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Showing 1421 - 1440 of 82803 results
  • Reducing Vaccination Disparities During a National Emergency Response The US Mpox Vaccine Equity Pilot Program
    Reducing Vaccination Disparities During a National Emergency Response: The US Mpox Vaccine Equity Pilot Program
    Bautista CJ ;
    Byrkit R
    2024/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Context: In response to the first reported mpox cases in May 2022, the US government implemented plans to bring testing, treatment, and vaccines to communities disproportionately affected by mpox-including the population of men who have sex with men (MSM) and Black/African American and Hispanic/Latino men, 2 subpopulations experiencing vaccination ...
    Public Domain
  • Workers Whole Day Workload and Next Day Cognitive Performance
    Workers’ Whole Day Workload and Next Day Cognitive Performance
    Hernandez R ;
    Jin H
    2024/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Workload experienced over the whole day, not just work periods, may impact worker cognitive performance. We hypothesized that experiencing greater than typical whole day workload would be associated with lower visual processing speed and lower sustained attention ability, on the next day. To test this, we used dynamic structural equation modeling t ...
  • Response to Mark Harvey Regarding the Educational Curricula for Students Interested in Health Physics
    Response to Mark Harvey Regarding the Educational Curricula for Students Interested in Health Physics
    Emery R ;
    Gutierrez J
    2024/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Dear Editors: We would like to voice our concurrence with Mark Harvey's recent Health Physics Journal Letter to the Editors regarding the educational curricula for students interested in health physics. As Harvey mentions, here at UTHealth, we have experienced a significant shift in the use of radiation sources over the past 30 y, from mainly bench ...
  • Respiratory Exposure to Agricultural Dust Extract Promotes Increased Intestinal Tnfa Expression Gut Barrier Dysfunction and Endotoxemia in Mice
    Respiratory Exposure to Agricultural Dust Extract Promotes Increased Intestinal Tnfa Expression, Gut Barrier Dysfunction, and Endotoxemia in Mice
    Canale V ;
    Chatterjee P
    2024/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs) are responsible for the production of global greenhouse gases and harmful environmental pollutants including hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, and particulate matter. Swine farmers are frequently exposed to organic dust that is proinflammatory in the lung and are thus at greater risk of developing pneumonia, ...
  • Sleep mental health and access to health care of women truck drivers
    Sleep, mental health, and access to health care of women truck drivers.
    Heaton K ;
    Kham-Ai P
    2024/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: The numbers of women in trucking are growing steadily, yet because they represent a minority group, little is known about their health issues. Most studies of truck drivers have focused on the mental and physical health, sleep, and health care access of male truck drivers. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to characterize chronic s ...
  • Factors Affecting Medical Residents Decisions to Work After Call
    Factors Affecting Medical Residents’ Decisions to Work After Call
    Carr MM ;
    Foreman AM
    2024/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) work-hour restrictions (WHRs) are intended to improve patient safety by reducing resident fatigue. Compliance with ACGME WHRs is not universal. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors that influence residents' decisions to take a postcall day (PCD) off accor ...
    Public Domain
  • Associations of Iron Deficiency and Depressive Symptoms Among Young Adult Males and Females NHANES 2017 to 2020
    Associations of Iron Deficiency and Depressive Symptoms Among Young Adult Males and Females: NHANES 2017 to 2020
    Kyung M ;
    Leung CY
    2024/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Depression is one of the most prevalent mental health conditions throughout the lifespan. Notable differences in the prevalence of depression among females and males arise during adolescence and may peak during young adulthood. Since iron deficiency is a treatable condition that may contribute to depression, this topic among youth (18 to 25 years o ...
  • Recruitment of Row Crop Farmers into a Research Study to Assess Farm Hazards
    Recruitment of Row Crop Farmers into a Research Study to Assess Farm Hazards
    Boonstra DE ;
    Casteel C
    2024/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Farmers are at an elevated risk for injuries and are, therefore, highly sought after for research studies. However, their participation in research studies is low. We examine how characteristics of the farmer, farm location, and timing of recruitment contact impact the probability that farmers will engage and participate in a study of injuries and ...
  • Could the National Academy of Medicines National Plan for Health Workforce WellBeing Work as a Framework to Improve the WellBeing of Our US Clinical Veterinary Healthcare Teams
    Could the National Academy of Medicine’s National Plan for Health Workforce Well-Being Work as a Framework to Improve the Well-Being of Our US Clinical Veterinary Healthcare Teams?
    Hale C ;
    Peterson M
    2024/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The authors propose using the National Academy of Medicine's (NAM) National Plan for Health Workforce Well-Being as a framework on which the veterinary profession can re-envision patients and clients being cared for by a veterinary workforce that is thriving, where professionals operate in an environment that fosters their occupational well-being a ...
    Public Domain
  • Occupation and Industry Data Quality Among Select Notifiable Conditions in Washington State
    Occupation and Industry Data Quality Among Select Notifiable Conditions in Washington State
    Levenson C ;
    Wuellner S
    2024/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Context: Occupation and industry are basic data elements that, when collected during public health investigations, can be key to understanding patterns of disease transmission and developing effective prevention measures. Objective: To assess the completeness and quality of occupation and industry data among select notifiable conditions in Washingt ...
  • Workplace Solutions Preventing Law Enforcement Officer LEO Motor Vehicle Crashes
    Workplace Solutions: Preventing Law Enforcement Officer (LEO) Motor Vehicle Crashes
    Fowler, M. ;
    Afanuh, Susan E.
