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Showing 2361 - 2380 of 83631 results
  • Characterization of a Multi-Stage Focusing Nozzle for Collection of Spot Samples for Aerosol Chemical Analysis (Dataset)
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    2023/12/01 | NIOSH Data | PDF
    Health Effects Laboratory Division (HELD)
    Download the Dataset decsribed here from Data.cdc.gov at https://doi.org/10.26616/NIOSHRD-1074-2023-0.Concentrated collection of aerosol particles on a substrate is essential for their chemical analysis using various microscopy and laser spectroscopic techniques. An impaction-based aerosol concentration system was developed for focused collection o ...
    Dataset Public Domain
  • Physicians Alert Pregnant Construction Worker Safety and Health
    Physicians' Alert: Pregnant Construction Worker Safety and Health
    CPWR--The Center for Construction Research and Training
    2023/12/01 | CPWR - Center for Construction Research and Training Publications
    This alert was developed as a resource for pregnant construction workers and an awareness tool for their healthcare providers so that they understand the occupational safety and health hazards faced by pregnant workers in the U.S. construction industry. It is intended to support pregnant construction workers' abilities to work safely for as long as ...
  • EpigenomeWide MetaAnalysis of Prenatal Maternal Stressful Life Events and Newborn DNA Methylation
    Epigenome-Wide Meta-Analysis of Prenatal Maternal Stressful Life Events and Newborn DNA Methylation
    Bakulski KM ;
    Binder EB
    2023/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Prenatal maternal stressful life events are associated with adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes in offspring. Biological mechanisms underlying these associations are largely unknown, but DNA methylation likely plays a role. This meta-analysis included twelve non-overlapping cohorts from ten independent longitudinal studies (N = 5,496) within the in ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Frontal EEG Alpha Asymmetry in Youth with Autism Sex Differences and SocialEmotional Correlates
    Frontal EEG Alpha Asymmetry in Youth with Autism: Sex Differences and Social-Emotional Correlates
    Aylward E ;
    Bernier R
    2023/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    In youth broadly, EEG frontal alpha asymmetry (FAA) associates with affective style and vulnerability to psychopathology, with relatively stronger right activity predicting risk for internalizing and externalizing behaviors. In autistic youth, FAA has been related to ASD diagnostic features and to internalizing symptoms. Among our large, rigorously ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Night Shift Work Characteristics and Risk of Incident Coronary Heart Disease Among Health Care Workers National Cohort Study
    Night Shift Work Characteristics and Risk of Incident Coronary Heart Disease Among Health Care Workers: National Cohort Study
    Bonde JPE ;
    Böttcher M
    2023/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Night work has been associated with coronary heart disease. The present study examined exposure-response relations between quantitative night work characteristics and coronary heart disease (angina pectoris or myocardial infarction) with the aim to contribute to evidence-based recommendations for low-risk night work schedules. Methods: ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Antibiotic Perturbations to the Gut Microbiome
    Antibiotic Perturbations to the Gut Microbiome
    Dantas G ;
    Fishbein SRS
    2023/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Antibiotic-mediated perturbation of the gut microbiome is associated with numerous infectious and autoimmune diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Yet, as the gut microbiome is a complex ecological network of microorganisms, the effects of antibiotics can be highly variable. With the advent of multi-omic approaches for systems-level profiling of ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • The Impact of Environmental Conditions on the Heat and Emissions Produced by Large Diesel Engines in Underground Mines
    The Impact of Environmental Conditions on the Heat and Emissions Produced by Large Diesel Engines in Underground Mines
    Bogin GE Jr. ;
    Newman A
    2023/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Diesel-powered equipment generates significant heat and emissions in an underground mine. Studies in literature demonstrate that changes in ambient temperature and relative humidity affect engine performance and its emissions, which may in turn affect worker exposure. This study builds and simulates models of six Tier 2 turbocharged diesel engines, ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Biomechanical Investigation of Optimal Bed Height for Egressing and Ingressing Hospital Beds
    Biomechanical Investigation of Optimal Bed Height for Egressing and Ingressing Hospital Beds
    Davis, Kermit G. ;
    Huston TR
    2023/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Aims and objectives: To determine what bed heights are optimal for egress and ingress to the bed, based on quantitative measures and subjective perception. Background: Many patient falls are related to the patient's interaction with the hospital bed. Beds with lower heights were introduced to reduce the impact of injury due to patient falls. Howeve ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • The Effect of Tread Patterns on Slip Resistance of Footwear Outsoles Based on Composite Materials in Icy Conditions
    The Effect of Tread Patterns on Slip Resistance of Footwear Outsoles Based on Composite Materials in Icy Conditions
    Bagheri ZS ;
    Dutta T
    2023/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: Falls on icy surfaces are the leading cause of injuries for outdoor workers. Footwear outsole material and geometrical design parameters are the most significant factors affecting slips-and-falls. Recently, composite materials have been incorporated into outsoles to improve traction, yet the best design parameters are not fully unders ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Mixed Messages and COVID19 Prevention Why Information Is Not Always Enough to Protect Meat Processing Workers
    Mixed Messages and COVID-19 Prevention: Why Information Is Not Always Enough to Protect Meat Processing Workers
    Call TP ;
    Coburn JF
    2023/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: The objective of this project was to investigate U.S. meat and poultry processing workers' knowledge of COVID-19; their perceived ability to protect themselves from infection; and perspectives on COVID-19 vaccines to inform COVID-19 prevention efforts within this linguistically, racially, and ethnically diverse workforce. Methods: Qua ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Occupational Injuries Among Construction Workers by Age and Related Economic Loss Findings from Ohio Workers Compensation USA 20072017
