U.S. flag An official website of the United States government.
Official websites use .gov

A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS

A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

(1)
(298)
(338)
(552)
(470)
(665)
(520)
(522)
(529)
(508)
(549)
(530)
(503)
(519)
(590)
(545)
(575)
(554)
(510)
(513)
(499)
(522)
(375)
(338)
(248)
(132)
(184)
(149)
(95)
(82)
(52)
0 of 31
(1)
(11444)
(6)
(940)
(319)
0 of 5
(13)
(93)
(6)
(7)
(4)
(7)
(46)
(22)
(8)
(24)
(2)
(11)
(1)
(15)
(1)
(3)
(17)
(17)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(3)
(17)
(52)
(39)
(11)
(3)
(65)
(3)
(21)
(2)
(7)
(4)
(1)
(178)
(27)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(77)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(42)
(1)
(26)
(1)
(5)
(1)
(23)
(3)
(1)
(4)
(14)
(1)
(1)
(322)
(2)
(30)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(8)
(19)
(4)
(1)
(134)
(1)
(1)
(51)
(43)
(129)
(1)
(3)
(16)
(22)
(8)
(10)
(15)
(1)
(1)
(48)
(566)
(1)
(40)
(30)
(1)
(8)
(12)
(23)
(1)
(10)
(5)
(1)
(5)
(14)
(1)
(15)
(1)
(11)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(2)
(64)
(39)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(11)
(5)
(2)
(14)
(1)
(13)
(38)
(1)
(1)
(61)
(5)
(1)
(5)
(1)
(39)
(1)
(261)
(5)
(13)
(5)
(5)
(56)
(1)
(50)
(285)
(27)
(27)
(3)
(46)
(19)
(1)
(234)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(38)
(22)
(46)
(2)
(6)
(1)
(5)
(15)
(36)
(2)
(4)
(59)
(12)
(1)
(4)
(89)
(17)
(3)
(8)
(1)
(26)
(188)
(7)
(1)
(6)
(1)
(6)
(45)
(11)
(25)
(10)
(7)
(75)
(109)
(10)
(230)
(8)
(8)
(1)
(13)
(7)
(92)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(7)
(3)
(21)
(16)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(26)
(2)
(2)
(10)
(2)
(1)
(8)
(15)
(1)
(4)
(2)
(35)
(1)
(7)
(33)
(28)
(1)
(13)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(7)
(2)
(30)
(26)
(12)
(5)
(5)
(2)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(96)
(2)
(24)
(1)
(8)
(1)
(18)
(7)
(1)
(1)
(40)
(7)
(16)
(1)
(16)
(12)
(19)
(12)
(34)
(7)
(4)
(17)
(128)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(15)
(2)
(1)
(4)
(21)
(16)
(1)
(2)
(17)
(1)
(69)
(1)
(1)
(7)
(70)
(47)
(10)
(7)
(57)
(1)
(59)
(23)
(3)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(9)
(13)
(5)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(30)
(8)
(4)
(3)
(45)
(19)
(3)
(2)
(14)
(20)
(18)
(1)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(1)
(12)
(1)
(3)
(38)
(1)
(2)
(9)
(18)
(8)
(1)
(33)
(58)
(4)
(1)
(22)
(1)
(10)
(18)
(24)
(1)
(28)
(5)
(19)
(19)
(163)
(1)
(14)
(8)
(9)
(59)
(5)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(9)
(1)
(3)
(48)
(1)
(16)
(1)
(40)
(3)
(1)
(10)
(3)
(40)
(49)
(1)
(6)
(11)
(13)
(138)
(36)
(1)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(9)
(1)
(11)
(10)
(176)
(1)
(29)
(1)
(24)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(31)
(37)
(9)
(1)
(82)
(4)
(44)
(1)
(1)
(27)
(84)
(143)
(1)
(9)
(2)
(9)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(16)
(8)
(1)
(73)
(9)
(14)
(103)
(881)
(3)
(12)
(3)
(18)
(5)
(2)
(16)
(2)
(11)
(100)
(18)
(25)
(27)
(1)
(10)
(4)
(13)
(20)
(4)
(7)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(19)
(5)
0 of 441
(298)
(338)
(551)
(506)
(629)
(521)
(519)
(528)
(505)
(545)
(532)
(499)
(515)
(591)
(523)
(575)
(554)
(510)
(513)
(500)
(528)
(377)
(336)
(249)
(133)
(190)
(151)
(95)
(82)
(53)
0 of 30
(1019)
(946)
(933)
(967)
(942)
(977)
(1034)
(1034)
(1105)
(1065)
(1151)
(1123)
0 of 12
(18)
(155)
(69)
(57)
