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Preventing Chronic Disease

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research. Also, PCD provides an outlet for researchers to help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span. PCD is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on PCD, visit https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/index.htm.

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Showing 1181 - 1200 of 2872 results
  • Association of Behavioral Risk Factors for Chronic Diseases With Physical and Mental Health in European Adults Aged 50 Years or Older 20042005
    Association of Behavioral Risk Factors for Chronic Diseases With Physical and Mental Health in European Adults Aged 50 Years or Older, 2004–2005
    Linardakis, Manolis ;
    Papadaki, Angeliki
    Sep 17 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionNoncommunicable diseases are the leading cause of illness and death worldwide; behavioral risk factors (BRFs) contribute to these diseases. We assessed the presence of multiple BRFs among European adults according to their physical and mental health status.MethodsWe used data from 26,026 adults aged 50 years or older from 11 countries t ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Disparities in Potentially Preventable Hospitalizations for Chronic Conditions Among Korean Americans Hawaii 20102012
    Disparities in Potentially Preventable Hospitalizations for Chronic Conditions Among Korean Americans, Hawaii, 2010–2012
    Heo, Hyun-Hee ;
    Sentell, Tetine L.
    Sep 17 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionKorean Americans are a growing but understudied population group in the United States. High rates of potentially preventable hospitalizations suggest that primary care is underutilized. We compared preventable hospitalizations for chronic conditions in aggregate and for congestive heart failure (CHF) for Korean Americans and whites in H ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Availability of Competitive Foods and Beverages to Middle School Students in Appalachian Virginia Before Implementation of the 2014 Smart Snacks in School Standards
    The Availability of Competitive Foods and Beverages to Middle School Students in Appalachian Virginia Before Implementation of the 2014 Smart Snacks in School Standards
    Mann, Georgianna ;
    Kraak, Vivica
    Sep 17 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    The study objective was to examine the nutritional quality of competitive foods and beverages (foods and beverages from vending machines and à la carte foods) available to rural middle school students, before implementation of the US Department of Agriculture's Smart Snacks in School standards in July 2014. In spring 2014, we audited vending machin ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Process of Cessation Among Current Tobacco Smokers A CrossSectional Data Analysis From 21 Countries Global Adult Tobacco Survey 20092013
    The Process of Cessation Among Current Tobacco Smokers: A Cross-Sectional Data Analysis From 21 Countries, Global Adult Tobacco Survey, 2009–2013
    Mbulo, Lazarous ;
    Palipudi, Krishna M.
    Sep 17 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    We analyzed data from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) from 21 countries to categorize smokers by stages of cessation and highlight interventions that could be tailored to each stage. GATS is a nationally representative household survey that measures tobacco use and other key indicators by using a standardized protocol. The distribution of sm ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Strategies to Improve the Integration of Community Health Workers Into Health Care Teams A Little Fish in a Big Pond
    Strategies to Improve the Integration of Community Health Workers Into Health Care Teams: “A Little Fish in a Big Pond”
    Allen, Caitlin G. ;
    Escoffery, Cam
    Sep 17 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionThe Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act acknowledges the value of community health workers (CHWs) as frontline public health workers. Consequently, growing attention has been placed on promoting CHWs as legitimate partners to provide support to health care teams and patients in the prevention, management, and control of chronic d ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Disparities in Patterns of Health Care Travel Among Inpatients Diagnosed With Congestive Heart Failure Florida 2011
    Disparities in Patterns of Health Care Travel Among Inpatients Diagnosed With Congestive Heart Failure, Florida, 2011
    Jia, Peng ;
    Xierali, Imam M.
    Sep 17 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionCongestive heart failure (CHF) is a major public health problem in the United States and is a leading cause of hospitalization in the elderly population. Understanding the health care travel patterns of CHF patients and their underlying cause is important to balance the supply and demand for local hospital resources. This article explor ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Evaluating the Impact of the Healthy Beverage Executive Order for City Agencies in Boston Massachusetts 20112013
    Evaluating the Impact of the Healthy Beverage Executive Order for City Agencies in Boston, Massachusetts, 2011–2013
    Cradock, Angie L. ;
    Kenney, Erica L.
    Sep 10 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionIntake of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) is associated with negative health effects. Access to healthy beverages may be promoted by policies such as the Healthy Beverage Executive Order (HBEO) established by former Boston mayor Thomas M. Menino, which directed city departments to eliminate the sale of SSBs on city property. Implementa ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Change of School in Early Adolescence and Adverse ObesityRelated Dietary Behavior A Longitudinal Cohort Study Victoria Australia 20132014
    Change of School in Early Adolescence and Adverse Obesity-Related Dietary Behavior: A Longitudinal Cohort Study, Victoria, Australia, 2013–2014
    Marks, Jennifer ;
    Barnett, Lisa M.
    Sep 10 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionEnvironments that facilitate energy-dense, nutrient-poor diets are associated with childhood obesity. We examined the effect of a change of school environment on the prevalence of obesity and related dietary behavior in early adolescence.MethodsFifteen schools in Victoria, Australia, were recruited at random from the bottom 2 strata of ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Disparities in Age at Diabetes Diagnosis Among Asian Americans Implications for Early Preventive Measures
    Disparities in Age at Diabetes Diagnosis Among Asian Americans: Implications for Early Preventive Measures
    Becerra, Monideepa B. ;
    Becerra, Benjamin J.