    Occupational Injuries Among Construction Workers by Age and Related Economic Loss: Findings from Ohio Workers' Compensation, USA: 2007-2017
    Bertke S ;
    Bushnell PT
    2023/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: This study examined age-group differences in the rate, severity, and cost of injuries among construction workers to support evidence-based worker safety and health interventions in the construction industry. Methods: Ohio workers' compensation claims for construction workers were used to estimate claim rates and costs by age group. We a ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • Testing the Reliability and Validity of the Modified Amsterdam Inventory for Auditory Disability and Handicap in Career Firefighters in the United States
    Testing the Reliability and Validity of the Modified Amsterdam Inventory for Auditory Disability and Handicap in Career Firefighters in the United States
    Chin DL ;
    Hong O
    2023/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Firefighters are routinely exposed to loud noise that put them at risk for hearing loss. A reliable and valid measure to assess firefighters' hearing function is important. This study aims to test the reliability and validity of the modified Amsterdam Inventory for Auditory Disability and Handicap ((m)AIADH) in firefighters. Method: A c ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • The Impact of Telework on Conflict Between Work and Family A MetaAnalytic Investigation
    The Impact of Telework on Conflict Between Work and Family: A Meta-Analytic Investigation
    Beckel JLO ;
    Finch HM
    2023/12/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    There is a common assumption that the use of telework is beneficial for managing one's work and non-work roles due to perceptions of increased flexibility while teleworking. In this meta-analysis we investigate the relationship between telework and bi-directional indicators of work-family conflict, such as work interference with family (WIF) and fa ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Exploratory Analysis of Pennsylvania Occupational Health Indicators OHIs Report 20132019
    Exploratory Analysis of Pennsylvania Occupational Health Indicators (OHIs) Report (2013-2019)
    Pennsylvania Department of Health. Bureau of Epidemiology
    2023/12/01 | Harrisburg, PA: Pennsylvania Department of Health, 2023 Dec; :1-43 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The Pennsylvania Department of Health's (DOH) Pennsylvania Occupational Safety and Health Surveillance program (PennOSHS) serves to fill a much-needed gap to collect, analyze, interpret, and disseminate data related to workers and worker health while simultaneously identifying and engaging a diverse group of partners and stakeholders. The goal of t ...
  • Workplace Violence in Outpatient Physician Clinics
    Workplace Violence in Outpatient Physician Clinics
    Pompeii LA
    2023/11/30 | Grant Final Reports
    The purpose of this study was to 1) define the 12-month prevalence of WPV among clinic workers; 2) examine how clinics capture WPV events including how and where workers report these events; 3) describe WPV prevention practices and policies; and 4) examine associations between WPV in study clinics and their community level factors including crimina ...
  • Correction Opioid Prescriptions Among the World Trade Center Health Program Population
    Correction: Opioid Prescriptions Among the World Trade Center Health Program Population
    Anderson, Kristi R. ;
    Calvert, Geoffrey M.
    2023/11/30 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: The World Trade Center Health Program (Program) provides limited health care to those directly affected by the 9/11 terrorist attacks. Because of physical/mental trauma arising from the 9/11 attacks, Program members might be at high risk of opioid use. To prevent prescription opioid overuse, in 2018 the Program implemented various measu ...
    Public Domain Peer Reviewed
  • A Comprehensive Safety Wellness and Change Program for New Entrants and Existing Persons in the Commercial Fishing Industry in Downeast Maine
    A Comprehensive Safety, Wellness, and Change Program for New Entrants and Existing Persons in the Commercial Fishing Industry in Downeast Maine
    Duym T
    2023/11/30 | Grant Final Reports
    156 persons were trained in USCG drill Conductor certification and 10 on First Aid and CPR. These trainees were 95% 14 -18 year old students who participate or live in Downeast coastal fishing communities. Many of the individuals are in the Maine student license or apprenticeship program for a Maine Lobster and Crab harvesters licenses. The trainin ...
  • Enhancing Safety in LithiumIon Batteries with AdditiveBased Liquid Electrolytes A Critical Review
    Enhancing Safety in Lithium-Ion Batteries with Additive-Based Liquid Electrolytes: A Critical Review
    Kumar AR ;
    Pushparaj RI
    2023/11/30 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Lithium-ion batteries are widely used in various applications due to their high energy density, columbic efficiency, and scalability. While their safety mechanisms, such as heat-resistant separators, make them suitable for high-power devices, they require additional features when used in high-current and high-temperature systems. To address some of ...
    Peer Reviewed
  • Quantitative methane plume imager for localization and flow rate estimation in mines
    Quantitative methane plume imager for localization and flow rate estimation in mines.
    Chen S-J
    2023/11/30 | Grant Final Reports
    These SBIR data are furnished with SBIR rights. For a period of 4 years, unless extended in accordance with FAR 27.409(h), after acceptance of all items to be delivered under this contract, the Government will use these data for Government purposes only, and they shall not be disclosed outside the Government (including disclosure for procurement pu ...
  • Evaluating the Benefits and Costs of Broadband VMS IoT Solutions for Fishing Vessel Performance Diagnostics and Safety at Sea in New England
    Evaluating the Benefits and Costs of Broadband VMS+ IoT Solutions for Fishing Vessel Performance, Diagnostics, and Safety at Sea in New England
    Wiersma J
    2023/11/30 | Grant Final Reports
    The USCG/NIOSH Maritime Safety Project has achieved remarkable outcomes in enhancing the safety and efficiency of commercial fishing operations. This initiative, a collaboration between maritime experts, technologists, and the fishing community, has successfully integrated cutting-edge technology into everyday maritime practices. Key Achievements: ...
2361 - 2380 / 83631
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