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Showing 1201 - 1220 of 82805 results
  • Ergonomic and Musculoskeletal Evaluation of Warehousing Tasks at a Logistics Agency in Georgia
    Ergonomic and Musculoskeletal Evaluation of Warehousing Tasks at a Logistics Agency in Georgia
    Hatcher, Sarah M. ;
    Ramsey, Jessica G.
    2024/03/01 | Health Hazard Evaluation Reports (HHE)
    Safety management at a logistics agency requested a health hazard evaluation because they were concerned about ergonomics and potential musculoskeletal injuries among logistics employees who performed general warehousing and forklift operations. Our evaluation consisted of observing work processes, practices, and workplace conditionsmeasuring works ...
    Public Domain
  • Protecting Outdoor Workers from Climate Change Impacts Through Interdisciplinary Collaboration
    Protecting Outdoor Workers from Climate Change Impacts Through Interdisciplinary Collaboration
    Kelley JC ;
    Tsai JH-C
    2024/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    The risks posed by climate change on outdoor workers' health and safety demand immediate attention. Approximately 64 million workers in the United States spend between 2% to over 66% of their working hours outdoors (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics [BLS], 2020). These workers include those in traditional industries like agriculture, construction, an ...
  • Long Noncoding RNA ABHD11AS1 Interacts with SART3 and Regulates CD44 RNA Alternative Splicing to Promote Lung Carcinogenesis
    Long Noncoding RNA ABHD11-AS1 Interacts with SART3 and Regulates CD44 RNA Alternative Splicing to Promote Lung Carcinogenesis
    Chen J ;
    Liu Z
    2024/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Hexavalent chromium [Cr(VI)] is a common environmental pollutant and chronic exposure to Cr(VI) causes lung cancer in humans, however, the mechanism of Cr(VI) carcinogenesis has not been well understood. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death, although the mechanisms of how lung cancer develops and progresses have been poorly unde ...
    Public Domain
  • Descriptive Summary of Fatal WorkRelated Injuries Western States 20112017
    Descriptive Summary of Fatal Work-Related Injuries, Western States, 2011–2017
    Chapman T ;
    Dang G
    2024/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Work-related deaths are a persistent occupational health issue that can be prevented. However, prevention opportunities can be hampered by a lack of adequate public health resources. The Western States Occupational Network (WestON) is a network of federal, state, and local occupational health professionals that includes a 19-state region of the Uni ...
    Public Domain
  • Cryogenic Air Supply Feasibility for a Confined Space Underground Refuge Alternative Case Study
    Cryogenic Air Supply Feasibility for a Confined Space: Underground Refuge Alternative Case Study
    Carr J ;
    DeGennaro CR
    2024/03/01 | Mining Publications
    A breathable air source is required for a confined space such as an underground refuge alternative (RA) when it is occupied. To minimize the risk of suffocation, federal regulations require that mechanisms be provided and procedures be included so that, within the refuge alternative, the oxygen concentration is maintained at levels between 18.5% an ...
    Public Domain
  • Integrating NHANES and Toxicity Forecaster Data to Compare Pesticide Exposure and Bioactivity by Farmwork History and US Citizenship
    Integrating NHANES and Toxicity Forecaster Data to Compare Pesticide Exposure and Bioactivity by Farmwork History and US Citizenship
    Colacino JA ;
    Forté CA
    2024/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Background: Farmworkers in the United States, especially migrant workers, face unique barriers to healthcare and have documented disparities in health outcomes. Exposure to pesticides, especially those persistent in the environment, may contribute to these health disparities. Objective: Quantify differences in pesticide exposure bioactivity by farm ...
  • Strategies to Mitigate Acute Kidney Injury Risk During Physical Work in the Heat
    Strategies to Mitigate Acute Kidney Injury Risk During Physical Work in the Heat
    Amorim FT ;
    Deyhle MR
    2024/03/01 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Prolonged physical work in the heat can reduce renal function and increase the risk of acute kidney injury (AKI). This is concerning given that the latest climate change projections forecast a rise in global temperature as well as the frequency, intensity, and duration of heatwaves. This means that outdoor and indoor workers in the agriculture or c ...
