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Emerging Infectious Diseases

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It offers the latest scientific information on emerging infectious diseases and trends. Emerging Infectious Diseases is freely available to the public as Diamond Open Access. For more on EID, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid.

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Showing 11041 - 11060 of 12467 results
  • Children with Respiratory Disease Associated with Metapneumovirus in Hong Kong
    Children with Respiratory Disease Associated with Metapneumovirus in Hong Kong
    Peiris, J.S. Malik ;
    Tang, Wing-Hong
    Jun 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(6):628-633.
    Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a newly discovered pathogen thought to be associated with respiratory disease. We report the results of a study of 587 children hospitalized with respiratory infection over a 13-month period. HMPV was detected in the nasopharyngeal aspirates from 32 (5.5%) children by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Clusters
    Clusters
    Sauders, Brian D. ;
    Fortes, Esther D.
    Jun 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(6):672-680.
    We analyzed the diversity (Simpson's Index, D) and distribution of Listeria monocytogenes in human listeriosis cases in New York State (excluding New York City) from November 1996 to June 2000 by using automated ribotyping and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). We applied a scan statistic (p<or=0.05) to detect listeriosis clusters caused by a ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Fluoroquinolone Use and Clostridium difficileAssociated Diarrhea
    Fluoroquinolone Use and Clostridium difficile–Associated Diarrhea
    McCusker, Margaret E. ;
    Harris, Anthony D.
    Jun 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(6):730-733.
    We performed a case-control study to evaluate the association between antibiotic use and Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD), matching for admission unit and time at risk for CDAD. A multivariable regression model showed that treatment with fluoroquinolones (odds ratio 12.7; 95% confidence interval 2.6 to 61.6) was the strongest risk f ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Imported West Nile Virus Infection in Europe
    Imported West Nile Virus Infection in Europe
    Charles, P.E. ;
    Zeller, H.
    Jun 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(6):750.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Inactivation of Bacillus anthracis Spores
    Inactivation of Bacillus anthracis Spores
    Whitney, Ellen A. Spotts ;
    Beatty, Mark E.
    Jun 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(6):623-627.
    After the intentional release of Bacillus anthracis through the U.S. Postal Service in the fall of 2001, many environments were contaminated with B. anthracis spores, and frequent inquiries were made regarding the science of destroying these spores. We conducted a survey of the literature that had potential application to the inactivation of B. ant ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Serogroup W135 Meningococcal Disease during the Hajj 2000
    Serogroup W-135 Meningococcal Disease during the Hajj, 2000
    Lingappa, Jairam R. ;
    Al-Rabeah, Abdullah M.
    Jun 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(6):665-671.
    An outbreak of serogroup W-135 meningococcal disease occurred during the 2000 Hajj in Saudi Arabia. Disease was reported worldwide in Hajj pilgrims and their close contacts; however, most cases were identified in Saudi Arabia. Trends in Saudi meningococcal disease were evaluated and the epidemiology of Saudi cases from this outbreak described. Saud ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Histopathologic Features of Mycobacterium ulcerans Infection
    Histopathologic Features of Mycobacterium ulcerans Infection
    Guarner, Jeannette ;
    Bartlett, Jeanine
    Jun 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(6):651-656.
    Because of the emergence of Buruli ulcer disease, the World Health Organization launched a Global Buruli Ulcer Initiative in 1998. This indolent skin infection is caused by Mycobacterium ulcerans. During a study of risk factors for the disease in Ghana, adequate excisional skin-biopsy specimens were obtained from 124 clinically suspicious lesions. ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Bioterrorismrelated Inhalational Anthrax in an Elderly Woman Connecticut 2001
    Bioterrorism-related Inhalational Anthrax in an Elderly Woman, Connecticut, 2001
    Griffith, Kevin S. ;
    Mead, Paul
    Jun 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(6):681-688.
    On November 20, 2001, inhalational anthrax was confirmed in an elderly woman from rural Connecticut. To determine her exposure source, we conducted an extensive epidemiologic, environmental, and laboratory investigation. Molecular subtyping showed that her isolate was indistinguishable from isolates associated with intentionally contaminated letter ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Leptospirosis in EcoChallenge Athletes Malaysian Borneo 2000
    Leptospirosis in “Eco-Challenge” Athletes, Malaysian Borneo, 2000
    Sejvar, James ;
    Bancroft, Elizabeth
    Jun 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(6):702-707.
    Adventure travel is becoming more popular, increasing the likelihood of contact with unusual pathogens. We investigated an outbreak of leptospirosis in "Eco-Challenge" multisport race athletes to determine illness etiology and implement public health measures. Of 304 athletes, we contacted 189 (62%) from the United States and 26 other countries. Ei ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • An Ounce of Prevention is a Ton of Work Mass Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Anthrax New York City 2001
    An Ounce of Prevention is a Ton of Work: Mass Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Anthrax, New York City, 2001
    Blank, Susan ;
    Moskin, Linda C.