(28)
(23)
(19)
(84)
(21)
(23)
(1569)
(2669)
(103)
(21)
(19)
(22)
(1418)
(302)
(252)
(76)
(123)
(22)
(41)
(31)
(23)
(16)
(25)
(38)
(22)
(71)
(17)
(117)
(25)
(19)
(19)
(54)
(56)
(38)
(3984)
(93)
(189)
(23)
(41)
(57)
(25)
(86)
(741)
(105)
(20)
(153)
(20)
(27)
(54)
(38)
(631)
(86)
(19)
(51)
(78)
(73)
(141)
(37)
(17)
(19)
(131)
(138)
(68)
(23)
(24)
(19)
(45)
(48)
(27)
(25)
(46)
(39)
(22)
(19)
(32)
(19)
(24)
(21)
(28)
(25)
(37)
(33)
(31)
(165)
(26)
(544)
(203)
(76)
(17)
(60)
(169)
(57)
(136)
(16)
(20)
(46)
(56)
(230)
(28)
(97)
(49)
(40)
(18)
(141)
(18)
(37)
(46)
(36)
(84)
(109)
(209)
(35)
(19)
(17)
(16)
(66)
(28)
(24)
(20)
(18)
(217)
(60)
(25)
(18)
(68)
(21)
(20)
(19)
(18)
(107)
(16)
(39)
(64)
(32)
(25)
(27)
(139)
(37)
(41)
(62)
(16)
(30)
(26)
(62)
(38)
(21)
(89)
(217)
(17)
(63)
(143)
(296)
(17)
(119)
(22)
(82)
(20)
(25)
(36)
(31)
(37)
(16)
(162)
(37)
(51)
(27)
(1518)
(1232)
(53)
(151)
(23)
(17)
(87)
(24)
(61)
(17)
(27)
(60)
(16)
(38)
(123)
(34)
(21)
(39)
(126)
(110)
(38)
(23)
(181)
(190)
(542)
(25)
(21)
(133)
(31)
(24)
(107)
(48)
(26)
(28)
(22)
(476)
(40)
(30)
(22)
(21)
(36)
(398)
(195)
(21)
(38)
(31)
(31)
(21)
(21)
(20)
(30)
(27)
(148)
(186)
(38)
(29)
(51)
(28)
(68)
(66)
(23)
(16)
(16)
(45)
(55)
(66)
(20)
(26)
(175)
(27)
(139)
(19)
(32)
(18)
(28)
(33)
(68)
(20)
(20)
(154)
(23)
(26)
(18)
(27)
(24)
(16)
(44)
(57)
(1908)
(18)
(317)
(35)
(84)
(74)
(2083)
(366)
(277)
(20)
(19)
(18)
(50)
(16)
(38)
(163)
(18)
(47)
(16)
(46)
(16)
(152)
(272)
(48)
(17)
(46)
(37)
(322)
(31)
(89)
(30)
(244)
(43)
(45)
(60)
(38)
(90)
(21)
(17)
(57)
(26)
(61)
(141)
(18)
(70)
(20)
(25)
(22)
(35)
(26)
(26)
(47)
(40)
(25)
(48)
(30)
(83)
(36)
(44)
(46)
(51)
(46)
(21)
(29)
(17)
(43)
(28)
(19)
(59)
(33)
(41)
(27)
(50)
(118)
(22)
(75)
(18)
(105)
(24)
(175)
(73)
(29)
(29)
(31)
(19)
(69)
(62)
(107)
(65)
(33)
(29)
(17)
(16)
(25)
(129)
(48)
(52)
(19)
(98)
(17)
(28)
(65)
(24)
(31)
(52)
(27)
(201)
(274)
(3339)
(33)
(80)
(28)
(29)
(33)
(26)
(27)
(22)
(55)
(25)
(112)
(54)
(34)
(191)
(35)
(23)
(20)
(24)
(39)
(103)
(20)
(19)
(31)
(16)
(58)
(36)
(167)
(17)
(16)
(17)
(25)
(168)
(157)
(228)
(16)
(100)
(208)
(77)
(529)
(24)
(86)
(83)
(180)
(38)
(71)
(32)
(20)
(55)
(50)
(31)
(18)
(18)
(22)
(29)
(18)
(17)
(49)
(155)
(63)
(16)
(29)
(20)
(66)
(97)
(45)
(21)
(20)
(26)
(47)
(19)
(38)
(57)
(125)
(58)
(25)
(24)
(43)
(22)
(17)
(16)
(40)
(91)
(63)
(25)
(21)
(52)
(18)
(20)
(16)
(16)
(16)
(28)
(27)
(87)
(73)
(253)
(160)
(16)
(30)
(19)
(23)
(132)
(75)
(44)
(32)
(84)
(121)
(229)
(52)
(23)
(17)
(27)
(8856)
(21)
(17)
(35)
(21)
(36)
(16)
(31)
(116)
(155)
(110)
(47)
(595)
(21)
(1002)
(414)
(36)
(27)
(86)
(23)
(28)
(32)
(42)
(96)
(32)
(618)
(21)
(19)
(17)
(83)
(74)
(286)
(52)
(222)
(19)
(45)
(20)
(149)
(128)
(80)
(23)
(27)
(18)
(21)
(210)
(44)
(56)
(28)
(25)
(20)
(38)
(107)
(52)
(34)
(20)
(19)
(46)
(28)
(26)
(63)
(39)
(26)
(22)
(16)
(21)
(20)
(19)
(37)
(19)
(20)
(35)
(39)
(21)
(22)
(38)
(101)
(20)
(28)
(22)
(53)
(39)
(49)
(26)
(39)
(60)
(37)
(16)
(78)
(22)
(21)
(22)
(19)
(40)
(30)
(137)
(51)
(102)
(33)
(19)
(3454)
(33)
(16)
(61)
(27)
(34)
(68)
(19)
(58)
(27)
(23)
(27)
(44)
(19)
(34)
(55)
(27)
(24)
(31)
(25)
(51)
(22)
(114)
(216)
(553)
(20)
(2114)
(79)
(75)
(16)
(29)
(65)
(36)
(33)
(57)
(153)
(47)
(536)
(132)
(47)
(50)
(19)
(49)
(30)
(25)
(33)
(51)
(22)
(170)
(18)
(58)
(19)
(156)
(77)
(17)
(57)
(86)
(112)
(91)
(19)
(56)
(53)
(36)
(22)
(19)
(55)
(47)
(60)
(66)
(16)
(28)
(54)
(18)
(117)
(18)
(24)
(17)
(24)
(93)
(38)
(87)
(25)
(31)
(21)
(22)
