U.S. flag An official website of the United States government.
Official websites use .gov

A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS

A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

(1)
(43)
(123)
(78)
(97)
(142)
(163)
(147)
(142)
(180)
(214)
(215)
(205)
(130)
(152)
(132)
(126)
(137)
(124)
(120)
(111)
(74)
(16)
0 of 23
(15)
(2790)
(1)
(1)
(8)
(8)
(1)
(1)
(48)
0 of 9
(2)
(1)
(15)
(8)
(1)
(1)
(26)
(11)
(16)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(1)
(10)
(2)
(1)
(3)
(84)
(22)
(1)
(7)
(1)
(13)
(2)
(13)
(3)
(1)
(3)
(6)
(1)
(3)
(4)
(1)
(36)
(1)
(28)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(22)
(1)
(2)
(14)
(8)
(5)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(2)
(4)
(1)
(5)
(5)
(10)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(20)
(2)
(1)
(8)
(8)
(2)
(12)
(25)
(43)
(19)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(33)
(20)
(21)
(1)
(9)
(1)
(10)
(1)
(1)
(5)
(7)
(7)
(2)
(1)
(36)
(1)
(52)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(72)
(4)
(2)
(14)
(7)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(17)
(4)
(1)
(5)
(3)
(1)
(2)
(10)
(2)
(2)
(15)
(2)
(13)
(5)
(1)
(10)
(2)
(4)
(9)
(7)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(23)
(2)
(4)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(9)
(51)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(2)
(768)
(2)
(10)
(2)
(1)
(10)
(3)
(41)
(1)
(13)
(11)
(3)
(1)
0 of 162
(42)
(117)
(75)
(95)
(138)
(161)
(144)
(141)
(180)
(213)
(215)
(206)
(157)
(148)
(129)
(134)
(132)
(114)
(130)
(110)
(63)
0 of 21
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(54)
(48)
(198)
(222)
(218)
(203)
0 of 12
(4)
(4)
(7)
(4)
(6)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(6)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(17)
(3)
(6)
(2)
(5)
(13)
(2)
(502)
(27)
(2)
(3)
(764)
(11)
(15)
(4)
(4)
(464)
(137)
(44)
(39)
(4)
(36)
(6)
(2)
(9)
(8)
(2)
(31)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(7)
(10)
(3)
(9)
(3)
(6)
(2)
(2)
(12)
(3)
(13)
(8)
(3)
(17)
(2)
(5)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(21)
(2)
(31)
(4)
(3)
(28)
(2)
(4)
(6)
(11)
(2)
(35)
(3)
(4)
(7)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(6)
(118)
(12)
(10)
(10)
(41)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(11)
(5)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(11)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(116)
(5)
(19)
(5)
(22)
(3)
(27)
(6)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(122)
(26)
(13)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(9)
(44)
(2)
(136)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(21)
(13)
(2)
(86)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(19)
(3)
(25)
(6)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(3)
(23)
(4)
(3)
(8)
(4)
(2)
(10)
(312)
(123)
(2)
(6)
(4)
(18)
(2)
(7)
(11)
(38)
(5)
(13)
(18)
(12)
(4)
(6)
(3)
(271)
(2)
(7)
(3)
(2)
(13)
(3)
(3)
(9)
(12)
(5)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(24)
(3)
(6)
(2)
(3)
(28)
(3)
(12)
(2)
(2)
(7)
(74)
(2)
(4)
(17)
(74)
(6)
(6)
(22)
(4)
(34)
(58)
(3)
(72)
(18)
(46)
(125)
(24)
(2)
(2)
(29)
(7)
(5)
(33)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(12)
(10)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(5)
(5)
(41)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(30)
(2)
(13)
(31)
(21)
(18)
(11)
(5)
(25)
(80)
(5)
(4)
(5)
(235)
(8)
(4)
(5)
(4)
(23)
(17)
(2)
(21)
(128)
(13)
(10)
(20)
(2)
(5)
(59)
(9)
(3)
(8)
(15)
(9)
(5)
(2)
(5)
(24)
(2)
(2)
(7)
(5)
(12)
(10)
(155)
(5)
(74)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(86)
(2)
(25)
(5)
(3)
(2)
(7)
(2)
(2)
(7)
(10)
(9)
(16)
(2)
(5)
(9)
(2)
(21)
(6)
(9)
(17)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(8)
(2)
(6)
(66)
(4)
(7)
(6)
(10)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(16)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(31)
(3)
(27)
(6)
(21)
(3)
(4)
(17)
(13)
(9)
(6)
(2)
(2)
(8)
(2)
(20)
(5)
(15)
(17)
(4)
(36)
(4)
(6)
(16)
(68)
(100)
(12)
(5)
(30)
(31)
(174)
(5)
(11)
(5)
(5)
(7)
(12)
(12)
(14)
(5)
(5)
(3)
(9)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(18)
(3)
(5)
(31)
(3)
(1129)
(21)
(5)
(3)
(5)
(65)
(35)
(44)
(10)
(24)
(9)
(43)
(7)
(5)
(11)
(19)
(4)
(39)
(85)
(6)
(3)
(59)
(3)
(6)
(3)
(12)
(27)
(3)
(3)
(11)
(12)
(15)
(6)
(4)
(5)
(12)
(3)
(16)
(5)
(3)
(14)
(20)
(5)
(226)
(5)
(3)
(13)
(29)
(58)
(4)
(8)
(30)
(4)
(107)
