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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 12321 - 12340 of 12472 results
  • Hantaviruses A Global Disease Problem
    Hantaviruses: A Global Disease Problem
    Schmaljohn, C. ;
    Hjelle, B.
    1997/04/01 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    Hantaviruses are carried by numerous rodent species throughout the world. In 1993, a previously unknown group of hantaviruses emerged in the United States as the cause of an acute respiratory disease now termed hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS). Before than, hantaviruses were known as the etiologic agents of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies of Hantavirus Infection Among Wild Rodents in California
    Seroepidemiologic Studies of Hantavirus Infection Among Wild Rodents in California
    Jay, M. ;
    Ascher, M. S.
    1997/04/01 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    A total of 4,626 mammals were serologically tested for antibodies to Sin Nombre virus. All nonrodent species were antibody negative. Among wild rodents, antibody prevalence was 8.5% in murids, 1.4% in heteromyids, and < 0.1% in sciurids. Of 1,921 Peromyscus maniculatus (deer mice), 226 (11.8%) were antibody positive, including one collected in 1975 ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The Hantaviruses of Europe From the Bedside to the Bench
    The Hantaviruses of Europe: From the Bedside to the Bench
    Clement, J. ;
    Heyman, P.
    1997/04/01 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    In Europe, hantavirus disease can hardly be called an emerging zoonosis; it is rather a rediscovered disease. Since 1934 an epidemic condition with primarily renal involvement has been described in Sweden. Nowadays, hundreds to thousands of cases per year are registered in Fennoscandia, fluctuating with the numbers of the specific Arvicoline-rodent ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Isolation and phylogenetic characterization of Ebola viruses causing different outbreaks in Gabon
    Isolation and phylogenetic characterization of Ebola viruses causing different outbreaks in Gabon.
    Georges-Courbot, M. C. ;
    Sanchez, A.
    1997 Jan-Mar | Emerg Infect Dis. 3(1):59-62.
    Three outbreaks of Ebola hemorrhagic fever have recently occurred in Gabon. Virus has been isolated from clinical materials from all three outbreaks, and nucleotide sequence analysis of the glycoprotein gene of the isolates and virus present in clinical samples has been carried out. These data indicate that each of the three outbreaks should be con ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Designing an international policy and legal framework for the control of emerging infectious diseases first steps
    Designing an international policy and legal framework for the control of emerging infectious diseases: first steps.
    Plotkin, B. J. ;
    Kimball, A. M.
    1997 Jan-Mar | Emerg Infect Dis. 3(1):1-9.
    As the pace of emergence and reemergence of infectious diseases quickens, the International Health Regulations, which have served as the legal and policy framework of epidemic control for 45 years, are being revised by the World Health Organization (WHO). In this article, we review the recent history, legal construction, and application of these re ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Risk factors for severe leptospirosis in the parish of St Andrew Barbados
    Risk factors for severe leptospirosis in the parish of St. Andrew, Barbados.
    Douglin, C. P. ;
    Jordan, C.
    1997 Jan-Mar | Emerg Infect Dis. 3(1):78-80.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Knowledgebased patient screening for rare and emerging infectiousparasitic diseases a case study of brucellosis and murine typhus
    Knowledge-based patient screening for rare and emerging infectious/parasitic diseases: a case study of brucellosis and murine typhus.
    Carter, C. N. ;
    Ronald, N. C.
    1997 Jan-Mar | Emerg Infect Dis. 3(1):73-76.
    Many infectious and parasitic diseases, especially those newly emerging or reemerging, present a difficult diagnostic challenge because of their obscurity and low incidence. Important clues that could lead to an initial diagnosis are often overlooked, misinterpreted, not linked to a disease, or disregarded. We constructed a computer-based decision ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Mycoplasmal conjunctivitis in wild songbirds the spread of a new contagious disease in a mobile host population
    Mycoplasmal conjunctivitis in wild songbirds: the spread of a new contagious disease in a mobile host population.
    Fischer, J. R. ;
    Stallknecht, D. E.
    1997 Jan-Mar | Emerg Infect Dis. 3(1):69-72.
    A new mycoplasmal conjunctivitis was first reported in wild house finches (Carpodacus mexicanus) in early 1994. The causative agent was identified as Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG), a nonzoonotic pathogen of poultry that had not been associated with disease in wild songbirds. Since the initial observations of affected house finches in the mid-Atlant ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Infectious diseases and immunity special reference to major histocompatibility complex
    Infectious diseases and immunity: special reference to major histocompatibility complex.
    Singh, N. ;
    Agrawal, S.
    1997 Jan-Mar | Emerg Infect Dis. 3(1):41-49.
    Human leukocyte antigens (HLAs) are an inherent system of alloantigens, which are the products of genes of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC). These genes span a region of approximately 4 centimorgans on the short arm of human chromosome 6 at band p 21.3 and encode the HLA class I and class II antigens, which play a central role in cell-to- ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Cryptosporidiosis an emerging highly infectious threat
    Cryptosporidiosis: an emerging, highly infectious threat.
    Guerrant, R. L.
