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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 761 - 780 of 2872 results
  • Disparities in Adverse Perinatal Outcomes Among Pacific Islanders in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
    Disparities in Adverse Perinatal Outcomes Among Pacific Islanders in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
    Dela Cruz, Rica ;
    Grant, Jeanolivia
    Mar 08 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    IntroductionAlthough other studies have found evidence for perinatal health disparities among Pacific Islanders in other regions, no studies have evaluated racial/ethnic disparities in adverse perinatal health outcomes in the small US island territory of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI).MethodsWe used retrospective cohort dat ...
    Supporting Files
  • Identifying Windows of Opportunity for Active Living and Healthy Eating Policies in Connecticut 2016
    Identifying Windows of Opportunity for Active Living and Healthy Eating Policies in Connecticut, 2016
    Greer, Anna E. ;
    Knausenberger, Ann
    Mar 01 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    We examined the relative importance of 23 community issues among elected officials and health directors in Connecticut in 2016. For this cross-sectional study, 74 elected officials (40.7% response rate) and 47 health directors (62.7% response rate), who were purposively sampled, completed a questionnaire to rate their perceived importance of 23 com ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Hypertension in Florida Data From the One Florida Clinical Data Research Network
    Hypertension in Florida: Data From the One Florida Clinical Data Research Network
    Smith, Steven M. ;
    McAuliffe, Kathryn
    Mar 01 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    IntroductionHypertension is highly prevalent in Florida, but surveillance through the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) is limited to self-reported hypertension and does not capture data on undiagnosed hypertension or measure blood pressure. We aimed to characterize the hypertensive population in the One Florida Clinical Research C ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • What Drives Health Professionals to Tweet About HPVvaccine Identifying Strategies for Effective Communication
    What Drives Health Professionals to Tweet About #HPVvaccine? Identifying Strategies for Effective Communication
    Massey, Philip M. ;
    Budenz, Alex
    Feb 22 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    IntroductionWe conducted this study to quantify how health professionals use Twitter to communicate about the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine.MethodsWe collected 193,379 tweets from August 2014 through July 2015 that contained key words related to HPV vaccine. We classified all tweets on the basis of user, audience, sentiment, content, and vacci ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Childhood Obesity Research Demonstration CORD Project
    The Childhood Obesity Research Demonstration (CORD) Project
    National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (U.S.)
    02/22/2018 | PCD Collection
    Publication date from document properties.CORD_Collection.pdf
    Public Domain
  • Evaluation of the Healthy Lifestyles Initiative for Improving Community Capacity for Childhood Obesity Prevention
    Evaluation of the Healthy Lifestyles Initiative for Improving Community Capacity for Childhood Obesity Prevention
    Berman, Marcie ;
    Bozsik, Frances
    Feb 22 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    Purpose and ObjectivesPolicy, systems, and environmental approaches are recommended for preventing childhood obesity. The objective of our study was to evaluate the Healthy Lifestyles Initiative, which aimed to strengthen community capacity for policy, systems, and environmental approaches to healthy eating and active living among children and fami ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Role of RaceEthnicity Language and Insurance in Use of Cervical Cancer Prevention Services Among LowIncome Hispanic Women 20092013
    Role of Race/Ethnicity, Language, and Insurance in Use of Cervical Cancer Prevention Services Among Low-Income Hispanic Women, 2009–2013
    Heintzman, John ;
    Hatch, Brigit
    Feb 22 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    IntroductionHispanic women in the United States have an elevated risk of cervical cancer, but the existing literature does not reveal why this disparity persists.MethodsWe performed a retrospective cohort analysis of 17,828 low-income women aged 21 to 64 years seeking care at Oregon community health centers served by a hosted, linked electronic hea ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • PopulationTailored Care for Homeless Veterans and Acute Care Use Cost and Satisfaction A Prospective QuasiExperimental Trial
    Population-Tailored Care for Homeless Veterans and Acute Care Use, Cost, and Satisfaction: A Prospective Quasi-Experimental Trial
    O’Toole, Thomas P. ;
    Johnson, Erin E.
    Feb 15 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    IntroductionAlthough traditional patient-centered medical homes (PCMHs) are effective for patients with complex needs, it is unclear whether homeless-tailored PCMHs work better for homeless veterans. We examined the impact of enrollment in a Veterans Health Administration (VHA) homeless-tailored PCMH on health services use, cost, and satisfaction c ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Improving the Food Environment in Hospitals and Senior Meal Programs
    Improving the Food Environment in Hospitals and Senior Meal Programs
    Lowenfels, Ann ;
    Pattison, Mary Jo
    Feb 15 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    Most Americans consume more than the recommended daily level of sodium, and tools are needed to assess and improve food practices related to sodium. We describe how the Sodium Practices Assessment Tool (SPAT) was developed and used in 19 hospitals and senior meal facilities in upstate New York. Initial results identified opportunities for improveme ...
    Supporting Files
  • Obstetric Outcomes and DeliveryRelated Health Care Utilization and Costs Among Pregnant Women With Multiple Chronic Conditions
    Obstetric Outcomes and Delivery-Related Health Care Utilization and Costs Among Pregnant Women With Multiple Chronic Conditions
    Admon, Lindsay K. ;
    Winkelman, Tyler N. A.
