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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 1661 - 1680 of 2872 results
  • CommunityGenerated Recommendations Regarding the Urban Nutrition and Tobacco Environments A PhotoElicitation Study in Philadelphia
    Community-Generated Recommendations Regarding the Urban Nutrition and Tobacco Environments: A Photo-Elicitation Study in Philadelphia
    FitzGerald, Elizabeth A. ;
    Frasso, Rosemary
    Jun 13 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionOverweight, obesity, and tobacco use are major preventable causes of disability, disease, and death. In 2010, 25% of Philadelphia adults smoked, and 66% were overweight or obese. To address these health threats, the Philadelphia Department of Public Health launched Get Healthy Philly, an initiative to improve the city’s nutrition, physi ...
    Supporting Files
  • Randomized Controlled Trial Targeting ObesityRelated Behaviors Better Together Healthy Caswell County
    Randomized Controlled Trial Targeting Obesity-Related Behaviors: Better Together Healthy Caswell County
    Zoellner, Jamie ;
    Hill, Jennie L.
    Jun 13 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionCollaborative and multilevel interventions to effectively address obesity-related behaviors among rural communities with health disparities can be challenging, and traditional research approaches may be unsuitable. The primary objective of our 15-week randomized controlled pilot study, which was guided by community-based participatory r ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Use of Farmers Markets by Mothers of WIC Recipients MiamiDade County Florida 2011
    Use of Farmers Markets by Mothers of WIC Recipients, Miami-Dade County, Florida, 2011
    Grin, Benjamin M. ;
    Gayle, Tamara L.
    Jun 13 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionFarmers market-based interventions, including the Farmers’ Market Nutrition Program of the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC), represent a promising strategy for improving dietary behaviors in low-income communities. Little is known, however, about the health-related characteristics of low-inco ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • No Financial Disincentive for Choosing More Healthful Entres on Childrens Menus in FullService Restaurants
    No Financial Disincentive for Choosing More Healthful Entrées on Children’s Menus in Full-Service Restaurants
    Krukowski, Rebecca A. ;
    West, Delia
    Jun 06 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    Children are eating restaurant foods more than ever before, and price is among the top considerations for food choices. We categorized and enumerated entrées on children's menus from 75 full-service restaurant chains to compare prices of more healthful and less healthful entrées to test the assumption that more healthful food is more expensive. The ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • A ChurchBased Diet and Physical Activity Intervention for Rural Lower Mississippi Delta African American Adults Delta Body and Soul Effectiveness Study 20102011
    A Church-Based Diet and Physical Activity Intervention for Rural, Lower Mississippi Delta African American Adults: Delta Body and Soul Effectiveness Study, 2010–2011
    Tussing-Humphreys, Lisa ;
    Thomson, Jessica L.
    Jun 06 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionObesity, diabetes, and hypertension have reached epidemic levels in the largely rural Lower Mississippi Delta (LMD) region. We assessed the effectiveness of a 6-month, church-based diet and physical activity intervention, conducted during 2010 through 2011, for improving diet quality (measured by the Healthy Eating Index-2005) and incre ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Using Geographic Information Systems to Compare Municipal County and Commercial Parks Data
    Using Geographic Information Systems to Compare Municipal, County, and Commercial Parks Data
    Evenson, Kelly R. ;
    Wen, Fang
    Jun 06 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionParks are an integral part of a favorable built environment, and several studies have found a positive association between a favorable built environment and physical activity. Parks data are available to researchers from various sources; however, the accuracy of data sources in representing parks is unknown. This study compared secondar ...
    Supporting Files
  • Plasma Vitamin D and Biomarkers of Cardiometabolic Disease Risk in Adult Canadians 20072009
    Plasma Vitamin D and Biomarkers of Cardiometabolic Disease Risk in Adult Canadians, 2007–2009
    García-Bailo, Bibiana ;
    Da Costa, Laura A.