(13)
(12)
(5)
(172)
(8)
(7)
(27)
(29)
(11)
(5)
(5)
(3)
(5)
(87)
(9)
(457)
(10)
(14)
(4)
(82)
(10)
(36)
(25)
(81)
(86)
(53)
(146)
(6)
(22)
(27)
(6)
(3)
(11)
(3)
(90)
(9)
(7)
(11)
(40)
(4)
(9)
(5)
(13)
(17)
(4)
(2209)
(4)
(3)
(14)
(104)
(4)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(29)
(48)
(22)
(50)
(4)
(7)
(45)
(3)
(22)
(6)
(7)
(28)
(6)
(6)
(5)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(38)
(3)
(3)
(24)
(16)
(8)
(15)
(10)
(20)
(4)
(43)
(3)
(6)
(4)
(71)
(4)
(3)
(9)
(9)
(3)
(4)
(12)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(8)
(79)
(37)
(5)
(3)
(23)
(138)
(3)
(5)
(28)
(6)
(5)
(9)
(3)
(3)
(983)
(25)
(11)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(13)
(3)
(13)
(104)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(28)
(4)
(16)
(14)
(3)
(3)
(16)
(3)
(12)
(3)
(4)
(18)
(26)
(15)
(4)
(7)
(9)
(6)
(4)
(11)
(16)
(3)
(631)
(5)
(6)
(35)
(3)
(3)
(9)
(3)
(6)
(16)
(8)
(30)
(3)
(7)
(4)
(17)
(11)
(8)
(8)
(22)
(133)
(39)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(60)
(3)
(24)
(20)
(17)
(88)
(4)
(3)
(9)
(13)
(8)
(5)
(6)
(13)
(12)
(46)
(80)
(20)
(264)
(9)
(5)
(6)
(9)
(12)
(5)
(7)
(33)
(17)
(8)
(71)
(4)
(15)
(3)
(12)
(7)
(15)
(10)
(13)
(4)
(554)
(4)
(21)
(9)
(23)
(27)
(3)
(59)
(3)
(7)
(5)
(50)
(12)
(5)
(7)
(11)
(12)
(6)
(34)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(7)
(5)
(25)
(5)
(3)
(6)
(24)
(6)
(57)
(10)
(3)
(7)
(4)
(10)
(9)
(37)
(5)
(5)
(7)
(9)
(20)
(4)
(6)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(7)
(10)
(3)
(22)
(7)
(10)
(10)
(4)
(4)
(64)
(10)
(10)
(8)
(12)
(6)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(118)
(4)
(4)
(5)
(133)
(22)
(13)
(6)
(11)
(7)
(56)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(9)
(5)
(10)
(228)
(80)
(7)
(35)
(25)
(4)
(6)
(8)
(3)
(6)
(7)
(9)
(5)
(3)
(48)
(151)
(22)
(8)
(13)
(5)
(8)
(4)
(3)
(6)
(27)
(7)
(18)
(162)
(85)
(3)
(44)
(6)
(7)
(9)
(46)
(3)
(24)
(8)
(9)
(50)
(6)
(22)
(9)
(11)
(13)
(51)
(109)
(8)
(40)
(7)
(4)
(8)
(21)
(5)
(3)
(18)
(4)
(5)
(26)
(39)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(30)
(8)
(5)
(3)
(18)
(17)
(22)
(5)
(3)
(112)
(3)
(25)
(5)
(124)
(4)
(3)
(8)
(19)
(59)
(314)
(14)
(4)
(3)
(7)
(9)
(91)
(27)
(10)
(5)
(3)
(26)
(57)
(109)
(3)
(8)
(7)
(17)
(5)
(5)
(5)
(27)
(6)
(6)
(77)
(7)
(3)
(10)
(10)
(35)
(44)
(6)
(8)
(13)
(3)
(9)
(6)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(9)
(14)
(15)
(186)
(11)
(3)
(7)
(87)
(3)
(15)
(3)
(3)
(10)
(58)
(15)
(25)
(5)
(22)
(12)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(47)
(3)
(3)
(227)
(5)
(17)
(6)
(3)
(13)
(99)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(33)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(18)
(50)
(4)
(58)
(3)
(4)
(8)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(5)
(137)
(8)
(6)
(5)
(13)
(32)
(3)
(3)
(12)
(5)
(4)
(5)
(16)
(15)
(5)
(4)
(5)
(81)
(22)
(6)
(3)
(11)
(44)
(44)
(3)
(19)
(11)
(3)
(16)
(3)
(58)
(16)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(23)
(31)
(9)
(12)
(20)
(4)
(69)
(7)
(32)
(14)
(10)
(7)
(63)
(27)
(11)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(4)
(14)
(7)
(40)
(7)
(4)
(6)
(7)
(36)
(9)
(18)
(49)
(4)
(20)
(16)
(9)
(3)
(37)
(5)
(299)
0 of 1000
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(12)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(5)
(13)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(4)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(5)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(12)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(5)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(25)
(5)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(8)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(17)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(10)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(4)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(6)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(7)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(15)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(3)
(6)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(12)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(7)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(5)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(8)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(7)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(13)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(10)