    Jun 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(6):615-622.
    Protocols for mass antibiotic prophylaxis against anthrax were under development in New York City beginning in early 1999. This groundwork allowed the city's Department of Health to rapidly respond in 2001 to six situations in which cases were identified or anthrax spores were found. The key aspects of planning and lessons learned from each of thes ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Isolated Case of Bioterrorismrelated Inhalational Anthrax New York City 2001
    Isolated Case of Bioterrorism-related Inhalational Anthrax, New York City, 2001
    Holtz, Timothy H. ;
    Ackelsberg, Joel
    2003/06/01 | Emerg Infect Dis 2003 Jun; 9(6):689-696 | National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
    On October 31, 2001, in New York City, a 61-year-old female hospital employee who had acquired inhalational anthrax died after a 6-day illness. To determine sources of exposure and identify additional persons at risk, the New York City Department of Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and law enforcement authorities conducted an ext ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Hantaviruses in the Czech Republic
    Hantaviruses in the Czech Republic
    Pejčoch, Milan ;
    Kříž, Bohumír
    2003/06/01 | Emerging Infectious Diseases
    Infections caused by hantaviruses have been known for a long time, but their causative agent was not detected until 1976 (1). These viruses of the genus Hantavirus, family Bunyaviridae, have >20 genotypes. Hantaviruses circulate in wild rodents within natural foci over Euroasia and North and South America. They cause asymptomatic persistent infecti ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Human Rabies A Reemerging Disease in Costa Rica
    Human Rabies: A Reemerging Disease in Costa Rica?
    Badilla, Xiomara ;
    Pérez-Herra, Victor
    Jun 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(6):721-723.
    Two human rabies cases caused by a bat-associated virus variant were identified in September 2001 in Costa Rica, after a 31-year absence of the disease in humans. Both patients lived in a rural area where cattle had a high risk for bat bites, but neither person had a definitive history of being bitten by a rabid animal. Characterization of the rabi ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Emerging Infectious Disease News Notes Eighth International Course on Dengue and Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Still a Menace to the Public Health of the Americas
    Emerging Infectious Disease: News & Notes: Eighth International Course on Dengue and Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever: Still a Menace to the Public Health of the Americas
    May 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(5):611.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • First Evidence of Aedes albopictus Skuse in Southern Chiapas Mexico
    First Evidence of Aedes albopictus (Skuse) in Southern Chiapas, Mexico
    Martínez, Mauricio Casas ;
    Estrada, José Luis Torres
    May 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(5):606-607.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Emerging Infectious Disease News Notes 2003 Annual Conference on Antimicrobial Resistance Science Prevention Control
    Emerging Infectious Disease: News & Notes: 2003 Annual Conference on Antimicrobial Resistance: Science – Prevention – Control
    May 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(5):611.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Endemic Gastrointestinal Anthrax in 1960s Lebanon Clinical Manifestations and Surgical Findings
    Endemic Gastrointestinal Anthrax in 1960s Lebanon: Clinical Manifestations and Surgical Findings
    Kanafani, Zeina A ;
    Ghossain, Antoine
    May 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(5):520-525.
    Anthrax is an ancient disease caused by the gram-positive Bacillus anthracis; recently, it has gained much attention because of its potential use in biologic warfare. Anthrax infection occurs in three forms: cutaneous, inhalational, and gastrointestinal. The last type results from ingestion of poorly cooked contaminated meat. Intestinal anthrax was ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Virus Isolation and Acute West Nile Virus Encephalitis Response to Huang et al
    Virus Isolation and “Acute” West Nile Virus Encephalitis (Response to Huang et al.)
    Krishnamoorthy, Vijay K ;
    Bhaskar, Jayashri
    May 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(5):607-608.
    No Description
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Human Milk Secretory Antibodies against Attaching and Effacing Escherichia coli Antigens
    Human Milk Secretory Antibodies against Attaching and Effacing Escherichia coli Antigens
    Noguera-Obenza, Marita ;
    Ochoa, Theresa J.
    May 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(5):545-551.
    Secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA) is a primary factor responsible for preventing attachment of enteropathogens to gut epithelium in breastfeeding infants. We compared the frequency of sIgA to major surface antigens of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) in milk of 123 women from the United States and Mexico to determine whether regional diffe ...
    Supporting Files Public Domain
  • Deer
    Deer
    Joly, Damien O. ;
    Ribic, Christine A.
    May 2003 | Emerg Infect Dis. 9(5):599-601.
    Three White-tailed Deer shot within 5 km during the 2001 hunting season in Wisconsin tested positive for chronic wasting disease, a prion disease of cervids. Subsequent sampling within 18 km showed a 3% prevalence (n=476). This discovery represents an important range extension for chronic wasting disease into the eastern United States.
    Supporting Files Public Domain
11041 - 11060 / 12467