction. Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are prevalent and disabling health conditions that result in substantial health care costs and lost productivity. Manufacturing workers report a high prevalence of MSDs resulting from repeated exposure to physical risk factors in their work environment. One contributing factor for the repe ...
  • Video-based 3D pose estimation for residential roofing (dataset).
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    2022/08/30 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    To protect residential roofing construction workers from both fatal and musculoskeletal injuries, it is necessary to assess the musculoskeletal and biomechanical risks in residential roofing tasks. This undertaking requires accurate information of workers' 3D body positions to analyze kinematics and kinetics of the human body. In this study, we pro ...
    Dataset Public Domain
  • Construction Fatality Narrative Laborer Climbing Scaffold Cross Braces Falls 25 Feet 202208
    Construction Fatality Narrative: Laborer Climbing Scaffold Cross Braces Falls 25 Feet [2022-08]
    Washington (State). Department of Labor and Industries
    2022/08/29 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    SUMMARY: A 42-year-old construction laborer was fatally injured when he was climbing the cross braces of a scaffold and fell 25 feet. The laborer had worked for his employer, a construction contractor, for five months. He had worked for two months at the incident site where a condominium complex was being remodeled. He was new to the trade and had ...
  • NIOSH Center for Workers Compensation Studies 202208
    NIOSH Center for Workers’ Compensation Studies [2022-08]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    August 26, 2022 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Center for Workers’ Compensation Studies works with partners in the insurance industry, health care providers, labor, employers, trade associations, professional organizations, and academia. The program aims to:• Expand use of state-level workers’ compensation (WC) claims data for re ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Filtration and Adsorption Performance of Activated Carbon Fiber Applications for Respiratory Protection
    Filtration and Adsorption Performance of Activated Carbon Fiber: Applications for Respiratory Protection
    Summers MC
    2022/08/26 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Activated Carbon Fiber (ACF) is an adsorbent material that can be used to remove volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from the air. Unlike granular adsorbents that are currently used in organic vapor respirators, ACF is a self-supporting fiber structure that can be tailored into non-woven forms and can potentially be used to support particulate filtra ...
  • Education English Proficiency and Health as Predictors of Employment Among Filipino Migrants and NonMigrants
    Education, English Proficiency, and Health as Predictors of Employment Among Filipino Migrants and Non-Migrants
    Frantsevich I
    2022/08/25 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Immigrants face a number of unique challenges when migrating to the United States. One of the most important concerns is securing employment. For decades, Human Capital Theory has been the prevailing framework supporting the idea that types of human capital such as education, skills, English-proficiency, and other attributes are important for indiv ...
  • NIOSH Respiratory Protective Device Information CA 20221047 A NIOSHapproved respirator cannot be altered to improve fit Superseded notice NIOSH CA 20211037
    NIOSH Respiratory Protective Device Information, CA 2022-1047 - A NIOSH-approved respirator cannot be altered to improve fit. Superseded notice NIOSH CA 2021-1037.
    08/24/2022 | NIOSH
    The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) identified concerning statements in the User Instructions for several filtering facepiece respirators (FFRs) manufactured by NIOSH approval holders. These statements instruct the user to modify the FFR in order to improve the fit. An example of the suggested modification includes tyi ...
    Public Domain
  • Center for Direct Reading and Sensor Technologies
    Center for Direct Reading and Sensor Technologies
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    August 24, 2022 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Center for Direct Reading and Sensor Technologies (CDRST) focuses on increasing knowledge among leaders, workplaces, and systems to advance the development and use of sensors for occupational safety, health, well-being, and productivity. Specifically, the CDRST:• Develops guidance do ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Myeloma precursor disease MGUS among rescue and recovery workers exposed to the World Trade Center disaster
    Myeloma precursor disease (MGUS) among rescue and recovery workers exposed to the World Trade Center disaster.
    Doddi S ;
    Giricz O
    2022/08/22 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    An elevated risk of myeloma precursor disease, monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), was identified among Fire Department of the City of New York (FDNY) World Trade Center (WTC)-exposed firefighters. Further investigation was needed to determine if these findings were reproducible in a more heterogeneous WTC-exposed rescue/reco ...
  • Officer Struck While Assisting with Temporary Traffic Control on an InterstateTexas
    Officer Struck While Assisting with Temporary Traffic Control on an Interstate—Texas
    Fowler, Melanie L. ;
    Kraynak, Stephanie
    2022/08/22 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    On February 25, 2018, a 63-year-old police officer was struck by a vehicle, while directing traffic on a three-lane interstate highway. The officer had responded to a motor vehicle versus pedestrian hit and run fatality on the interstate and was tasked to assist with traffic control. A vehicle that was driven by an individual under the influence of ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The National Firefighter Registry Progress Update
    The National Firefighter Registry Progress Update
    Fent, Kenneth W. ;
    Siegel, Miriam
    8/22/2022 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Version: 8/22/2022Revised in response to NFR Subcommittee Report dated 08/04/2020Revision approved by DFSE and NIOSH Office of Director on 10/29/2020Revision approved by DFSE and NIOSH Office of Director on 8/22/2022Cancer risk in the U.S. fire service is a topic of growing concern, and firefighters’ occupational exposure to hazardous contaminants ...
    Public Domain
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