    Sep 10 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    We evaluated the association between Asian American ethnicity and age at diagnosis for type 2 diabetes using data from the California Health Interview Survey. Survey-weighted unadjusted and adjusted linear regressions were used to obtain mean estimates of age at diagnosis. In the adjusted regression model, ages at diagnosis were 10.5, 8.7, 8.4, and ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Networking to Improve Nutrition Policy Research
    Networking to Improve Nutrition Policy Research
    Kim, Sonia A. ;
    Blanck, Heidi M.
    Sep 10 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    Effective nutrition and obesity policies that improve the food environments in which Americans live, work, and play can have positive effects on the quality of human diets. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC's) Nutrition and Obesity Policy Research and Evaluation Network (NOPREN) conducts transdisciplinary practice-based policy r ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Eating Patterns Body Mass Index and Food Deserts Does It Matter Where We Live
    Eating Patterns, Body Mass Index, and Food Deserts: Does It Matter Where We Live?
    Posner, Samuel F.
    Sep 03 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Neighborhood Food Environment Diet and Obesity Among Los Angeles County Adults 2011
    Neighborhood Food Environment, Diet, and Obesity Among Los Angeles County Adults, 2011
    Mejia, Nelly ;
    Lightstone, Amy S.
    Sep 03 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionThe objective of this study was to examine whether an association exists between the number and type of food outlets in a neighborhood and dietary intake and body mass index (BMI) among adults in Los Angeles County. We also assessed whether this association depends on the geographic size of the food environment.MethodsWe analyzed data f ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Erratum Vol 12 April 2 Release
    Erratum, Vol. 12, April 2 Release
    Sep 03 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    [This corrects the article DOI: 10.5888/pcd12.140500.].
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Is Your Neighborhood Designed to Support Physical Activity A Brief Streetscape Audit Tool
    Is Your Neighborhood Designed to Support Physical Activity? A Brief Streetscape Audit Tool
    Sallis, James F. ;
    Cain, Kelli L.
    Sep 03 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionMacro level built environment factors (eg, street connectivity, walkability) are correlated with physical activity. Less studied but more modifiable microscale elements of the environment (eg, crosswalks) may also affect physical activity, but short audit measures of microscale elements are needed to promote wider use. This study evalua ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Costs of Chronic Diseases at the State Level The Chronic Disease Cost Calculator
    Costs of Chronic Diseases at the State Level: The Chronic Disease Cost Calculator
    Trogdon, Justin G. ;
    Murphy, Louise B.
    Sep 03 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionMany studies have estimated national chronic disease costs, but state-level estimates are limited. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention developed the Chronic Disease Cost Calculator (CDCC), which estimates state-level costs for arthritis, asthma, cancer, congestive heart failure, coronary heart disease, hypertension, stroke, o ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Critical Elements of a School Report to Parents on Body Mass Index
    Critical Elements of a School Report to Parents on Body Mass Index
    Thompson, Hannah R. ;
    Linchey, Jennifer K.
    Aug 27 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    School-based body mass index (BMI) screening and reporting could have a positive impact on student health, but best practices for writing a report are unknown. Building on previous qualitative work, 8 focus groups were conducted with a diverse group of California parents (n = 79) to elicit feedback on report content and design. Results indicate tha ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Effect of Family Income on the Relationship Between Parental Education and Sealant Prevalence National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 20052010
    Effect of Family Income on the Relationship Between Parental Education and Sealant Prevalence, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2005–2010
    Al Agili, Dania E. ;
    Griffin, Susan O.
    Aug 27 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionWe examined the association between sealant prevalence and parental education for different levels of family income, controlling for other covariates.MethodsWe combined data from 2005–2006, 2007–2008, and 2009–2010 cycles of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The study sample was 7,090 participants aged 6 to 19 years. ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Tobacco Use Screening and Counseling During Hospital Outpatient Visits Among US Adults 20052010
    Tobacco Use Screening and Counseling During Hospital Outpatient Visits Among US Adults, 2005–2010
    Jamal, Ahmed ;
    Dube, Shanta R.
    Aug 20 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionPhysicians and health care providers play an important role in educating their patients about the health risks of tobacco use and in providing effective cessation interventions. Little is known about these practices in hospital outpatient settings. The objective of the study was to assess the prevalence, correlates, and trends of tobacc ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Using Social Network Analysis to Assess Mentorship and Collaboration in a Public Health Network
    Using Social Network Analysis to Assess Mentorship and Collaboration in a Public Health Network
    Petrescu-Prahova, Miruna ;
    Belza, Basia
    Aug 20 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionAddressing chronic disease burden requires the creation of collaborative networks to promote systemic changes and engage stakeholders. Although many such networks exist, they are rarely assessed with tools that account for their complexity. This study examined the structure of mentorship and collaboration relationships among members of ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Perceptions of the US National Tobacco Quitline Among Adolescents and Adults A Qualitative Study 20122013
    Perceptions of the US National Tobacco Quitline Among Adolescents and Adults: A Qualitative Study, 2012–2013
    Waters, Erika A. ;
    McQueen, Amy
    Aug 20 2015 | Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
    IntroductionTobacco quitlines are critical components of comprehensive tobacco control programs. However, use of the US National Tobacco Quitline (1-800-QUIT-NOW) is low. Promoting quitlines on cigarette warning labels may increase call volume and smoking cessation rates but only if smokers are aware of, and receptive to, quitline services.MethodsW ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
1181 - 1200 / 2872