(30)
(19)
(19)
(41)
(153)
(24)
(120)
(58)
(18)
(89)
(22)
(24)
(40)
(410)
(39)
(17)
(113)
(34)
(23)
(56)
(21)
(17)
(46)
(18)
(22)
(20)
(26)
(21)
(158)
(29)
(22)
(19)
(19)
(25)
(51)
(17)
(37)
(25)
(1517)
(30)
(51)
(40)
(56)
(56)
(45)
(35)
(77)
(45)
(50)
(41)
(37)
(18)
(21)
(25)
(161)
(19)
(18)
(19)
(17)
(539)
(17)
(68)
(72)
(30)
(39)
(23)
(20)
(633)
(113)
(23)
(107)
(19)
(207)
(18)
(105)
(589)
(30)
(17)
(21)
(45)
(21)
(22)
(24)
(19)
(140)
(35)
(21)
(21)
(273)
(62)
(26)
(231)
(71)
(64)
(20)
(66)
(96)
(44)
(82)
(37)
(27)
(26)
(35)
(23)
(92)
(26)
(50)
(69)
(44)
(46)
(34)
(25)
(21)
(43)
(19)
(25)
(1528)
(215)
(79)
(148)
(130)
(48)
(22)
(25)
(17)
(170)
(366)
(258)
(33)
(17)
(27)
(139)
(129)
(36)
(39)
(64)
(65)
(634)
(27)
(20)
(95)
(49)
(279)
(216)
(31)
(91)
(79)
(52)
(65)
(21)
(83)
(39)
(26)
(63)
(27)
(26)
(31)
(103)
(27)
(30)
(19)
(31)
(285)
(129)
(51)
(47)
(43)
(17)
(47)
(24)
(37)
(293)
(78)
(61)
(136)
(31)
(75)
(518)
(37)
(29)
(386)
(106)
(80)
(24)
(28)
(266)
(163)
(29)
(24)
(21)
(51)
(29)
(19)
(38)
(26)
(19)
(100)
(17)
(45)
(20)
(17)
(23)
(17)
(33)
(20)
(36)
(56)
(29)
(38)
(31)
(50)
(25)
(26)
(22)
(44)
(18)
(134)
(31)
(34)
(19)
(18)
(39)
(176)
(25)
(18)
(60)
(52)
(120)
(24)
(18)
(54)
(50)
(29)
(27)
(18)
(29)
(25)
(20)
(90)
(23)
(23)
(35)
(18)
(30)
(27)
(28)
(308)
(152)
(19)
(29)
(27)
(253)
(19)
(18)
(56)
(18)
(36)
(29)
(30)
(57)
(40)
(147)
(49)
(363)
(45)
(26)
(64)
(402)
(24)
(33)
(186)
(20)
(200)
(51)
(91)
(106)
(94)
(20)
(43)
(23)
(23)
(34)
(52)
(52)
(23)
(225)
(34)
(22)
(33)
(31)
(18)
(25)
(28)
(35)
(31)
(151)
(57)
(79)
(20)
(18)
(21)
(21)
(44)
(72)
(36)
(105)
(52)
(41)
(133)
(21)
(28)
(59)
(562)
(194)
(55)
(44)
(23)
(27)
(90)
(50)
(217)
(77)
(55)
(42)
(65)
(38)
(19)
(27)
(18)
(17)
(842)
(105)
(31)
(98)
(659)
(306)
(24)
0 of 1000
(8)
(10)
(9)
(8)
(8)
(9)
(12)
(7)
(10)
(16)
(12)
(11)
(7)
(7)
(15)
(7)
(22)
(7)
(7)
(11)
(13)
(8)
(7)
(10)
(7)
(8)
(7)
(10)
(15)
(9)
(8)
(13)
(8)
(7)
(8)
(7)
(9)
(8)
(10)
(7)
(10)
(7)
(9)
(10)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(11)
(10)
(10)
(8)
(8)
(7)
(50)
(7)
(7)
(9)
(10)
(7)
(7)
(9)
(15)
(8)
(8)
(7)
(8)
(10)
(7)
(7)
(12)
(8)
(10)
(11)
(9)
(8)
(7)
(14)
(11)
(9)
(7)
(17)
(8)
(8)
(7)
(8)
(14)
(10)
(11)
(7)
(7)
(10)
(10)
(10)
(9)
(12)
(7)
(9)
(13)
(90)
(23)
(20)
(10)
(15)
(15)
(8)
(8)
(26)
(8)
(12)
(11)
(9)
(7)
(7)
(11)
(17)
(7)
(8)
(7)
(14)
(9)
(7)
(14)
(11)
(7)
(11)
(8)
(27)
(13)
(9)
(8)
(8)
(11)
(10)
(8)
(7)
(15)
(12)
(9)
(10)
(7)
(10)
(7)
(11)
(7)
(8)
(21)
(12)
(7)
(14)
(12)
(8)
(7)
(9)
(9)
(8)
(7)
(11)
(7)
(7)
(9)
(11)
(7)
(9)
(8)
(11)
(20)
(10)
(8)
(10)
(18)
(16)
(7)
(10)
(10)
(17)
(8)
(10)
(17)
(13)
(13)
(12)
(8)
(7)
(9)
(47)
(8)
(7)
(10)
(10)
(7)
(8)
(13)
(7)
(8)
(11)
(11)
(7)
(9)
(27)
(11)
(9)
(15)
(7)
(9)
(12)
(8)
(8)
(20)
(9)
(18)
(8)
(7)
(9)
(8)
(8)
(11)
(9)
(9)
(12)
(7)
(7)
(15)
(8)
(9)
(9)
(7)
(7)
(15)
(21)
(8)
(8)
(34)
(14)
(64)
(9)
(12)
(7)
(12)
(8)
(9)
(11)
(8)
(8)
(14)
(8)
(10)
(9)
(11)
(7)
(8)
(8)
(8)
(9)
(11)
(7)
(15)
(7)
(14)
(7)
(22)
(11)
(8)
(8)
(8)
(8)
(12)
(7)
(8)
(7)
(9)
(17)
(10)
(10)
(23)
(8)
(9)
(18)
(7)
(8)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(13)
(11)
(7)
(9)
(9)
(16)
(16)
(10)
(18)
(9)
(27)
(12)
(10)
(7)
(15)
(8)
(13)
(9)
(8)
(9)
(7)
(12)
(7)
(11)
(9)
(7)
(14)
(9)
(8)
(19)
(7)
(15)
(10)
(7)
(25)
(12)
(11)
(8)
(7)
(11)
(9)
(8)
(10)
(10)
(7)
(8)
(7)
(7)
(9)
(7)
(12)
(10)
(8)
(11)
(7)
(11)
(7)
(15)
(16)
(28)
(10)
(7)
(9)
(9)
(7)
(7)
(8)
(26)
(8)
(10)
(9)
(8)
(8)
(15)
(11)
(8)
