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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 441 - 460 of 2872 results
  • US Public Health Response to COVID19 and Chronic Disease Continuing the Commitment to Improve Population Health
    US Public Health Response to COVID-19 and Chronic Disease: Continuing the Commitment to Improve Population Health
    National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (U.S.)
    6/24/2020 | US public health response to COVID-19 and chronic disease : continuing the commitment to improve population health
    Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) remains committed to its mission of promoting dialogue among researchers, practitioners, and policy makers worldwide on the integration of evaluation, research, and practical experience to improve population health. Publishing articles on critical topics related to chronic disease is one of the ways the journal fulf ...
    Public Domain
  • Implementing a Social Determinants Screening and Referral Infrastructure During Routine Emergency Department Visits Utah 20172018
    Implementing a Social Determinants Screening and Referral Infrastructure During Routine Emergency Department Visits, Utah, 2017–2018
    Wallace, Andrea S. ;
    Luther, Brenda
    June 18 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    Purpose and ObjectivesEmergency departments see a disproportionate share of low-income and uninsured patients. We developed and evaluated a process for identifying social needs among emergency department patients, for facilitating access to community-based resources, and for integrating clinical and community-based data.Intervention ApproachWe leve ...
    Supporting Files
  • Association Between Sleep Duration and Ideal Cardiovascular Health Among US Adults National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 20132016
    Association Between Sleep Duration and Ideal Cardiovascular Health Among US Adults, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2013–2016
    Cash, Rebecca E. ;
    Beverly Hery, Chloe M.
    June 11 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionShort or long sleep duration is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, but the association between sleep duration and cardiovascular health is unclear. Our objective was to quantify the association between sleep duration and ideal cardiovascular health (CVH) in US adults. We hypothesized that very short (<6 h) and very long (≥9 h) sl ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Natural Disasters in the Americas Dialysis Patients and Implications for Emergency Planning A Systematic Review
    Natural Disasters in the Americas, Dialysis Patients, and Implications for Emergency Planning: A Systematic Review
    Smith, Rashida S. ;
    Zucker, Robert J.
    June 11 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionNatural hazards are elements of the physical environment caused by forces extraneous to human intervention and may be harmful to human beings. Natural hazards, such as weather events, can lead to natural disasters, which are serious societal disruptions that can disrupt dialysis provision, a life-threatening event for dialysis-dependent ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Continuous Stakeholder Engagement Expanding the Role of Pharmacists in Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Through the National Diabetes Prevention Program
    Continuous Stakeholder Engagement: Expanding the Role of Pharmacists in Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Through the National Diabetes Prevention Program
    Ross, Leslie W. ;
    Bana, Farida
    June 04 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    The pharmacy sector is a key partner in the National Diabetes Prevention Program (National DPP), as pharmacists frequently care for patients at high risk for type 2 diabetes. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention aimed to increase pharmacist involvement in the program by leveraging partnerships with national pharmacy stakeholders. Continuo ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Using an Advanced Practice Pharmacist in a TeamBased Care Model to Decrease Time to Hemoglobin A1c Goal Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Florida 20172019
    Using an Advanced Practice Pharmacist in a Team-Based Care Model to Decrease Time to Hemoglobin A1c Goal Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes, Florida, 2017–2019
    Cowart, Kevin ;
    Updike, Wendy
    June 04 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    Collaborative practice models that use an advanced practice pharmacist (APP) have been shown to improve outcomes for patients with chronic diseases. Few studies have evaluated the effects of team-based practice models involving an APP for time needed to attain glycated hemoglobin A| (HbA|) goals in patients with diabetes mellitus (type 2 diabetes). ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Cumulative Social Risk and Cardiovascular Disease Among Adults in South Korea A CrossSectional Analysis of a Nationally Representative Sample
    Cumulative Social Risk and Cardiovascular Disease Among Adults in South Korea: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of a Nationally Representative Sample
    Lee, Harold H. ;
    Kang, Augustine W.
    May 28 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionThe Framingham risk score (FRS) is widely used to predict cardiovascular disease (CVD), but it neglects to account for social risk factors. Our study examined whether use of a cumulative social risk score in addition to the FRS improves prediction of CVD among South Korean adults.MethodsWe used nationally representative data on 19,147 a ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Comparative Effectiveness of 2 Diabetes Prevention Lifestyle Programs in the Workplace The City and County of San Francisco Diabetes Prevention Trial
    Comparative Effectiveness of 2 Diabetes Prevention Lifestyle Programs in the Workplace: The City and County of San Francisco Diabetes Prevention Trial
    Ferrara, Assiamira ;
    McDonald, Julia C.
    May 28 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionData on the comparative effectiveness of Diabetes Prevention Programs (DPPs) in the workplace are limited.MethodsBetween September 2015 and July 2016, employees of the City and County of San Francisco who were at risk for type 2 diabetes (N = 158) were randomly assigned to one of 2 DPP-derived programs recognized by the Centers for Dise ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Influence of Metabolic Syndrome in Predicting Mortality Risk Among US Adults Importance of Metabolic Syndrome Even in Adults With Normal Weight
    The Influence of Metabolic Syndrome in Predicting Mortality Risk Among US Adults: Importance of Metabolic Syndrome Even in Adults With Normal Weight
    Shi, Ting Huai ;
    Wang, Binhuan
    May 21 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionAlthough metabolic syndrome (MetS) is less prevalent among normal-weight adults than among overweight and obese adults, it does occur. The objective of our study was to examine how mortality risks differed in weight categories stratified by presence/absence of MetS.MethodsWe linked data for US adults responding to the National Health an ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Rx for Addiction and Medication Safety RAMSPEER Evaluation of an Education and Peer Program on Opioid Misuse
    Rx for Addiction and Medication Safety (RAMS-PEER): Evaluation of an Education and Peer Program on Opioid Misuse
    Sun, Tianyu ;
    Buchanan, Ashley L.
