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Showing 3361 - 3380 of 82972 results
  • Agent Orange Exposure and Risk of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Among US Veterans
    Agent Orange Exposure and Risk of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Among U.S. Veterans
    Blanc PD ;
    Collard HR
    2022/09/15 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Rationale: There is limited literature exploring the relationship between military exposures and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Objectives: To evaluate whether exposure to Agent Orange is associated with an increased risk of IPF among veterans. Methods: We used Veterans Health Administration data to identify patients diagnosed with IPF betwee ...
  • Potential Impacts of Different Occupational Outdoor Heat Exposure Thresholds Among Washington State Crop and Construction Workers and Implications for Other Jurisdictions
    Potential Impacts of Different Occupational Outdoor Heat Exposure Thresholds Among Washington State Crop and Construction Workers and Implications for Other Jurisdictions
    Austin E ;
    Cohen M
    2022/09/14 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Occupational heat exposure is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality among outdoor workers. We sought to descriptively evaluate spatiotemporal variability in heat threshold exceedances and describe potential impacts of these exposures for crop and construction workers. We also present general considerations for approaching heat policy- ...
  • RealTime Racial Discrimination Affective States Salivary Cortisol and AlphaAmylase in Black Adults
    Real-Time Racial Discrimination, Affective States, Salivary Cortisol and Alpha-Amylase in Black Adults
    Ash G ;
    Granger DA
    2022/09/14 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Perceived racial discrimination has been associated with the autonomic nervous system (ANS) and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activities-two major stress response systems. To date, most studies have used cross-sectional data that captured retrospective measures of the racial discrimination associated with current physiological stress re ...
  • Editorial Group Analysis and MultiAgent Interaction Bridging the Gap Between Social Investigations and Computational Analysis
    Editorial: Group Analysis and Multi-Agent Interaction – Bridging the Gap Between Social Investigations and Computational Analysis
    Allen JA ;
    Böck R
    2022/09/13 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Human beings are interactive and socially engaged, as they often gather and communicate in either dyads or groups. During such interactions, each communication partner is providing a variety of information, including general information/content, as well as personal and relational information. These communication aspects and information are truly on ...
  • The Low Back Cumulative Trauma Index A FatigueFailure Based Risk Assessment Tool
    The Low Back Cumulative Trauma Index: A Fatigue-Failure Based Risk Assessment Tool
    Davis GA ;
    Gallagher S
    2022/09/12 | Grant Final Reports
    The goal of the research performed on this grant was twofold: The first aim was to evaluate the accuracy of estimated 3D L5/S1 moments occurring during manual lifting tasks using a wearable inertial motion capture (IMC) system. A total of 36 subjects performed tasks consisting of lifting and lowering one of three loads (10, 20, and 30 lbs.) to one ...
  • How to Wear Your Filtering Facepiece Respirator
    How to Wear Your Filtering Facepiece Respirator
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    2022/09/12 | NIOSH Infographics
    For your filtering facepiece respirator (FFR) to work as effectively as possible, you must wear it correctly. This includes the process of putting it on (donning) and taking it off (doffing). FFRs must form a seal to the face. Fit testing is the best way to confirm that a respirator fits you.
    Public Domain
  • Controlled Surface Radical Graft Polymerization of NHalamine Monomers on Polyester Fabrics and Potential Application in Bioprotective Medical Scrubs
    Controlled Surface Radical Graft Polymerization of N-Halamine Monomers on Polyester Fabrics and Potential Application in Bioprotective Medical Scrubs
    Dong Q ;
    Huang C
    2022/09/09 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Embedding medical scrubs with robust biocidal functions could potentially reduce pathogen cross-contamination and healthcare-associated infections. Here, a halamine precursor monomer, 1-acryloyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethylimidazolidin-4-one (ACTMIO), was covalently grafted to a poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) fabric, which is a common textile material u ...
  • Perceptions of Fatigue and Safety Climate Pertaining to Residency DutyHour Restrictions
    Perceptions of Fatigue and Safety Climate Pertaining to Residency Duty-Hour Restrictions
    Carr MM ;
    Foreman AM
    2022/09/08 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME), which sets the standards for residency training, instituted work-hour restrictions in 2003. Our purpose was to assess residents' perceptions of fatigue and local safety climate specific to these duty-hour restrictions. Methods: All residents (N=433) at one university we ...
    Public Domain
  • Impacts of Risk Assessment Data Assumptions and Methods Considering the Evidence for Diacetyl and 23Pentanedione
    Impacts of Risk Assessment Data, Assumptions, and Methods: Considering the Evidence for Diacetyl and 2,3-Pentanedione
    Cox-Ganser, Jean M. ;
    Johns DO
    2022/09/08 | Mining Publications
    The articles published as part of the Frontiers in Public Health research topic, "Investigating exposures and respiratory health in coffee workers" present research findings that better characterize exposures to diacetyl and 2,3-pentanedione and inform our understanding of the health risks posed by these exposures. Although various research groups ...
    Public Domain
  • Editorial Investigating Exposures and Respiratory Health in Coffee Workers
    Editorial: Investigating Exposures and Respiratory Health in Coffee Workers
    Cox-Ganser, Jean M. ;
    Cummings, Kristin J.