(16)
(11)
(29)
(17)
(9)
(15)
(8)
(7)
(8)
(30)
(12)
(7)
(8)
(8)
(11)
(7)
(8)
(8)
(17)
(11)
(7)
(7)
(12)
(8)
(8)
(8)
(37)
(7)
(7)
(11)
(11)
(10)
(10)
(7)
(16)
(7)
(19)
(7)
(9)
(7)
(15)
(8)
(12)
(9)
(9)
(7)
(8)
(31)
(7)
(7)
(8)
(7)
(7)
(7)
(14)
(10)
(8)
(18)
(9)
(8)
(7)
(7)
(16)
(7)
(13)
(8)
(12)
(8)
(10)
(11)
(8)
(8)
(9)
(8)
(11)
(8)
(10)
(17)
(13)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(7)
(8)
(17)
(11)
(7)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(7)
(8)
(8)
(7)
(7)
(7)
(9)
(12)
(10)
(11)
(11)
(8)
(13)
(21)
(7)
(7)
(11)
(9)
(9)
(7)
(10)
(9)
(11)
(13)
(12)
(8)
(13)
(16)
(13)
(11)
(7)
(7)
(18)
(7)
(20)
(20)
(7)
(7)
(10)
(7)
(8)
(20)
(8)
(13)
(10)
(8)
(14)
(10)
(11)
(11)
(10)
(19)
(36)
(8)
(12)
(14)
(9)
(9)
(17)
(10)
(7)
(17)
(7)
(9)
(7)
(7)
(7)
(11)
(14)
(7)
(7)
(9)
(13)
(7)
(22)
(21)
(7)
(13)
(7)
(7)
(7)
(8)
(17)
(16)
(7)
(12)
(10)
(8)
(11)
(12)
(8)
(9)
(7)
(9)
(17)
(7)
(10)
(7)
(8)
(7)
(7)
(7)
(24)
(17)
(9)
(8)
(7)
(8)
(11)
(11)
(7)
(15)
(22)
(8)
(8)
(7)
(8)
(22)
(13)
(17)
(7)
(16)
(8)
(9)
(20)
(17)
(10)
(12)
(9)
(8)
(31)
(9)
(8)
(9)
(15)
(15)
(7)
(7)
(10)
(7)
(10)
(10)
(7)
(8)
(8)
(12)
(17)
(7)
(10)
(10)
(9)
(7)
(8)
(7)
(7)
(24)
(7)
(9)
(7)
(8)
(7)
(9)
(7)
(8)
(8)
(8)
(17)
(18)
(8)
(10)
(17)
(15)
(10)
(7)
(7)
(34)
(11)
(10)
(7)
(16)
(9)
(14)
(8)
(7)
(9)
(9)
(8)
(7)
(8)
(10)
(7)
(7)
(15)
(10)
(15)
(7)
(7)
(14)
(10)
(9)
(8)
(19)
(9)
(11)
(16)
(19)
(7)
(8)
(15)
(12)
(8)
(12)
(8)
(7)
(12)
(15)
(7)
(12)
(9)
(10)
(7)
(7)
(8)
(8)
(10)
(8)
(7)
(39)
(12)
(9)
(14)
(12)
(7)
(11)
(9)
(7)
(21)
(16)
(7)
(7)
(14)
(13)
(19)
(16)
(8)
(7)
(9)
(7)
(15)
(15)
(9)
(32)
(12)
(19)
(8)
(7)
(34)
(22)
(14)
(27)
(8)
(23)
(11)
(11)
(7)
(49)
(8)
(8)
(9)
(7)
(13)
(8)
(11)
(9)
(7)
(9)
(9)
(7)
(13)
(43)
(13)
(9)
(7)
(7)
(15)
(7)
(8)
(21)
(10)
(7)
(7)
(20)
(11)
(7)
(8)
(7)
(9)
(18)
(7)
(9)
(25)
(25)
(16)
(7)
(18)
(10)
(129)
(8)
(7)
(12)
(9)
(7)
(8)
(8)
(8)
(14)
(7)
(9)
(11)
(15)
(151)
(7)
(7)
(7)
(8)
(8)
(7)
(10)
(10)
(12)
(13)
(15)
(8)
(23)
(8)
(8)
(8)
(9)
(8)
(7)
(12)
(35)
(9)
(8)
(49)
(7)
(7)
(8)
(16)
(12)
(7)
(7)
(33)
(7)
(8)
(17)
(9)
(7)
(9)
(8)
(9)
(9)
(9)
(10)
(7)
(17)
(8)
(32)
(7)
(8)
(8)
(21)
(10)
(19)
(13)
(7)
(9)
(16)
(9)
(10)
(9)
(11)
(9)
(14)
(8)
(11)
(7)
(12)
(20)
(8)
(7)
(7)
(10)
(8)
(11)
(14)
(16)
(18)
(7)
(9)
(7)
(7)
(7)
(7)
(14)
(10)
(16)
(21)
(7)
(10)
(9)
(10)
(15)
(9)
(8)
(7)
(7)
(11)
(18)
(11)
(7)
(26)
(21)
(19)
(11)
(9)
(9)
(15)
(13)
(10)
(8)
(24)
(18)
(10)
(14)
(8)
(27)
(9)
(8)
(9)
(11)
(8)
(33)
(9)
(11)
(11)
(11)
(9)
(14)
(10)
(10)
(10)
(8)
(8)
(10)
(18)
(11)
(27)
(13)
(11)
(10)
(8)
(10)
(9)
(8)
(10)
(12)
(28)
(8)
(29)
(10)
(8)
(12)
(21)
(10)
(10)
(21)
(8)
(14)
(8)
(8)
(24)
(14)
(15)
(8)
(18)
(16)
(8)
(8)
(13)
(9)
(9)
(19)
(8)
(8)
(14)
(16)
(30)
(26)
(20)
(19)
(17)
(8)
(12)
(12)
(11)
(10)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(22)
(8)
(10)
(8)
(9)
(13)
(8)
(15)
(8)
(13)
(8)
(9)
(13)
(12)
(8)
(18)
(10)
(13)
(12)
(9)
(9)
(8)
(8)
(9)
(8)
(22)
(8)
(8)
(8)
(17)
(9)
(34)
(9)
(10)
(12)
(12)
(11)
(9)
(8)
(9)
(9)
(8)
0 of 1000
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(15)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(6)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(10)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
0 of 468
(126)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(6)
(67)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(26)
(1)
(295)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(50)
