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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 7821 - 7840 of 12469 results
  • Nurses Contacts and Potential for Infectious Disease Transmission
    Nurses’ Contacts and Potential for Infectious Disease Transmission
    Bernard, Helen ;
    Fischer, Richela
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1438-1444.
    Nurses' contacts with potentially infectious persons probably place them at higher risk than the general population for infectious diseases. During an influenza pandemic, illness among nurses might result in staff shortage. We aimed to show the value of individual data from the healthcare sector for mathematical modeling of infectious disease trans ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Zika Virus Outside Africa
    Zika Virus Outside Africa
    Hayes, Edward B.
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1347-1350.
    Zika virus (ZIKV) is a flavivirus related to yellow fever, dengue, West Nile, and Japanese encephalitis viruses. In 2007 ZIKV caused an outbreak of relatively mild disease characterized by rash, arthralgia, and conjunctivitis on Yap Island in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. This was the first time that ZIKV was detected outside of Africa and Asia. ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Distant Relatives of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus and Close Relatives of Human Coronavirus 229E in Bats Ghana
    Distant Relatives of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus and Close Relatives of Human Coronavirus 229E in Bats, Ghana
    Pfefferle, Susanne ;
    Oppong, Samuel
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1377-1384.
    We tested 12 bat species in Ghana for coronavirus (CoV) RNA. The virus prevalence in insectivorous bats (n = 123) was 9.76%. CoV was not detected in 212 fecal samples from Eidolon helvum fruit bats. Leaf-nosed bats pertaining to Hipposideros ruber by morphology had group 1 and group 2 CoVs. Virus concentrations were ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Recent Ancestry of Kyasanur Forest Disease Virus
    Recent Ancestry of Kyasanur Forest Disease Virus
    Mehla, Rajeev ;
    Kumar, Sandeep R.P.
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1431-1437.
    Kyasanur Forest disease virus (KFDV) is enzootic to India and maintained in ticks, mammals, and birds. It causes severe febrile illness in humans and was first recognized in 1957 associated with a high number of deaths among monkeys in Kyasanur Forest. Genetic analysis of 48 viruses isolated in India during 1957-2006 showed low diversity (1.2%). Ba ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • CME ACTIVITY Extrapulmonary Infections Associated with Nontuberculous Mycobacteria in Immunocompetent Persons
    CME ACTIVITY: Extrapulmonary Infections Associated with Nontuberculous Mycobacteria in Immunocompetent Persons
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1351.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Crossreactive Antibodies against Avian Influenza Virus A H5N1
    Cross-reactive Antibodies against Avian Influenza Virus A (H5N1)
    Pichyangkul, Sathit ;
    Jongkaewwattana, Anan
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1537-1539.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Infectious Disease Modeling and Military Readiness
    Infectious Disease Modeling and Military Readiness
    Feighner, Brian H. ;
    Eubank, Stephen
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):e1.
    Advances in infectious disease modeling may offer opportunities to mitigate the effect of emerging infectious diseases upon military readiness (1–3). In August 2005, the US Department of Defense (DoD) Global Emerging Infections Surveillance and Response System (GEIS) sponsored a meeting on the epidemiologic applications of infectious disease modeli ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Genomic Diversity of OseltamivirResistant Influenza Virus A H1N1 Luxembourg 200708
    Genomic Diversity of Oseltamivir-Resistant Influenza Virus A (H1N1), Luxembourg, 2007–08
    Gerloff, Nancy A. ;
    Kremer, Jacques R.
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1523-1524.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Predicting Phenotype and Emerging Strains among Chlamydia trachomatis Infections
    Predicting Phenotype and Emerging Strains among Chlamydia trachomatis Infections
    Dean, Deborah ;
    Bruno, William J.
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1385-1394.
    Chlamydia trachomatis is a global cause of blinding trachoma and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). We used comparative genomics of the family Chlamydiaceae to select conserved housekeeping genes for C. trachomatis multilocus sequencing, characterizing 19 reference and 68 clinical isolates from 6 continental/subcontinental regions. There were ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Phylogeny and Disease Association of Shiga Toxinproducing Escherichia coli O91
    Phylogeny and Disease Association of Shiga Toxin–producing Escherichia coli O91
    Mellmann, Alexander ;
    Fruth, Angelika
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1474-1477.
    The diversity and relatedness of 100 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O91 isolates from different patients were examined by multilocus sequence typing. We identified 10 specific sequence types (ST) and 4 distinct clonal groups. ST442 was significantly associated with hemolytic uremic syndrome.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Role of Rhinovirus C in Apparently LifeThreatening Events in Infants Spain
    Role of Rhinovirus C in Apparently Life-Threatening Events in Infants, Spain
    Calvo, Cristina ;
    García, M. Luz
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1506-1508.