  • Data Bulletin Fatal and Nonfatal Falls in the US Construction Industry 20112022
    Data Bulletin: Fatal and Nonfatal Falls in the U.S. Construction Industry, 2011–2022
    Harris, William ;
    Brooks, Raina D.
    2024/03/01 | CPWR Data Bulletin. Silver Spring, MD: CPWR-The Center for Construction Research and Training, 2024 Mar; :1-7 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Among the wide range of hazards construction workers face, the most dangerous are falls. Almost half of all work-related fatal falls, slips, and trips in 2021 occurred among construction workers (46.2%). Since 2013, workers in the industry have suffered over 300 fatal and 20,000 nonfatal fall-related injuries annually. Falls to a lower level, a Foc ...
  • NIOSH Worker WellBeing Questionnaire WellBQ rRevised 202403
    NIOSH Worker Well-Being Questionnaire (WellBQ) [rRevised 2024–03]
    Chari, Ramya ;
    Chang, Chia-Chia
    2024/03/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    This document has been superseded and the new version can be found https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/2021-110/. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Worker Well-Being Questionnaire (NIOSH WellBQ) provides an integrated assessment of worker well-being across multiple spheres, including individuals' quality of working life, circumst ...
    Superseded Public Domain
  • Surviving at Work Reducing Workplace and Clinical Barriers to Cancer Survivors Returning to Work
    Surviving at Work: Reducing Workplace and Clinical Barriers to Cancer Survivors Returning to Work
    Dugan A
    2024/02/28 | Grant Final Reports
    This research project investigated how clinical and workplace support influences cancer survivors' quality of life and work retention. We used an exploratory mixed methods design, collecting qualitative data from (1) focus groups to identify survivors' critical needs for support to improve practice, and (2) surveys to assess hypothesized associatio ...
  • Limited Evidence for a Microbial Signal in GroundLevel Smoke Plumes
    Limited Evidence for a Microbial Signal in Ground-Level Smoke Plumes
    Fierer N ;
    Gering SM
    2024/02/28 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    Recent studies have suggested that microbial aerosolization in wildfire smoke is an understudied source of microbes to the atmosphere. Wildfire smoke can travel thousands of kilometers from its source with the potential to facilitate the transport of microbes, including microbes that can have far-reaching impacts on human or ecosystem health. Howev ...
  • Trawler Fishermens Personal Floatation Devices Wear Assessment and Prototype Development
    Trawler Fishermen’s Personal Floatation Devices: Wear Assessment and Prototype Development
    Black C
    2024/02/26 | Grant Final Reports
    1. To evaluate fishermen's attitudes toward and satisfaction with current personal flotation devices (PFD), personal protective equipment (PPE), and the work clothing worn with PFDs. To identify and investigate the relationships between hazardous working conditions and PFD, PPE, and work clothing. The occupational hazards experienced by commercial ...
  • Lessons Learned from NearMiss Events Use of the Critical Decision Method to Identify Strategies to Improve Haul Truck Safety in Mining
    Lessons Learned from Near-Miss Events: Use of the Critical Decision Method to Identify Strategies to Improve Haul Truck Safety in Mining
    Bellanca, Jennica L. ;
    Hoebbel, Cassandra L.
    2024/02/25 | Mining Publications
    Accidents involving powered haulage and mobile equipment such as haul trucks often account for the greatest number of fatalities in the mining industry each year. Despite previous analyses that have identified root causes and other contributing factors, there is still a need to better understand the events leading up to these types of accidents, wh ...