(3)
(8)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(7)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(7)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(5)
(4)
(7)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(4)
(7)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(8)
(3)
(14)
(4)
(3)
(6)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(7)
(4)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(12)
(3)
(3)
(8)
(7)
(6)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(6)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(11)
(3)
(4)
(6)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(6)
(4)
(7)
(3)
(7)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(9)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(22)
(3)
(4)
(8)
(3)
(3)
(12)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(5)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(5)
(3)
(7)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(9)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(8)
(4)
(18)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(11)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(6)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(15)
(6)
(5)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(8)
(6)
(7)
(5)
(5)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(8)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(9)
(6)
(6)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(7)
(3)
(4)
(7)
(6)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(7)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(5)
(5)
(4)
(9)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(7)
(4)
(6)
(7)
(3)
(10)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(3)
(9)
(4)
(6)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(6)
(10)
(3)
(3)
(8)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(3)
(3)
(14)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(11)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(7)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(11)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(5)
(6)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(6)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(9)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(8)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(9)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(6)
(3)
(4)
(4)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(6)
(3)
(6)
(3)
(5)
(9)
(3)
(5)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(6)
(5)
(5)
(7)
(7)
(5)
(4)
(5)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(5)
(9)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(9)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(9)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(25)
(10)
(4)
(4)
(7)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(9)
(3)
(4)
(7)
(5)
(3)
(3)
(6)
(5)
(4)
(6)
(3)
(3)
(3)
(12)
(3)
(8)
(6)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(3)
0 of 1000
(1)
(1)
(1)
(7)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(21)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
0 of 44
(8)
(14)
(2)
(15)
(2)
(23)
(90)
(4)
(29)
(1)
(14)
(8)
(1)
(3)
(5)
(1)
(45)
(48)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(8)
(24)
(17)
(1)
(14)
(2)
(8)
(1)
(12)
(8)
(1)
(6)
0 of 35
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
0 of 27
Showing 1901 - 1920 of 2872 results
  • Using a Socioeconomic Position Index to Assess Disparities in Cancer Incidence and Mortality Puerto Rico 19952004
    Using a Socioeconomic Position Index to Assess Disparities in Cancer Incidence and Mortality, Puerto Rico, 1995-2004
    Torres-Cintrón, Mariela ;
    Ortiz, Ana P.
    Dec 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2012; 9.
    IntroductionEvaluation of the extent of socioeconomic inequalities in cancer incidence and mortality is essential to generate hypotheses in population health research and provides evidence for population-based strategies for comprehensive cancer control. The objective of this study was to create an area-based socioeconomic position (SEP) index to a ...
    Supporting Files
  • Promoting Active Communities in a Culture of Distracted Driving
    Promoting Active Communities in a Culture of Distracted Driving
    Smith, Matthew Lee ;
    Benden, Mark E.