    2022/09/08 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Workers in the coffee industry face a variety of inhalational hazards. These range from predominantly organic dust, endotoxin, and green and castor bean allergen exposures in the primary processing factories to dusts, gases, and vapors including a-diketones in coffee production facilities. Previously documented respiratory health effects include sy ...
    Public Domain
  • Do Different Patterns of Employment Quality Contribute to Gender Health Inequities in the US A CrossSectional Mediation Analysis
    Do Different Patterns of Employment Quality Contribute to Gender Health Inequities in the U.S.? A Cross-Sectional Mediation Analysis
    de Castro AB ;
    Hajat A
    2022/09/07 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Compared to recent generations, workers today generally experience poorer quality employment across both contractual (e.g., wages, hours) and relational (e.g., participation in decision-making, power dynamics) dimensions within the worker-employer relationship. Recent research shows that women are more likely to experience poor-quality employment a ...
  • The Associations of Job Strain and LeisureTime Physical Activity with the Risk of Hypertension The PopulationBased Midlife in the United States Cohort Study
    The Associations of Job Strain and Leisure-Time Physical Activity with the Risk of Hypertension: The Population-Based Midlife in the United States Cohort Study
    Chen L ;
    Li J
    2022/09/07 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: Job strain is positively associated with incident hypertension, while increasing leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) can reduce incident hypertension. However, the joint associations of job strain and LTPA with incident hypertension among United States workers have yet to be investigated. This study examined the independent and joint ...
  • NIOSH Small Business Assistance Program 202209
    NIOSH Small Business Assistance Program [2022-09]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    September 6, 2022 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Not all workers have the same risk of work-related health problems, even when they have the same job. Factors that place some workers at greater risk include exclusion and discrimination based on demographics, economic trends, and organizational factors. The Occupational Health Equity Program:- Promotes research to identify, understand, and elimina ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Research on 911 Health Impacts
    Research on 9/11 Health Impacts
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. World Trade Center Health Program
    09/06/2022 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    This timeline conveys the history of 9/11 Health Impacts Research efforts to today.After 9/11, health experts began evaluating exposure potential, defining diseases, and studying emerging trends in symptoms and conditions. In 2002, the CDC Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) and the New York City (NYC) Department of Health and ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Center for Maritime Safety and Health Studies 202209
    Center for Maritime Safety and Health Studies [2022/09]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    September 6, 2022 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Not all workers have the same risk of work-related health problems, even when they have the same job. Factors that place some workers at greater risk include exclusion and discrimination based on demographics, economic trends, and organizational factors. The Occupational Health Equity Program:- Promotes research to identify, understand, and elimina ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Validation of NonElectrophile Nrf2 Activators for WTC Relevant Pulmonary Indications
    Validation of Non-Electrophile Nrf2 Activators for WTC Relevant Pulmonary Indications
    Cameron MD
    2022/09/02 | Grant Final Reports
    Project initiation was slowed due to Covid19 initiated capacity restrictions. The planned in vivo experiments require multiple researchers to be present. Because of this we initially focused on Aim2. The lead Nrf2 activator was modified to incorporate an amide. The amide was used to couple photo-activated diazirine probes using a short and a long l ...
  • Barriers to SARSCoV2 Testing Among US Employers in the COVID19 Pandemic A Qualitative Analysis Conducted January Through April 2021
    Barriers to SARS-CoV-2 Testing Among U.S. Employers in the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Analysis Conducted January Through April 2021
    Ball CK ;
    Caban-Martinez, Alberto J.
    2022/09/02 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    During the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic, U.S. companies were seeking ways to support their employees to return to the workplace. Nonetheless, the development of strategies to support the access, use, and interpretation of SARS-CoV-2 testing was challenging. In the present study, we explore, from the perspective of owners and company leadersh ...
    Public Domain
  • Does Sending Safety Toolbox Talks by Text Message to Residential Construction Supervisors Increase Safety Meeting Compliance
    Does Sending Safety Toolbox Talks by Text Message to Residential Construction Supervisors Increase Safety Meeting Compliance?
    Gilbert-Jones, Illa ;
    Hurtado DA
    2022/09/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Construction is one of the most dangerous occupations in the U.S. Within the industry, residential construction workers are at elevated risk for worksite injury and death, yet are rarely the focus of safety research and intervention. Conducting regular safety meetings has been identified as a key practice of construction companies with lower injury ...
  • Filing a Workers Compensation Claim for Low Back Pain and Associated Factors Analysis of 2015 National Health Interview Survey
    Filing a Workers’ Compensation Claim for Low Back Pain and Associated Factors: Analysis of 2015 National Health Interview Survey
    Collman N ;
    Domeracki S
    2022/09/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the degree of reporting work-related low back pain (LBP) by workers' compensation (WC) claim filing and associated factors among US workers. Methods: We conducted multivariable logistic regression using the 2015 National Health Interview Survey data. Results: Among 1203 US workers with self-reported w ...
  • Neck Strength and Endurance and Associated Personal and WorkRelated Factors
    Neck Strength and Endurance and Associated Personal and Work-Related Factors
    Chowdhury SK ;
    Reddy C
    2022/09/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: The present study aimed to establish a normative database of neck strength and endurance while exploring personal and work-related factors that can significantly influence neck strength and endurance. Background: A normative database combining both neck strength and endurance and delineating how they are affected by personal and work-rel ...
3361 - 3380 / 82972