    1997 Jan-Mar | Emerg Infect Dis. 3(1):51-57.
    Cryptosporidium parvum, a leading cause of persistent diarrhea in developing countries, is a major threat to the U.S. water supply. Able to infect with as few as 30 microscopic oocysts, Cryptosporidium is found in untreated surface water, as well as in swimming and wade pools, day-care centers, and hospitals. The organism can cause illnesses lastin ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Electronic communication and the rapid dissemination of public health information
    Electronic communication and the rapid dissemination of public health information.
    Dalton, Craig B. ;
    Griffin, Patricia M.
    1997 Jan-Mar | Emerg Infect Dis. 3(1):80-81.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Mycoplasmas sophisticated reemerging and burdened by their notoriety
    Mycoplasmas: sophisticated, reemerging, and burdened by their notoriety.
    Baseman, J. B. ;
    Tully, J. G.
    1997 Jan-Mar | Emerg Infect Dis. 3(1):21-32.
    Mycoplasmas are most unusual self-replicating bacteria, possessing very small genomes, lacking cell wall components, requiring cholesterol for membrane function and growth, using UGA codon for tryptophan, passing through "bacterial-retaining" filters, and displaying genetic economy that requires a strict dependence on the host for nutrients and ref ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Emergence of epidemic Onyongnyong fever in southwestern Uganda after an absence of 35 years
    Emergence of epidemic O'nyong-nyong fever in southwestern Uganda, after an absence of 35 years.
    Rwaguma, E. B. ;
    Lutwama, J. J.
    1997 Jan-Mar | Emerg Infect Dis. 3(1):77.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • The epidemiology of CreutzfeldtJakob disease in Canada a review of mortality data
    The epidemiology of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in Canada: a review of mortality data.
    Stratton, E. ;
    Ricketts, M. N.
    1997 Jan-Mar | Emerg Infect Dis. 3(1):63-64.
    Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD), and particularly its transmissibility through blood and blood products, has become a focus of concern in Canada. The recent identification of new variant CJD led to a review of the Canadian mortality database to identify any clustering of CJD by age, sex, or geographic location.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Prostatitis and benign prostatic hyperplasia emerging infectious diseases
    Prostatitis and benign prostatic hyperplasia: emerging infectious diseases?
    Hennenfent, B.
    1997 Jan-Mar | Emerg Infect Dis. 3(1):77-78.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Surface antigens of the syphilis spirochete and their potential as virulence determinants
    Surface antigens of the syphilis spirochete and their potential as virulence determinants.
    Blanco, D. R. ;
    Miller, J. N.
    1997 Jan-Mar | Emerg Infect Dis. 3(1):11-20.
    A unique physical feature of Treponema pallidum, the venereally transmitted agent of human syphilis, is that its outer membrane contains 100-fold less membrane-spanning protein than the outer membranes of typical gram-negative bacteria, a property that has been related to the chronicity of syphilitic infection. These membrane-spanning T. pallidum r ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Fluoroquinolone resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae
    Fluoroquinolone resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
    Knapp, Joan S. ;
    Fox, Kimberley K.
    1997 Jan-Mar | Emerg Infect Dis. 3(1):33-39.
    Fluoroquinolones and broad-spectrum cephalosporins are the most effective antimicrobial agents for the treatment of gonorrhea. However, clinically significant resistance to fluoroquinolones has emerged in Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Fluoroquinolone-resistant strains account for approximately 10% of all gonococcal strains in Hong Kong and the Republic of ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Exudative pharyngitis possibly due to Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum a new challenge in the differential diagnosis of diphtheria
    Exudative pharyngitis possibly due to Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum, a new challenge in the differential diagnosis of diphtheria.
    Izurieta, Hector S. ;
    Strebel, Peter M.
    1997 Jan-Mar | Emerg Infect Dis. 3(1):65-68.
    Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum has rarely been reported to cause disease in humans, despite its common presence in the flora of the upper respiratory tract. We report here a case of exudative pharyngitis with pseudomembrane possibly caused by C. pseudodiphtheriticum in a 4-year-old girl. The case initially triggered clinical and laboratory su ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Emerging Infections Diseases News and Notes A Global Theme Issue Bibliography of References
    Emerging Infections Diseases: News and Notes: A Global Theme Issue: Bibliography of References
    Dec 6 1996 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2(4):364-371.
    Emerging and reemerging infections respect no national boundaries; therefore, they were an appropriate topic for the first “global medical theme issue,” introduced in January 1996. This global theme issue was conceived by three editors, Linda Hawes Clever, The Western Journal of Medicine, Magne Nylenna, Journal of the Norwegian Medical Association, ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Emerging Infections Diseases News and Notes ABA Sponsors Program on Law and Emerging Infectious Diseases
    Emerging Infections Diseases: News and Notes: ABA Sponsors Program on Law and Emerging Infectious Diseases
    Fidler, DP
    Dec 6 1996 | Emerg Infect Dis. 2(4):364.
    In August 1996, the International Health Law Committee, International Law and Practice Section, American Bar Association, sponsored a program entitled “Law and Emerging and Re-Emerging Infectious Diseases” to examine how the emergence and reemergence of infectious diseases affects international and U.S. federal, state, and local law. The issues add ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
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