    Dec 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 9.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • EvidenceBased Health Necessary But Not Sufficient
    Evidence-Based Health: Necessary But Not Sufficient
    Herman, Elizabeth ;
    Garbe, Paul
    Dec 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2012; 9.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Promoting Smokefree Environments and Tobacco Cessation in Residential Treatment Facilities for Mental Health and Substance Addictions Oregon 2010
    Promoting Smoke-free Environments and Tobacco Cessation in Residential Treatment Facilities for Mental Health and Substance Addictions, Oregon, 2010
    Drach, Linda ;
    Morris, Daniel
    Dec 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2012; 9.
    We assessed tobacco-related policies and procedures at all state-funded, community-based residential mental health and substance addiction treatment facilities before implementation of new state policy requirements. We conducted telephone interviews with 162 of 166 (98%) facility administrators. Only 15% had voluntarily implemented 100% smoke-free ...
    Supporting Files
  • Effectiveness of the Pasos Adelante Chronic Disease Prevention and Control Program in a USMexico Border Community 20052008
    Effectiveness of the Pasos Adelante Chronic Disease Prevention and Control Program in a US-Mexico Border Community, 2005-2008
    Staten, Lisa K. ;
    Cutshaw, Christina
    Dec 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2012; 9.
    IntroductionPasos Adelante is a lifestyle intervention program facilitated by community health workers (promotores) targeting chronic disease prevention and control in Mexican Americans. Initial studies of Pasos Adelante indicated significant improvements in self-reported nutrition and physical activity. This study examined whether Pasos Adelante p ...
    Supporting Files
  • DiabetesRelated Services and Programs in Small Local Public Health Departments 20092010
    Diabetes-Related Services and Programs in Small Local Public Health Departments, 2009-2010
    Hosler, Akiko S. ;
    Zeinomar, Nur
    Dec 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2012; 9.
    IntroductionLocal health departments (LHDs) vary in their capacity to perform public health services by the size of population they serve. Little is known about the extent of emerging primary prevention activities at small LHDs. The objectives of this study were to describe various diabetes-related patient care and primary prevention services offer ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Restricting Unhealthful Food Advertising to Children and the First Amendment
    Restricting Unhealthful Food Advertising to Children and the First Amendment
    Rossen, Lauren M.
    Dec 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2012; 9.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Lower Socioeconomic Status and Disability Among US Adults With Chronic Kidney Disease 19992008
    Lower Socioeconomic Status and Disability Among US Adults With Chronic Kidney Disease, 1999-2008
    Plantinga, Laura ;
    Johansen, Kirsten L.
    Dec 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2012; 9.
    IntroductionSocioeconomic disparities are associated with the prevalence of disability in the general population; however, it is unknown whether a similar association exists between socioeconomic status and disability from chronic kidney disease (CKD, defined as albuminuria or an estimated glomerular filtration rate of 15-59 mL/min/1.73 m2).Methods ...
    Supporting Files
  • Family History of Colorectal Cancer Clinicians Preventive Recommendations and Patient Behavior
    Family History of Colorectal Cancer: Clinicians' Preventive Recommendations and Patient Behavior
    Zlot, Amy I. ;
    Silvey, Kerry
    Dec 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2012; 9.
    Few population-based studies have addressed the role that family history of colorectal cancer (CRC) plays in clinician decision making or patient health choices. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of family history of CRC on clinician practice, patient CRC screening, and patient preventive behavior. We analyzed 2008 Oregon Behav ...
    Supporting Files
  • Teacher Awareness and Implementation of Food and Physical Activity Policies in Utah Elementary Schools 2010
    Teacher Awareness and Implementation of Food and Physical Activity Policies in Utah Elementary Schools, 2010
    Lanier, William A. ;
    Wagstaff, Rachelle S.
    Dec 15 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2012; 9.
    IntroductionSchools are a key venue for childhood obesity prevention policies. The objective of this study was to examine factors associated with elementary school teacher awareness and implementation of their schools' food and physical activity policies.MethodsWe collected data through an online survey of teachers at Utah elementary schools with f ...
    Supporting Files
  • A Framework for Disseminating EvidenceBased Health Promotion Practices
    A Framework for Disseminating Evidence-Based Health Promotion Practices
    Harris, Jeffrey R. ;
    Cheadle, Allen
    2011/12/15 | Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD)
    Wider adoption of evidence-based, health promotion practices depends on developing and testing effective dissemination approaches. To assist in developing these approaches, we created a practical framework drawn from the literature on dissemination and our experiences disseminating evidence-based practices. The main elements of our framework are 1) ...
    Supporting Files
  • Conducting Community Audits to Evaluate Community Resources for Healthful Lifestyle Behaviors An Illustration From Rural Eastern North Carolina
    Conducting Community Audits to Evaluate Community Resources for Healthful Lifestyle Behaviors: An Illustration From Rural Eastern North Carolina
    McGuirt, Jared T. ;
    Jilcott, Stephanie B.