    Feb 08 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    Our objective was to measure obstetric outcomes and delivery-related health care utilization and costs among pregnant women with multiple chronic conditions. We used 2013-2014 data from the National Inpatient Sample to measure obstetric outcomes and delivery-related health care utilization and costs among women with no chronic conditions, 1 chronic ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Trends in Hookah Use Among New York City Middle and High School Students 20082014
    Trends in Hookah Use Among New York City Middle and High School Students, 2008–2014
    Roods, Kristi ;
    Jasek, John
    Feb 08 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    We examined trends in hookah use among New York City middle and high school students. We calculated prevalences, linear trends, and odds ratios of ever and current hookah use, by selected demographic variables, using 2008 through 2014 data from the New York State Youth Tobacco Survey. The prevalence of ever hookah use increased overall from 2008 th ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Neighborhood Environmental Health and Premature Death From Cardiovascular Disease
    Neighborhood Environmental Health and Premature Death From Cardiovascular Disease
    Gaglioti, Anne H. ;
    Xu, Junjun
    Feb 01 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    IntroductionCardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in the United States and disproportionately affects racial/ethnic minority groups. Healthy neighborhood conditions are associated with increased uptake of health behaviors that reduce CVD risk, but minority neighborhoods often have poor food access and poor walkability. This stu ...
    Supporting Files
  • Tobacco Use Among Middle and High School Students in Pennsylvania
    Tobacco Use Among Middle and High School Students in Pennsylvania
    Allen, Sophia I. ;
    Foulds, Jonathan
    Feb 01 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    We analyzed data from the 2014-2015 Pennsylvania Youth Tobacco Survey to determine prevalence of tobacco use among middle and high school students. For the first time, questions on current (past 30-day) use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) were included in the survey. For current use, e-cigarettes were the most commonly used tobacco product ...
    Supporting Files
  • ECigarette Use Among Adolescents Not Susceptible to Using Cigarettes
    E-Cigarette Use Among Adolescents Not Susceptible to Using Cigarettes
    Kowitt, Sarah D. ;
    Osman, Amira
    Feb 01 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    IntroductionResearch suggests that adolescents who use electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes), including adolescents not susceptible to smoking cigarettes (ie, those who have never smoked cigarettes and are not attitudinally susceptible to using cigarettes), are more likely to initiate using cigarettes or other combustible tobacco products than adole ...
    Supporting Files
  • Using Behavior Over Time Graphs to Spur Systems Thinking Among Public Health Practitioners
    Using Behavior Over Time Graphs to Spur Systems Thinking Among Public Health Practitioners
    Calancie, Larissa ;
    Anderson, Seri
    Feb 01 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    Public health practitioners can use Behavior Over Time (BOT) graphs to spur discussion and systems thinking around complex challenges. Multiple large systems, such as health care, the economy, and education, affect chronic disease rates in the United States. System thinking tools can build public health practitioners' capacity to understand these s ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Coordinated Approaches to Strengthen State and Local Public Health Actions to Prevent Obesity Diabetes and Heart Disease and Stroke
    Coordinated Approaches to Strengthen State and Local Public Health Actions to Prevent Obesity, Diabetes, and Heart Disease and Stroke
    Rutledge, Gia E. ;
    Lane, Kimberly
    Jan 25 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • SubCounty Life Expectancy A Tool to Improve Community Health and Advance Health Equity
    Sub-County Life Expectancy: A Tool to Improve Community Health and Advance Health Equity
    Boothe, Vickie L. ;
    Fierro, Leslie A.
    Jan 25 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    Compared with people in other developed countries, Americans live shorter lives, have more disease and disability, and lag on most population health measures. Recent research suggests that this poor comparative performance is primarily driven by profound local place-based disparities. Several initiatives successfully used sub-county life expectancy ...
    Supporting Files
  • Implementing Key Drivers for Diabetes SelfManagement Education and Support Programs Early Outcomes Activities Facilitators and Barriers
    Implementing Key Drivers for Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support Programs: Early Outcomes, Activities, Facilitators, and Barriers
    Morgan, Jennifer Murphy ;
    Mensa-Wilmot, Yvonne
    Jan 25 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Telemedicine in the Management of Type 1 Diabetes
    Telemedicine in the Management of Type 1 Diabetes
    Xu, Timothy ;
    Pujara, Shreya
    Jan 25 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    BackgroundVeterans with type 1 diabetes who live in rural Alabama and Georgia face barriers to receiving specialty diabetes care because of a lack of endocrinologists in the Central Alabama Veterans Health Care System. Telemedicine is a promising solution to help increase access to needed health care. We evaluated telemedicine’s effectiveness in de ...
    Supporting Files
  • Identifying Financially Sustainable Pricing Interventions to Promote Healthier Beverage Purchases in Small Neighborhood Stores
    Identifying Financially Sustainable Pricing Interventions to Promote Healthier Beverage Purchases in Small Neighborhood Stores
    Nau, Claudia ;
    Kumanyika, Shiriki
    Jan 25 2018 | Prev Chronic Dis. 15.
    IntroductionResidents of low-income communities often purchase sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) at small, neighborhood “corner” stores. Lowering water prices and increasing SSB prices are potentially complementary public health strategies to promote more healthful beverage purchasing patterns in these stores. Sustainability, however, depends on fin ...
    Supporting Files
761 - 780 / 2872