(4)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(245)
(7)
(274)
(1346)
(19)
(9)
(10)
(1)
(1)
(10)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(7)
(8)
(2)
(6)
(2)
(73)
(1)
(69)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(19)
0 of 45
(1)
(1)
(1)
(9)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(10)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(1)
(6)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(11)
(33)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(2)
(5)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(54)
(6)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(5)
(5)
(1)
(1)
(6)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(7)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(9)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(5)
(177)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(7)
(2)
(1)
(3)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(6)
(8)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(7)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(46)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(10)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(5)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(10)
(2)
(3)
(8)
(1)
(18)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(6)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(26)
(1)
(1)
(47)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(6)
(3)
(1)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(72)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(8)
(5)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(3)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(6)
(3)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(16)
(8)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(7)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(7)
(2)
(3)
(1)
(7)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(1)
(20)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(26)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(5)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(5)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(16)
(1)
(2)
(13)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(1)
(19)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(8)
(25)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(15)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(15)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(6)
(46)
(5)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(7)
(1)
(1)
(15)
(2)
(71)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(4)
(1)
(5)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(33)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(29)
(4)
(5)
(2)
(2)
(5)
(5)
(1)
(8)
(7)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(3)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(7)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(6)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(11)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(6)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(5)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(44)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(16)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(2)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(7)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(6)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(19)