    May 21 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    The Rx (prescription) for Addiction and Medication Safety (RAMS) program was developed during the 2017 through 2018 academic year to educate students from 6 selected Rhode Island public high schools about opioid misuse, overdose, and recovery. During 2016, 3 schools participated in the RAMS program and returned for RAMS-PEER in 2017; 3 schools were ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Geographic Distribution of Disability Among Older Veterans United States 20132017
    Geographic Distribution of Disability Among Older Veterans, United States, 2013–2017
    McDaniel, Justin T.
    May 14 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Association of Multisetting Community Programs and Policies With Child Body Mass Index The Healthy Communities Study
    Association of Multisetting Community Programs and Policies With Child Body Mass Index: The Healthy Communities Study
    Collie-Akers, Vicki L. ;
    Fawcett, Stephen B.
    May 07 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionExpert opinion suggests that efforts to address childhood obesity should seek to transform the environments in which children operate. The objective of this study was to describe the extent to which multisetting programs and policies interact with community and child predictors and are associated with child body mass index (BMI) in the ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial of a Lay Health Worker Intervention to Increase Healthy Eating and Physical Activity Among Vietnamese Americans
    A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial of a Lay Health Worker Intervention to Increase Healthy Eating and Physical Activity Among Vietnamese Americans
    Jih, Jane ;
    Stewart, Susan L.
    April 30 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionAmericans have low levels of knowledge of and adherence to recommendations for healthy eating of fruits and vegetables and for physical activity (HEPA). We conducted a cluster randomized controlled trial of a lay health worker intervention to increase HEPA among Vietnamese Americans.MethodsWe randomized 64 lay health workers to 2 interv ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Influence of Removing the TenMinute Bout Requirement on National Physical Activity Estimates
    The Influence of Removing the Ten-Minute Bout Requirement on National Physical Activity Estimates
    Ussery, Emily N. ;
    Watson, Kathleen B.
    February 27 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    The updated Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans (2nd edition) removes the requirement that physical activity should occur in bouts lasting 10 minutes or more to count toward the minimum aerobic guideline. Using self-reported data from the 2017 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (N = 386,960), we examined differences in national physi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Implementing Policy Systems and Environmental Change Through Community Coalitions and Extension Partnerships to Address Obesity in Rural Louisiana
    Implementing Policy, Systems, and Environmental Change Through Community Coalitions and Extension Partnerships to Address Obesity in Rural Louisiana
    Holston, Denise ;
    Stroope, Jessica
    February 27 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    Community coalitions and agents funded by the Louisiana State University Agricultural Center's Healthy Communities program implemented multilevel obesity prevention interventions in 3 rural parishes (ie, counties) with an obesity prevalence of 40% or higher. The Healthy Communities coalitions appraised local health concerns through needs assessment ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Feasibility of Administering an Electronic Version of the National Youth Tobacco Survey in a Classroom Setting
    Feasibility of Administering an Electronic Version of the National Youth Tobacco Survey in a Classroom Setting
    Hu, S. Sean ;
    Gentzke, Andrea
    February 27 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionThe National Youth Tobacco Survey (NYTS) has successfully monitored tobacco product use patterns and correlates since 1999 among US students in grades 6 through 12 using a scannable paper-and-pencil format. We conducted a study to determine the feasibility and potential benefits of administering an electronic version of the NYTS in scho ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Identifying New York City Neighborhoods at Risk of Being Overlooked for Interventions
    Identifying New York City Neighborhoods at Risk of Being Overlooked for Interventions
    Kang, Joy X. ;
    Levanon Seligson, Amber
    April 23 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    Public health agencies are often faced with difficult decisions about where and how to allocate funding and resources. This question of resource allocation is central to public health policy; however, decisions related to resource allocation are sometimes made via informal or subjective approaches. We walk readers through a process of identifying n ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Hydrate Philly An Intervention to Increase Water Access and Appeal in Recreation Centers
    Hydrate Philly: An Intervention to Increase Water Access and Appeal in Recreation Centers
    Lawman, Hannah G. ;
    Grossman, Sara
    February 20 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionPrevious interventions to increase water access and consumption have focused on school settings, have shown mixed results on sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) consumption, and have rarely addressed tap water safety. Our randomized controlled trial examined how improving access and appeal of water in recreation centers in low-income neighbo ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Effect of a Statewide Media Campaign on Smoking Cessation Among Florida Adults
    Effect of a Statewide Media Campaign on Smoking Cessation Among Florida Adults
    Duke, Jennifer C. ;
    Woodlea, Robyn
    February 20 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionSince December 2010, Florida’s Bureau of Tobacco Free Florida has aired a statewide tobacco education campaign to encourage smoking cessation. The Tobacco Free Florida campaign consists of evidence-based advertisements primarily characterized by strong emotional content and graphic imagery designed to increase awareness of the health ri ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Estimates Among Adolescents in the Mississippi Delta Region National Immunization SurveyTeen 20152017
    Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Estimates Among Adolescents in the Mississippi Delta Region: National Immunization Survey‑Teen, 2015–2017
    Yankey, David ;
    Elam-Evans, Laurie D.
    April 16 2020 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2020; 17
    IntroductionThe Delta Regional Authority (DRA) consists of 252 counties and parishes in 8 states in the US Mississippi Delta region. DRA areas have high rates of disease, including cancers related to the human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV vaccination coverage in the DRA region has not been documented.MethodsWe analyzed data for 63,299 adolescents aged ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
441 - 460 / 2872