    Jun 06 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionVitamin D may modulate cardiometabolic disease risk, although the relationship has not been investigated in the general Canadian population. Understanding this relationship may inform public health strategies to curb the incidence of cardiometabolic disease in Canada and elsewhere. The objectives of this study were to examine the associ ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Nutritional Assessment of Free Meal Programs in San Francisco
    Nutritional Assessment of Free Meal Programs in San Francisco
    Lyles, Courtney R. ;
    Drago-Ferguson, Soledad
    May 30 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    Free meals often serve as a primary food source for adults living in poverty, particularly the homeless. We conducted a nutritional analysis of 22 meals from 6 free meal sites in San Francisco to determine macronutrient and micronutrient content. Meals provided too little fiber and too much fat but appropriate levels of cholesterol. They were also ...
    Supporting Files
  • Strengthening Chronic Disease Prevention Programming the Toward EvidenceInformed Practice TEIP Program Assessment Tool
    Strengthening Chronic Disease Prevention Programming: the Toward Evidence-Informed Practice (TEIP) Program Assessment Tool
    Albert, Dayna ;
    Fortin, Rebecca
    May 30 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    Best practices identified solely on the strength of research evidence may not be entirely relevant or practical for use in community-based public health and the practice of chronic disease prevention. Aiming to bridge the gap between best practices literature and local knowledge and expertise, the Ontario Public Health Association, through the Towa ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Strengthening Chronic Disease Prevention Programming The Toward EvidenceInformed Practice TEIP Program Evidence Tool
    Strengthening Chronic Disease Prevention Programming: The Toward Evidence-Informed Practice (TEIP) Program Evidence Tool
    Albert, Dayna ;
    Fortin, Rebecca
    May 30 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    In public health and chronic disease prevention there is increasing priority for effective use of evidence in practice. In Ontario, Canada, despite various models being advanced, public health practitioners are seeking ways to identify and apply evidence in their work in practical and meaningful ways. In a companion article, "Strengthening Chronic ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Increasing Physical Activity in UnderResourced Communities Through SchoolBased JointUse Agreements Los Angeles County 20102012
    Increasing Physical Activity in Under-Resourced Communities Through School-Based, Joint-Use Agreements, Los Angeles County, 2010–2012
    Lafleur, Mariah ;
    Gonzalez, Eloisa
    May 30 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionFew studies have examined how joint-use agreements between schools and communities affect use of school facilities after hours for physical activity in under-resourced communities. The objective of this study was to assess whether these agreements can increase community member use of these opened spaces outside of school hours.MethodsTr ...
    Supporting Files
  • Use of PracticeBased Research Network Data to Measure Neighborhood Smoking Prevalence
    Use of Practice-Based Research Network Data to Measure Neighborhood Smoking Prevalence
    Linder, Jeffrey A. ;
    Rigotti, Nancy A.
    May 23 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionPractice-Based Research Networks (PBRNs) and health systems may provide timely, reliable data to guide the development and distribution of public health resources to promote healthy behaviors, such as quitting smoking. The objective of this study was to determine if PBRN data could be used to make neighborhood-level estimates of smoking ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Reach Usage and Effectiveness of a Medicaid Patient Navigator Intervention to Increase Colorectal Cancer Screening Cape Fear North Carolina 2011
    Reach, Usage, and Effectiveness of a Medicaid Patient Navigator Intervention to Increase Colorectal Cancer Screening, Cape Fear, North Carolina, 2011
    Leone, Lucia A. ;
    Reuland, Daniel S.