(5)
(4)
(5)
(1)
(18)
(6)
(2)
(1)
(6)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(6)
(7)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(19)
(4)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(38)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(6)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(5)
(8)
(3)
(3)
(5)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(7)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(2)
(5)
(5)
(2)
(43)
(2)
(25)
(5)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(111)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(54)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(23)
(66)
(2)
(25)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(7)
(53)
(2)
(20)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(7)
(8)
(2)
(4)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(5)
(2)
(15)
(5)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(2)
(8)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(15)
(2)
(6)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(10)
(4)
(14)
(2)
(5)
(2)
(5)
(82)
(2)
(7)
(5)
(18)
(3)
(14)
(58)
(3)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(2)
(3)
(209)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(12)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(3)
(156)
(2)
(2)
0 of 1000
Showing 661 - 680 of 12467 results
  • Hemotropic Mycoplasma spp in Aquatic Mammals Amazon Basin Brazil
    Hemotropic Mycoplasma spp. in Aquatic Mammals, Amazon Basin, Brazil
    Duarte-Benvenuto, Aricia ;
    Sacristán, Carlos
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2556-2559
    Hemotropic Mycoplasma spp. (hemoplasmas) are uncultivable bacteria that infect mammals, including humans. We detected a potentially novel hemoplasma species in blood samples from wild river dolphins in the Amazon River Basin, Brazil. Further investigation could determine pathogenicity and zoonotic potential of the detected hemoplasma.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Mass Mortality Caused by Highly Pathogenic Influenza AH5N1 Virus in Sandwich Terns the Netherlands 2022
    Mass Mortality Caused by Highly Pathogenic Influenza A(H5N1) Virus in Sandwich Terns, the Netherlands, 2022
    Rijks, Jolianne M. ;
    Leopold, Mardik F.
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2538-2542
    We collected data on mass mortality in Sandwich terns (Thalasseus sandvicensis) during the 2022 breeding season in the Netherlands. Mortality was associated with at least 2 variants of highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) virus clade 2.3.4.4b. We report on carcass removal efforts relative to survival in colonies. Mitigation strategies urgently ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Association between Conflict and Cholera in Nigeria and the Democratic Republic of the Congo
    Association between Conflict and Cholera in Nigeria and the Democratic Republic of the Congo
    Charnley, Gina E.C. ;
    Jean, Kévin
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2472-2481
    Cholera outbreaks contribute substantially to illness and death in low- and middle-income countries. Cholera outbreaks are associated with several social and environmental risk factors, and extreme conditions can act as catalysts. A social extreme known to be associated with infectious disease outbreaks is conflict, causing disruption to services, ...
