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Showing 2361 - 2380 of 82972 results
  • The Factors That Influence Chemotherapy Exposure Among Nurses An Integrative Review
    The Factors That Influence Chemotherapy Exposure Among Nurses: An Integrative Review
    Abu-Alhaija D ;
    Bakas T
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Exposure to chemotherapy is an occupational hazard predisposing nurses to severe health effects. The purpose of this integrative review was to identify the recent literature describing the risk factors for occupational exposure to chemotherapy among nurses. Methods: The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses ...
  • Evaluation of Two Pesticide Samplers Exposure Assessment of Iowa Pesticide Applicators
    Evaluation of Two Pesticide Samplers & Exposure Assessment of Iowa Pesticide Applicators
    Baker SO
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Chronic exposure to pesticides has been associated with numerous adverse health effects including cancer, cognitive impairment, and endocrine system disruption. Because of their occupations, pesticide applicators may be at higher risk of illness from pesticide exposure. Due to their semi-volatile nature, pesticides can exist both as particles and g ...
  • Treating People Fairly The Feeling That Underlies the Trends
    Treating People Fairly: The Feeling That Underlies the Trends
    Livingston BA
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The phenomena of "Quiet Quitting" and the "Great Resignation" reflect feelings of underappreciation and a lack of a respect at work. These are indicators of interpersonal injustice in the workplace, which can be ameliorated via the promotion of inclusive, safe, and supportive work climates. Individual employees and managers can engage in specific a ...
  • Engineered Nanoparticle Resuspension Contributing to Inhalation Exposure from Contaminated Protective Clothing
    Engineered Nanoparticle Resuspension Contributing to Inhalation Exposure from Contaminated Protective Clothing
    Tsai C
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    In this study, we investigated engineered nanoparticle (ENP) release associated with the contamination of personal protective clothing during the simulated motion of the human wearing the ENP-contaminated protective clothing and evaluated the relative ENP retention on the fabric. The release of airborne ENPs can contribute to inhalation exposure, w ...
  • Why Wont It Stop Workplace Violence in Emergency Care
    Why Won’t It Stop: Workplace Violence in Emergency Care
    Gillespie, Gordon L. ;
    Tamsukhin, Sara
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Workplace violence by patients and visitors against emergency nurses has been ongoing for over 40 years. In 1981, Dubin reported on the conditions most associated with patient violence, including substance use, intoxication, andwithdrawal; acute psychosis; paranoia; borderline personality; and organic brain disease. He further warned cliniciansto w ...
  • An Evaluation of Morningness and Schedule Misfit Using the Revised Preferences Scale PS6 Implications for Work and Health Outcomes Among Healthcare Workers
    An Evaluation of Morningness and Schedule Misfit Using the Revised Preferences Scale (PS-6): Implications for Work and Health Outcomes Among Healthcare Workers
    Barnes-Farrell JL ;
    Di Milia LV
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The last several decades of shift work tolerance and circadian misalignment research has had mixed results regarding the adverse impact of shift work on work and health outcomes. This inconsistency is, in part, due to the circadian typology measure employed and the study methodology. Based on models of shift work and health, the present study exami ...
  • Highway Construction Flagger Dies After Being Struck by Vehicle
    Highway Construction Flagger Dies After Being Struck by Vehicle
    Mosley, Beau
    2023/05/01 | Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation Reports (FACE)
    On September 29, 2022, a 25-year-old general laborer (victim) was conducting traffic control for a highway construction project on a two-lane state highway. While doing so, a vehicle failed to stop and struck the victim. The victim succumbed to his injuries at the scene of the incident. CONTRIBUTING FACTORS - Key contributing factors identified in ...
  • Analysis of the Material Properties of Importance in the Classification of Toxicity of Graphene Nanomaterials
    Analysis of the Material Properties of Importance in the Classification of Toxicity of Graphene Nanomaterials
    Boots TE ;
    Kodali VK
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Graphene (Gr) nanomaterials are one of the fastest growing nanotechnology markets with a variety of applications in numerous industries due to a battery of unique physicochemical properties related to two-dimensional structure. Occupational exposure to graphenes by inhalation is a concern. Understanding the relationship of these properties to toxic ...
    Public Domain
  • Shared Leadership for Total Worker Health in the Construction Industry
    Shared Leadership for Total Worker Health in the Construction Industry
    Johnson S ;
    Schilz M
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the organizational, supervisor, team, and individual factors associated with employee and leader perceptions of shared Total Worker Health (TWH) transformational leadership in teams. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study with 14 teams across 3 construction companies. Results: Shared TWH ...
  • Understanding Exposure Hazard Identification and Human Health Effects How UltrafineNano Particle Toxicology Influenced Occupational Safety and Health
    Understanding Exposure, Hazard Identification, and Human Health Effects: How Ultrafine/Nano Particle Toxicology Influenced Occupational Safety and Health
    Erdely A
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Particles and fibers, whether process-derived, engineered, or environmental, have the possibility to cause adverse health effects when inhaled. Historic occupational particulates, such as coal, silica, and asbestos were clearly associated with human disease and induced a human health burden. This necessitated worldwide formation of national institu ...
    Public Domain
  • Applying LowCost Particulate Matter Sensors for Characterizing Occupational Exposure Findings from Field Studies in Different Industries
    Applying Low-Cost Particulate Matter Sensors for Characterizing Occupational Exposure; Findings from Field Studies in Different Industries
    Bard D ;
    Cauda, Emanuele G.