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    A community audit is a qualitative and quantitative research technique in which researchers drive through a community to observe its physical and social attributes, primarily through windshield tours and "ground truthing." Ground truthing is a verification process that uses data gathered by direct observation to corroborate data gathered from secon ...
    Supporting Files
  • A CostBenefit Analysis of Lipid Standardization in the United States
    A Cost-Benefit Analysis of Lipid Standardization in the United States
    Hoerger, Thomas J. ;
    Wittenborn, John S.
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionBy improving lipid standardization, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC's) Lipid Standardization Program and Cholesterol Reference Method Laboratory Network have contributed to the marked reduction in heart disease deaths since 1980. The objective of this study was to estimate the benefits (ie, the value of reductions ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Nicotine Dependence and Its Risk Factors Among Users of Veterans Health Services 20082009
    Nicotine Dependence and Its Risk Factors Among Users of Veterans Health Services, 2008-2009
    Tsai, Jack ;
    Edens, Ellen L.
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionTobacco use is the leading preventable cause of death in the United States and is disproportionately higher among veterans than nonveterans. We examined the prevalence of nicotine dependence and its associated risk factors among veterans who used health services in the US Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) system.MethodsUsing a case-co ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Changes in Local School Policies and Practices in Washington State After an Unfunded Physical Activity and Nutrition Mandate
    Changes in Local School Policies and Practices in Washington State After an Unfunded Physical Activity and Nutrition Mandate
    Boles, Myde ;
    Dilley, Julia A.
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionPolicies and practices in schools may create environments that encourage and reinforce healthy behaviors and are thus a means for stemming the rising rates of childhood obesity. We assessed the effect of a 2005 statewide school physical activity and nutrition mandate on policies and practices in middle and high schools in Washington Sta ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Opportunities in Preventive Health
    Opportunities in Preventive Health
    Jue, J. Jane S. ;
    Metlay, Joshua P.
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionWeb-based health resources on college websites have the potential to reach a substantial number of college students. The objective of this study was to characterize how colleges use their websites to educate about and promote health.MethodsThis study was a cross-sectional analysis of websites from a nationally representative sample of 4 ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Using Social Media to Communicate Child Health Information to LowIncome Parents
    Using Social Media to Communicate Child Health Information to Low-Income Parents
    Stroever, Stephanie J. ;
    Mackert, Michael S.
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    The objective of this study was to determine the value of using social media to communicate child health information to low-income parents. We evaluated qualitative data obtained through focus groups with low-income, predominantly Hispanic parents. Results were mixed; lack of time and credibility were the primary objections parents cited in using s ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Predicted Impact of Heart Disease Prevention and Treatment Initiatives on Mortality in Lithuania a MiddleIncome Country
    The Predicted Impact of Heart Disease Prevention and Treatment Initiatives on Mortality in Lithuania, a Middle-Income Country
    Kottke, Thomas E. ;
    Jancaityte, Lina
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionDisease-prevention programs compete with disease-treatment programs for scarce resources. This analysis predicts the impact of heart disease prevention and treatment initiatives for Lithuania, a middle-income Baltic country of 3.3 million people.MethodsTo perform the analysis, we used data from clinical trials, the Lithuanian mortality ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Demographic and Geographic Differences in Exposure to Secondhand Smoke in Missouri Workplaces 20072008
    Demographic and Geographic Differences in Exposure to Secondhand Smoke in Missouri Workplaces, 2007-2008
    Harris, Jenine K. ;
    Geremakis, Caroline
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionAfrican Americans, Hispanics, service and blue-collar workers, and residents of rural areas are among those facing higher rates of workplace secondhand smoke exposure in states without smokefree workplace laws. Consequently, these groups also experience more negative health effects resulting from secondhand smoke exposure. The objective ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Correlates of Sedentary Time and Physical Activity Among PreschoolAged Children
    Correlates of Sedentary Time and Physical Activity Among Preschool-Aged Children
    Dolinsky, Diana H. ;
    Namenek Brouwer, Rebecca J.
    Oct 17 2011 | Prev Chronic Dis. 2011; 8(6).
    IntroductionFew studies have examined the correlates of objectively measured amounts of sedentary time and physical activity in young children. We evaluated the demographic, biological, behavioral, social, and environmental correlates of the amount of sedentary time and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) as measured by accelerometry in p ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
1901 - 1920 / 2872