Disparities in Patterns of Health Care Travel Among Inpatients Diagnosed With Congestive Heart Failure, Florida, 2011
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Public Domain
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Sep 17 2015
File Language:
English
Details
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Journal Article:Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD)
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Personal Author:
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Description:Introduction ; Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a major public health problem in the United States and is a leading cause of hospitalization in the elderly population. Understanding the health care travel patterns of CHF patients and their underlying cause is important to balance the supply and demand for local hospital resources. This article explores the nonclinical factors that prompt CHF patients to seek distant instead of local hospitalization. ; Methods ; Local hospitalization was defined as inpatients staying within hospital service areas, and distant hospitalization was defined as inpatients traveling outside hospital service areas, based on individual hospital discharge data in 2011 generated by a Dartmouth–Swiss hybrid approach. Multiple logistic and linear regression models were used to compare the travel patterns of different groups of inpatients in Florida. ; Results ; Black patients, no-charge patients, patients living in large metropolitan areas, and patients with a low socioeconomic status were more likely to seek local hospitalization than were white patients, those who were privately insured, those who lived in rural areas, and those with a high socioeconomic status, respectively. ; Conclusion ; Findings indicate that different populations diagnosed with CHF had different travel patterns for hospitalization. Changes or disruptions in local hospital supply could differentially affect different groups in a population. Policy makers could target efforts to CHF patients who are less likely to travel to seek treatment.
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Subjects:
- Black People
- Cardiology Service, Hospital
- Catchment Area, Health
- Chronic Disease
- Comorbidity
- Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic
- Female
- Healthcare Disparities
- Heart Failure
- Hospitalization
- Humans
- Inpatients
- Length of Stay
- Linear Models
- Logistic Models
- Male
- Rural Population
- Severity of Illness Index
- Social Class
- Travel
- Urban Population
- Utilization Review
- White People
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Source:Prev Chronic Dis. 12.
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DOI:
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ISSN:1545-1151
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Pubmed ID:26378896
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Pubmed Central ID:PMC4576422
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Document Type:
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Corporate as Subject:
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Place as Subject:
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Volume:12
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Download URL:
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File Type:
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Collection(s):
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:a0d3e29e451dd09c007e47bc146d5f4d75a8a40ede37a9d8e66eaa5dfda3986f903a7f097f31a65d9aee67d68f45b302e16429a9924059784be915c1282bbe08
Supporting Files
File Language:
English
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Preventing Chronic Disease