    2023/05/01 | Mining Publications
    Low-cost particulate matter sensors are a up-and-coming technology for monitoring occupational exposure to hazardous substances in high spatial and temporal resolutions. Low costs, small sizes and high measurement frequencies offer the potential to continuously, automatically and remotely measure dust exposure and emission in the workplace. However ...
    Public Domain
  • Occupational History Associates with ALS Survival and Onset Segment
    Occupational History Associates with ALS Survival and Onset Segment
    Batterman SA ;
    Boss J
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: To identify associations between occupational settings and self-reported occupational exposures on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) survival and phenotypes. Methods: All patients seen in the University of Michigan Pranger ALS Clinic were invited to complete an exposure assessment querying past occupations and exposures. Standard occup ...
  • Pharmacological Inhibition of the NLRP3 Inflammasome Structure Molecular Activation and InhibitorNLRP3 Interaction
    Pharmacological Inhibition of the NLRP3 Inflammasome: Structure, Molecular Activation, and Inhibitor-NLRP3 Interaction
    Ma, Qiang
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The nucleotide-binding, oligomerization domain-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome is a multi-protein complex that combines sensing, regulation, and effector functions to regulate inflammation in health and disease. NLRP3 is activated by a diverse range of inflammation-instigating signals known as pathogen associated ...
    Public Domain
  • WorkRelated Risk Factors for Rotator Cuff Syndrome in a Prospective Study of Manufacturing and Healthcare Workers
    Work-Related Risk Factors for Rotator Cuff Syndrome in a Prospective Study of Manufacturing and Healthcare Workers
    Burt, Susan E. ;
    Christianson AL
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: This prospective study assessed the risk of developing rotator cuff syndrome (RCS) with separate or specific combinations of biomechanical exposures measures, controlling for individual confounders. Background: Compared with other musculoskeletal disorders, rates of work-related shoulder musculoskeletal disorders have been declining more ...
    Public Domain
  • Addressing Psychosocial Organizational and Environmental Stressors Emerging from the COVID19 Pandemic and Their Effect on Essential Workers Mental Health and WellBeing A Literature Review
    Addressing Psychosocial, Organizational, and Environmental Stressors Emerging from the COVID-19 Pandemic and Their Effect on Essential Workers’ Mental Health and Well-Being: A Literature Review
    Davis, Meghan F. ;
    Goetzel, Ron Z.
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: This study aimed to identify stressors faced by essential workers amid the coronavirus disease pandemic and effective interventions mitigating these stressors. Methods: We reviewed literature on psychosocial, organizational, and environmental stressors faced by essential workers during the pandemic, the consequences of those stressors, a ...
  • Association of Environmental Lead Toxicity and Hematologic Outcomes in Patients with Advanced Kidney Disease
    Association of Environmental Lead Toxicity and Hematologic Outcomes in Patients with Advanced Kidney Disease
    Danziger J ;
    Geetha P
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Despite regulatory advances over the past two decades, low levels of environmental heavy metal contamination remain widespread. Because lead is predominantly excreted by the kidney, patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) may be particularly susceptible to lead toxicity. We have recently used regulatory data to demonstrate associations between h ...
  • Gyroscope Vector Magnitude A Proposed Method for Measuring Angular Velocities
    Gyroscope Vector Magnitude: A Proposed Method for Measuring Angular Velocities
    Chen H ;
    Fethke NB
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    High movement velocities are among the primary risk factors for work-related musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Ergonomists have commonly used two methods to calculate angular movement velocities of the upper arms using inertial measurement units (accelerometers and gyroscopes). Generalized velocity is the speed of movement traveled on the unit sphe ...
  • FacetoFace with Scorching Wildfire Potential Toxicant Exposure and the Health Risks of Smoke for Wildland Firefighters at the WildlandUrban Interface
    Face-to-Face with Scorching Wildfire: Potential Toxicant Exposure and the Health Risks of Smoke for Wildland Firefighters at the Wildland-Urban Interface
    Agnew RJ ;
    Chong N-S
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    As wildfire risks have elevated due to climate change, the health risks that toxicants from fire smoke pose to wildland firefighters have been exacerbated. Recently, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has reclassified wildland firefighters' occupational exposure as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1). Wildfire smoke contributes to ...
  • Aerodigestive Disease Overlap Defining the Cohort for an Observational NonInvasive Biomarker Study in World Trade Center Exposed First Responders
    Aerodigestive Disease Overlap: Defining the Cohort for an Observational Non-Invasive Biomarker Study in World Trade Center Exposed First Responders
    Grunig G ;
    Javed U
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    RATIONALE: World Trade Center particulate matter (WTC-PM) exposure is associated with airway hyperreactivity (AHR), gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and Barrett's Esophagus (BE). WTC-exposed firefighters with obstructive airways disease had a three times higher risk of developing GERD. GERD is a well-known independent risk factor in the devel ...
  • Toxic Inhalation of Sodium Metabisulphite ByProducts from a Shipping Container
    Toxic Inhalation of Sodium Metabisulphite By-Products from a Shipping Container
    Darby, P. S. ;
    Reeb-Whitaker, C. K.
    2023/05/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Logistics workers who handle cargo containers are at risk of toxic inhalation injuries, although prevalence and severities of these injuries are not well characterized. We report on a previously healthy 37-year-old supervisor who was acutely exposed to sodium metabisulphite and its thermal degradation by-products during a routine inspection of a sh ...
2361 - 2380 / 82972