    May 23 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionScreening for colorectal cancer can reduce incidence and death, but screening is underused, especially among vulnerable groups such as Medicaid patients. Effective interventions are needed to increase screening frequency. Our study consisted of a controlled trial of an intervention designed to improve colorectal cancer screening among M ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Nutrition and Physical Activity in Child Care Centers the Impact of a Wellness Policy Initiative on Environment and Policy Assessment and Observation Outcomes 2011
    Nutrition and Physical Activity in Child Care Centers: the Impact of a Wellness Policy Initiative on Environment and Policy Assessment and Observation Outcomes, 2011
    Lyn, Rodney ;
    Maalouf, Joyce
    May 23 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionThe child care environment has emerged as an ideal setting in which to implement policies that promote healthy body weight of children. The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of a wellness policy and training program on the physical activity and nutrition environment in 24 child care centers in Georgia.MethodsWe used the Env ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Trends in Trans Fatty Acids Reformulations of US Supermarket and BrandName Foods From 2007 Through 2011
    Trends in Trans Fatty Acids Reformulations of US Supermarket and Brand-Name Foods From 2007 Through 2011
    Otite, Fadar O. ;
    Jacobson, Michael F.
    May 23 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionAlthough some US food manufacturers have reduced trans fatty acids (TFA) in their products, it is unknown how much TFA is being reduced, whether pace of reformulation has changed over time, or whether reformulations vary by food type or manufacturer.MethodsIn 2007, we identified 360 brand-name products in major US supermarkets that cont ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • SmokeFree Rules and Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Homes and Vehicles Among US Adults 20092010
    Smoke-Free Rules and Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Homes and Vehicles Among US Adults, 2009–2010
    King, Brian A. ;
    Dube, Shanta R.
    May 16 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionAn increasing number of US states and localities have implemented comprehensive policies prohibiting tobacco smoking in all indoor areas of public places and worksites. However, private settings such as homes and vehicles remain a major source of exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) for many people. This study assessed the prevalence and ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • CommunityBased Participatory Research Its Role in Future Cancer Research and Public Health Practice
    Community-Based Participatory Research: Its Role in Future Cancer Research and Public Health Practice
    Simonds, Vanessa W. ;
    Wallerstein, Nina
    May 16 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    The call for community-based participatory research approaches to address cancer health disparities is increasing as concern grows for the limited effectiveness of existing public health practice and research in communities that experience a disparate burden of disease. A national study of participatory research projects, Research for Improved Heal ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Cooperative Strategies to Develop Effective Stroke and Heart Attack Awareness Messages in Rural American Indian Communities 20092010
    Cooperative Strategies to Develop Effective Stroke and Heart Attack Awareness Messages in Rural American Indian Communities, 2009–2010
    Oser, Carrie S. ;
    Gohdes, Dorothy
    May 16 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionNational initiatives to improve the recognition of heart attack and stroke warning signs have encouraged symptomatic people to seek early treatment, but few have shown significant effects in rural American Indian (AI) communities.MethodsDuring 2009 and 2010, the Montana Cardiovascular Health Program, in collaboration with 2 tribal healt ...
    Supporting Files
  • Impact of a HospitalLevel Intervention to Reduce Heart Disease Overreporting on Leading Causes of Death
    Impact of a Hospital-Level Intervention to Reduce Heart Disease Overreporting on Leading Causes of Death
    Al-Samarrai, Teeb ;
    Madsen, Ann
    May 16 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionThe quality of cause-of-death reporting on death certificates affects the usefulness of vital statistics for public health action. Heart disease deaths are overreported in the United States. We evaluated the impact of an intervention to reduce heart disease overreporting on other leading causes of death.MethodsA multicomponent intervent ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Recruiting Women for a Study on Perceived Risk of Cancer Influence of Survey Topic Salience and Early Versus Late Response
    Recruiting Women for a Study on Perceived Risk of Cancer: Influence of Survey Topic Salience and Early Versus Late Response
    Leadbetter, Steven ;
    Hawkins, Nikki A.
    May 09 2013 | Prev Chronic Dis. 10.
    IntroductionUnderstanding the characteristics of early and late survey responders has implications for recruitment efforts and for informing potential response bias. The main objective of this analysis was to examine survey responder status (ie, early vs late response) by sociodemographic characteristics and by salience of study variables among res ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
1661 - 1680 / 2872