    To assess whether infants hospitalized after an apparently life-threatening event had an associated respiratory virus infection, we analyzed nasopharyngeal aspirates from 16 patients. Nine of 11 infants with positive virus results were infected by rhinoviruses. We detected the new genogroup of rhinovirus C in 6 aspirates.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Extrapulmonary Infections Associated with Nontuberculous Mycobacteria in Immunocompetent Persons
    Extrapulmonary Infections Associated with Nontuberculous Mycobacteria in Immunocompetent Persons
    Piersimoni, Claudio ;
    Scarparo, Claudio
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1351-1358.
    Over the past several years, the prevalence of human disease caused by nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) has increased. Whether the increase in cases is real or whether more cases are being recognized remains unclear. Despite a considerable increase in knowledge about NTM infections, they still represent a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge for s ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Genetic Differences between Avian and Human Isolates of Candida dubliniensis
    Genetic Differences between Avian and Human Isolates of Candida dubliniensis
    McManus, Brenda A. ;
    Sullivan, Derek J.
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1467-1470.
    When Candida dubliniensis isolates obtained from seabird excrement and from humans in Ireland were compared by using multilocus sequence typing, 13 of 14 avian isolates were genetically distinct from human isolates. The remaining avian isolate was indistinguishable from a human isolate, suggesting that transmission may occur between humans and bird ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Absence of Detectable Replication of Human Bocavirus Species 2 in Respiratory Tract
    Absence of Detectable Replication of Human Bocavirus Species 2 in Respiratory Tract
    Chieochansin, Thaweesak ;
    Kapoor, Amit
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1503-1505.
    Human bocavirus (HBoV) commonly infects young children and is associated with respiratory disease; disease associations of the divergent HBoV-2 species are unknown. Frequent HBoV-2 detection in fecal samples indicated widespread circulation in the United Kingdom and Thailand, but its lack of detection among 6,524 respiratory samples indicates likel ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • CharlesJulesHenri Nicolle
    Charles-Jules-Henri Nicolle
    Schultz, Myron G. ;
    Morens, David M.
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1519-1522.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Backyard Raccoon Latrines and Risk for Baylisascaris procyonis Transmission to Humans
    Backyard Raccoon Latrines and Risk for Baylisascaris procyonis Transmission to Humans
    Page, L. Kristen ;
    Anchor, Chris
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1530-1531.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Relapsing Fever Spirochete in Seabird Tick Japan
    Relapsing Fever Spirochete in Seabird Tick, Japan
    Takano, Ai ;
    Muto, Maki
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1528-1530.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Increasing Incidence of Zygomycosis Mucormycosis France 19972006
    Increasing Incidence of Zygomycosis (Mucormycosis), France, 1997–2006
    Bitar, Dounia ;
    Van Cauteren, Dieter
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1395-1401.
    We analyzed hospital records to provide a population-based estimate of zygomycosis incidence and trends over a 10-year period at a national level in France. Data showed an increasing incidence from 0.7/million in 1997 to 1.2/million in 2006 (p<0.001). We compared our data with those from the French Mycosis Study Group, a recently established voluntary network of French mycologists coordinated by the National Reference Center for Mycoses and Antifungals. We documented that incidence of zygomycosis increased, particularly in patients with hematologic malignancies or bone marrow transplants. The role of previous exposure to antifungal drugs lacking activity against zygomycetes could explain this increase but does not appear exclusive. Incidence also increased in the population of patients with diabetes mellitus. We conclude that observed trends reflect a genuine increase of zygomycosis cases in at-risk populations.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Monitoring of Putative Vectors of Bluetongue Virus Serotype 8 Germany
    Monitoring of Putative Vectors of Bluetongue Virus Serotype 8, Germany
    Hoffmann, Bernd ;
    Bauer, Burkhard
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1481-1484.
    To identify the vectors of bluetongue virus (BTV) in Germany, we monitored Culicoides spp. biting midges during April 2007-May 2008. Molecular characterization of batches of midges that tested positive for BTV suggests C. obsoletus sensu stricto as a relevant vector of bluetongue disease in central Europe.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Reemergence of Strongyloidiasis Northern Italy
    Reemergence of Strongyloidiasis, Northern Italy
    Abrescia, Fabrizio F. ;
    Falda, Alessandra
    Sep 2009 | Emerg Infect Dis. 15(9):1531-1533.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
7821 - 7840 / 12469
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