    Supporting Files
  • Lessons Learned from CDCs Global COVID19 Early Warning and Response Surveillance System
    Lessons Learned from CDC’s Global COVID-19 Early Warning and Response Surveillance System
    Ricks, Philip M. ;
    Njie, Gibril J.
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S8-S16
    Early warning and response surveillance (EWARS) systems were widely used during the early COVID-19 response. Evaluating the effectiveness of EWARS systems is critical to ensuring global health security. We describe the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) global COVID-19 EWARS (CDC EWARS) system and the resources CDC used to gather, man ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Myocarditis Attributable to Monkeypox Virus Infection in 2 Patients United States 2022
    Myocarditis Attributable to Monkeypox Virus Infection in 2 Patients, United States, 2022
    Rodriguez-Nava, Guillermo ;
    Kadlecik, Peter
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2508-2512
    We report 2 immunocompetent and otherwise healthy adults in the United States who had monkeypox and required hospitalization for viral myocarditis. Both patients were unvaccinated against orthopoxviruses. They had shortness of breath or chest pain and elevated cardiac biomarkers. No immediate complications were observed. They were discharged home a ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Faith Community Engagement to Mitigate COVID19 Transmission Associated with Mass Gathering Uman Ukraine September 2021
    Faith Community Engagement to Mitigate COVID-19 Transmission Associated with Mass Gathering, Uman, Ukraine, September 2021
    Erickson-Mamane, Lauren ;
    Kryshchuk, Alina
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S197-S202
    Annually, ≈30,000 Hasidic and Orthodox Jews travel to Uman, Ukraine, during the Jewish New Year to pray at the burial place of the founder of the Breslov Hasidic movement. Many pilgrims come from the northeastern United States. The global health implications of this event were seen in 2019 when measles outbreaks in the United States and Israel were ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Exploratory Literature Review of the Role of National Public Health Institutes in COVID19 Response
    Exploratory Literature Review of the Role of National Public Health Institutes in COVID-19 Response
    Zuber, Alexandra ;
    Sebeh, Yesser
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S151-S158
    To help explain the diversity of COVID-19 outcomes by country, research teams worldwide are studying national government response efforts. However, these attempts have not focused on a critical national authority that exists in half of the countries in the world: national public health institutes (NPHIs). NPHIs serve as an institutional home for pu ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Iceland as Stepping Stone for Spread of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus between Europe and North America
    Iceland as Stepping Stone for Spread of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus between Europe and North America
    Günther, Anne ;
    Krone, Oliver
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2383-2388
    Highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (HPAIVs) of hemagglutinin type H5 and clade 2.3.4.4b have widely spread within the northern hemisphere since 2020 and threaten wild bird populations, as well as poultry production. We present phylogeographic evidence that Iceland has been used as a stepping stone for HPAIV translocation from northern Europe ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Effects of COVID19 Pandemic on Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision Services for HIV Prevention SubSaharan Africa 2020
    Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic on Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision Services for HIV Prevention, Sub-Saharan Africa, 2020
    Peck, Megan E. ;
    Ong, Katherine S.
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S262-S269
    Beginning in March 2020, to reduce COVID-19 transmission, the US President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief supporting voluntary medical male circumcision (VMMC) services was delayed in 15 sub-Saharan African countries. We reviewed performance indicators to compare the number of VMMCs performed in 2020 with those performed in previous years. In all ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Serologic Surveillance for SARSCoV2 Infection among Wild Rodents Europe
    Serologic Surveillance for SARS-CoV-2 Infection among Wild Rodents, Europe
    Bourret, Vincent ;
    Dutra, Lara
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2577-2580
    We report results from serologic surveillance for exposure to SARS-CoV-2 among 1,237 wild rodents and small mammals across Europe. All samples were negative, with the possible exception of 1. Despite suspected potential for human-to-rodent spillover, no evidence of widespread SARS-CoV-2 circulation in rodent populations has been reported to date.Es ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Monkeypox after Occupational Needlestick Injury from Pustule
    Monkeypox after Occupational Needlestick Injury from Pustule
    Caldas, João P. ;
    Valdoleiros, Sofia R.
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2516-2519
    We report a case of monkeypox in a physician after an occupational needlestick injury from a pustule. This case highlights risk for occupational transmission and manifestations of the disease after percutaneous transmission: a short incubation period, followed by a solitary lesion at the injured site and later by systemic symptoms.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Clinical and Economic Impact of COVID19 on Agricultural Workers Guatemala1
    Clinical and Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Agricultural Workers, Guatemala1
    Olson, Daniel ;
    Calvimontes, Diva M.