    2024/01/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Law enforcement officers (LEO) face increased risk of crashes compared with non-transportation industry workers. NIOSH provides several strategies for consideration to help reduce LEO motor vehicle crashes. These strategies include safe driving measures such as using a seat belt, avoiding unnecessary speed, focusing on driving, and reducing stress. ...
    Public Domain
  • Using Drones to Automate Fall Hazard Monitoring in Highrise Construction
    Using Drones to Automate Fall Hazard Monitoring in High-rise Construction
    CPWR--The Center for Construction Research and Training  ...
    2024 | CPWR - Center for Construction Research and Training Publications
    Using Unmanned Aerial Systems for Automated Fall Hazard Monitoring in High-rise Construction ProjectsMasoud Gheisari, Behzad Esmaeili, Jana Kosecka, Abbas Rashidi. CPWR Small Study, 2020.Unmanned Aerial Systems (UASs)—often referred to as drones—are flying agents operating under remote control. In the construction industry, one emerging technique f ...
  • Cleaning Tasks and Products and Asthma Among Health Care Professionals
    Cleaning Tasks and Products and Asthma Among Health Care Professionals
    Carson A ;
    Conway S
    2024/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objective: Health care workers are at risk for work-related asthma, which may be affected by changes in cleaning practices. We examined associations of cleaning tasks and products with work-related asthma in health care workers in 2016, comparing them with prior results from 2003. Methods: We estimated asthma prevalence by professional group and ex ...
  • Retention of Agricultural Workers Participating in a Renal Longitudinal Study
    Retention of Agricultural Workers Participating in a Renal Longitudinal Study
    Albu I ;
    Chicas R
    2024/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: The relationship between heat stress, chronic kidney diseases and acute kidney injury has been documented in cross-sectional studies with agricultural workers. However, only a few international studies have assessed renal function in agricultural workers longitudinally. Our research study, Occupational Heat Exposure and Renal Dysfunctio ...
  • Fever and Antibiotic Use in Maternal Urinary Tract Infections During Pregnancy and Risk of Congenital Heart Defects Findings from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study
    Fever and Antibiotic Use in Maternal Urinary Tract Infections During Pregnancy and Risk of Congenital Heart Defects: Findings from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study
    Ailes EC ;
    Bolin EH
    2024/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Previous studies report an association between prenatal maternal urinary tract infections (UTI) and specific congenital heart defects (CHDs); however, the role of fever and antibiotic use on this association is poorly understood. Using data from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study, we examined whether the relationship between ma ...
  • Program Evaluation of Fit to Pass a Remotely Accessible Health Promotion Program for Commercial Motor Vehicle Truck Drivers
    Program Evaluation of Fit to Pass®, a Remotely Accessible Health Promotion Program for Commercial Motor Vehicle Truck Drivers
    Carbone E ;
    Hammond S
    2024/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Chronic health conditions are highly prevalent among truck drivers due to many unique occupational and environmental stressors. Health promotion programs are shown to be effective in improving truck driver health outcomes; however, there is no research on whether such programs can increase the length of a driver's Department of Transpor ...
  • Key Findings from Research Heat Stress in Construction Workers in the Summer
    Key Findings from Research: Heat Stress in Construction Workers in the Summer
    CPWR--The Center for Construction Research and Training
    2024/01/01 | CPWR - Center for Construction Research and Training Publications
    Construction workers are frequently exposed to extreme environmental conditions, often working outdoors being exposed to solar radiation or in enclosed spaces with limited airflow. Previous studies have shown that construction workers have a 13 times higher risk of heat-related death than workers from other sectors: although they constitute only 6% ...
  • Examination of Urinary Pesticide Concentrations Protective Behaviors and Risk Perceptions Among Latino and Latina Farmworkers in Southwestern Idaho
    Examination of Urinary Pesticide Concentrations, Protective Behaviors, and Risk Perceptions Among Latino and Latina Farmworkers in Southwestern Idaho
    Bienvenu J-F ;
    Curl CL
    2024/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Introduction: Studies have documented high levels of pesticide exposure among men farmworkers; however, few have examined exposures or the experiences of women farmworkers. Data gaps also exist regarding farmworkers' perceived risk and control related to pesticides, information that is critical to develop protective interventions. Objective: We aim ...
  • Nanomaterials Can Improve the Performance of Paints and Coatings but They May Also Increase Health Risks
    Nanomaterials Can Improve the Performance of Paints and Coatings - but They May Also Increase Health Risks
    CPWR--The Center for Construction Research and Training
    2024/01/01 | CPWR - Center for Construction Research and Training Publications
    Advances in technology have allowed humans to engineer and create nanoparticles up to 100,000 times thinner than a human hair. Nanotechnology is the understanding and control of matter at the size of about 1 to 100 nanometers, and a nanometer is one-billionth of a meter. Particles this small can have unusual properties. For example, gold nanopartic ...
  • Encumbered and Traditional Anthropometry of Law Enforcement Officers for Vehicle Workspace and Protective Equipment Design
    Encumbered and Traditional Anthropometry of Law Enforcement Officers for Vehicle Workspace and Protective Equipment Design
    Bradtmiller B ;
    Brake T
    2024/01/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Objectives: This study investigated anthropometric changes of national law enforcement officers (LEOs) in 46 years, compared the differences between LEO data and civilian anthropometry, and identified the magnitude of differences in dimensions measured with gear versus semi-nude measurements. Background: The best available 46-year-old anthropometri ...
    Public Domain
1421 - 1440 / 82803