    Public Domain
  • Thermal Runaway Pressures as a Function of Free Space in Sealed Containers for Lithium Titanate Cells
    Thermal Runaway Pressures as a Function of Free Space in Sealed Containers for Lithium Titanate Cells
    Barone T ;
    Brown CB
    2024/02/25 | Mining Publications
    Electric vehicles powered by lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries are being developed by mining vehicle manufacturers as a replacement for diesel-powered vehicles. Explosion-proof (XP) enclosures are frequently employed to enclose electrical ignition sources in gaseous underground mines to prevent the spread of an internal methane-air explosion to a near ...
    Public Domain
  • Perceptive Track ProjectionCreating Context Sensitive Path Velocity and Auxiliary Activity Projections for Use in Autonomous Safety Intervention Systems
    Perceptive Track Projection-Creating Context Sensitive Path, Velocity, and Auxiliary Activity Projections for Use in Autonomous Safety Intervention Systems
    Bissonette R ;
    Sbai S
    2024/02/25 | Mining Publications
    Machine Situational Awareness (MSA) requires the ability to efficiently evaluate the probability of interaction of objects within the environment, without creating false alarms or ignoring materializing hazards. To do this, an MSA system needs to assign context to observed object activity and integrate as much information about object identity, kin ...
    Public Domain
  • Demonstrating the Financial Impact of Mining Injuries with the Updated Safety Pays in Mining v20 Web Application
    Demonstrating the Financial Impact of Mining Injuries with the Updated Safety Pays in Mining v2.0 Web Application
    Heberger JR ;
    Ngo BH
    2024/02/25 | Mining Publications
    The Safety Pays in Mining v2.0 web application, developed by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Mining Program, helps mines determine the potential costs associated with mining injuries. This web app categorizes injury cost by part of body injured, by the cause of the injury, or by the nature of the injury. When the u ...
    Public Domain
  • Validation of Modeled Rockmass Permeability Against Field Measurements in a Longwall Mine
    Validation of Modeled Rockmass Permeability Against Field Measurements in a Longwall Mine
    Ajayi KM ;
    Harris MM
    2024/02/25 | Mining Publications
    Predicting rockmass permeability is critical in evaluating various engineering designs, including estimating gas inflow to a longwall mine in the case of a hypothetical breach in the gas well. This study conducted field permeability measurements to validate a geomechanical model capable of predicting rockmass permeability during longwall mining. A ...
    Public Domain
  • ExplosionProof Enclosure Failure to Contain a LithiumIon Battery Thermal Runaway
    Explosion-Proof Enclosure Failure to Contain a Lithium-Ion Battery Thermal Runaway
    Dubaniewicz, Thomas H. Jr.
    2024/02/25 | Mining Publications
    Gassy underground mines commonly use explosion-proof (XP) enclosures to enclose electrical ignition sources to prevent propagation of an internal methane-air explosion to a surrounding explosive atmosphere. Researchers at the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) conducted a lithium-ion battery thermal runaway test within a ...
    Public Domain
  • Designing a rockfall testing program for openpit mines to investigate runout and bench catchment
    Designing a rockfall testing program for open-pit mines to investigate runout and bench catchment.
    Bourgeois J ;
    Warren S
    2024/02/25 | Mining Publications
    The potential of rockfall at open-pit mines presents a continuous hazard to mine workers and is typically mitigated by designing catch benches at empirically determined widths. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) is working in conjunction with industry and academia to revisit and update current catch bench guidelines t ...
    Public Domain
  • Mine Ventilation Pathway Simulation on a Hypothetical Shale Gas Well Breach Utilizing the Longwall Instrumented Aerodynamic Model LIAM
    Mine Ventilation Pathway Simulation on a Hypothetical Shale Gas Well Breach Utilizing the Longwall Instrumented Aerodynamic Model (LIAM)
    Addis JD ;
    Gangrade V
    2024/02/25 | Mining Publications
    Researchers from the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) evaluated the impact of potential shale gas well breaches and subsequent gas inflow on selected mine ventilation systems of operating longwall panels using a 1:30 scaled Longwall Instrumented Aerodynamic Model (LIAM) and Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) as a tracer gas. A s ...
    Public Domain
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