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S277-S287
    We evaluated clinical and socioeconomic burdens of respiratory disease in banana farm workers in Guatemala. We offered all eligible workers enrollment during June 15-December 30, 2020, and annually, then tracked them for influenza-like illnesses (ILI) through self-reporting to study nurses, sentinel surveillance at health posts, and absenteeism. Wo ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Human Thelaziosis Caused by Thelazia callipaeda Eyeworm Hungary
    Human Thelaziosis Caused by Thelazia callipaeda Eyeworm, Hungary
    Juhász, Hajnalka ;
    Thury, Géza
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2559-2561
    Ocular infections with Thelazia callipaeda eyeworms in Europe have become more common. We report a case in Hungary caused by T. callipaeda eyeworms in a 45-year-old woman who had no travel history abroad.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Effect of Nigeria Presidential Task Force on COVID19 Pandemic Nigeria
    Effect of Nigeria Presidential Task Force on COVID-19 Pandemic, Nigeria
    Bolu, Omotayo ;
    Mustapha, Boss
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S168-S176
    Nigeria had a confirmed case of COVID-19 on February 28, 2020. On March 17, 2020, the Nigerian Government inaugurated the Presidential Task Force (PTF) on COVID-19 to coordinate the country's multisectoral intergovernmental response. The PTF developed the National COVID-19 Multisectoral Pandemic Response Plan as the blueprint for implementing the r ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Sylvatic Transmission of Chikungunya Virus among Nonhuman Primates in Myanmar
    Sylvatic Transmission of Chikungunya Virus among Nonhuman Primates in Myanmar
    Evans, Tierra Smiley ;
    Aung, Ohnmar
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2548-2551
    Nonhuman primates living in proximity to humans increase risks for sylvatic arbovirus transmission. We collected serum samples from nonhuman primates in Hlawga National Park near Yangon, Myanmar, and detected antibodies against chikungunya (33%) and Japanese encephalitis (4%) viruses. Buffer zones between primate and human communities might reduce ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Clinical and Epidemiologic Characteristics and Therapeutic Management of Patients with Vibrio Infections Bay of Biscay France 20012019
    Clinical and Epidemiologic Characteristics and Therapeutic Management of Patients with Vibrio Infections, Bay of Biscay, France, 2001–2019
    Hoefler, Florence ;
    Pouget-Abadie, Xavier
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2367-2373
    Noncholera vibriosis is a rare, opportunistic bacterial infection caused by Vibrio spp. other than V. cholerae O1/O139 and diagnosed mainly during the hot summer months in patients after seaside activities. Detailed knowledge of circulating pathogenic strains and heterogeneities in infection outcomes and disease dynamics may help in patient managem ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Adopting World Health Organization Multimodal Infection Prevention and Control Strategies to Respond to COVID19 Kenya
    Adopting World Health Organization Multimodal Infection Prevention and Control Strategies to Respond to COVID-19, Kenya
    Kimani, Daniel ;
    Ndegwa, Linus
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S247-S254
    The World Health Organization advocates a multimodal approach to improving infection prevention and control (IPC) measures, which Kenya adopted in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Kenya Ministry of Health formed a national IPC committee for policy and technical leadership, coordination, communication, and training. During March-November 2020, ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Partnerships Collaborations and Investments Integral to CDCs International Response to COVID19
    Partnerships, Collaborations, and Investments Integral to CDC’s International Response to COVID-19
    Walensky, Rochelle P.
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S1-S3
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • CDCs COVID19 International Vaccine Implementation and Evaluation Program and Lessons from Earlier Vaccine Introductions
    CDC’s COVID-19 International Vaccine Implementation and Evaluation Program and Lessons from Earlier Vaccine Introductions
    Soeters, Heidi M. ;
    Doshi, Reena H.
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(Suppl 1):S208-S216
    The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) supports international partners in introducing vaccines, including those against SARS-CoV-2 virus. CDC contributes to the development of global technical tools, guidance, and policy for COVID-19 vaccination and has established its COVID-19 International Vaccine Implementation and Evaluation (C ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • National Monkeypox Surveillance Central African Republic 20012021
    National Monkeypox Surveillance, Central African Republic, 2001–2021
    Besombes, Camille ;
    Mbrenga, Festus
    12 2022 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2022; 28(12):2435-2445
    We analyzed monkeypox disease surveillance in Central African Republic (CAR) during 2001-2021. Surveillance data show 95 suspected outbreaks, 40 of which were confirmed as monkeypox, comprising 99 confirmed and 61 suspected monkeypox cases. After 2018, CAR's annual rate of confirmed outbreaks increased, and 65% of outbreaks occurred in 2 forested r ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
661 - 680 / 12467