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Guidelines and Recommendations

CDC Stacks Public Health Publications

CDC Guidelines and Recommendations are updated by various CDC centers and institutes in response to new scientific discoveries, to public health issues, and to disease outbreaks. Items in this collection may have been superceded or replaced. For the most up to date information, please visit the CDC home page at https://www.cdc.gov/ and search the Health Topic or Outbreak you are interested in.

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Showing 701 - 720 of 786 results
  • A Recommended Standard for Occupational Exposure to Dibromochloropropane
    A Recommended Standard for Occupational Exposure to Dibromochloropropane
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    January 1978
    The possible effects on the health of employees chronically exposed to DBCP may include sterility, diminished renal function, and degeneration and cirrhosis of the liver. In addition, ingestion of daily doses of DBCP by mice and rats has been found to result in the appearance of gastric cancers in both sexes of both species and in mammary cancers i ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Special Occupational Hazard Review with Control Recommendations Trichloroethylene 1978
    Special Occupational Hazard Review with Control Recommendations: Trichloroethylene [1978]
    Page, Norbert P. ;
    Arthur, Jack L.
    1978/01/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    A brief description is provided of the production, uses, toxicity, and metabolism of trichloroethylene (79016) (TCE), and a special occupational hazard review is given of TCE's potential as a workplace carcinogen. In addition, the results of a recent survey of industrial vapor degreasing operations, the primary source of occupational exposures to T ...
    Current Public Domain
  • A Recommended Standard for Occupational Exposure to Acrylonitrile 1978
    A Recommended Standard for Occupational Exposure to Acrylonitrile [1978]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1978/01/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    NIOSH has recommended that employee exposure to acrylonitrile (107131) be limited to not more than 4 parts per million or 8.7mg/m3, in air as determined by a 4 hour sample collected at 0.2 liters/minute. Studies have indicated that acute effects of acrylonitrile exposure are similar to those of exposure to cyanide. Damage to animals has included th ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Tungsten and Cemented Tungsten Carbide 1977
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Tungsten and Cemented Tungsten Carbide [1977]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1977/09/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    The recommended standard compiled by NIOSH requires that occupational exposure to insoluble tungsten (7440337) and to soluble tungsten shall be controlled so than employees are not exposed at concentrations greater than 5 milligrams and 1 milligram, respectively, of tungsten per cubic meter of air, determined as a time weighted average (TWA) concen ...
    Current
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Decomposition Products of Fluorocarbon Polymers 1977
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Decomposition Products of Fluorocarbon Polymers [1977]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1977/09/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Recommendations for a standard for the thermal decomposition products of fluorocarbon polymers in the work place are presented, designed to protect the health and provide for the safety of employees up to a 10 hour work shift, 40 hour workweek, over a working lifetime. Since there is insufficient information on which to establish a safe environment ...
    Current
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Polychlorinated Biphenyls PCBs 1977
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) [1977]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1977/09/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    According to the recommended standard compiled by NIOSH, occupational exposure to polychlorinated-biphenyls (1336363), or PCBs, shall be controlled so that no worker is exposed to PCBs at a concentration greater than 1.0 microgram per cubic meter of air, determined as a time-weighted average concentration, for up to a 10 hour workday, 40 hour workw ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Coal Tar Products 1977
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Coal Tar Products [1977]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1977/09/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    NIOSH recommends that occupational exposure to coal tar products in the workplace be controlled so that employees are not exposed to coal tar (8007452), coal tar pitch, creosote, or mixtures of these substances at a concentration greater than 0.1 milligram per cubic meter of the cyclohexane extractable fraction of the sample, determined as a time w ...
    Current
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Dioxane 1977
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Dioxane [1977]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1977/09/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    The recommended standard compiled by NIOSH requires that occupational exposure to dioxane (123911) should be controlled such that employees are not exposed to airborne concentrations greater than 1ppm, or 3.6 milligrams per cubic meter of air, based on a 30- minute sampling period. Also recommended are procedures for sampling and analysis of workro ...
    Current
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Asphalt Fumes
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Asphalt Fumes
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1977/09/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    NIOSH recommends that occupational exposure to asphalt fumes shall be controlled so that employees are not exposed to the airborne particulates at a concentration greater than 5 milligrams per cubic meter of air during any 15 minute period. Criteria are outlined for air sampling and analysis, medical surveillance, labeling and posting, personal pro ...
    Current
  • Testimony to Department Of Labor Beryllium
    Testimony to Department Of Labor (Beryllium)
    Baier, Edward J.
    August 1977
    Public hearing on the occupational standard for beryllium, statement of Edward J. Baier, Deputy Director, NIOSH. A public statement on the effects of occupational exposure to beryllium (7440417) (Be) is reviewed. The statement, made in connection with hearings on the adoption of a permanent OSHA standard for Be, reports on the incidence of nonneopl ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Chloroprene 1977
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Chloroprene [1977]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1977/08/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Criteria and recommended standard for preventing occupational disease arising from exposure to chloroprene (126998) are presented. The proposed standard applies only to the occupational exposure to chloroprene, as defined by the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970. Available evidence indicates that the primary hazards in the manufacture of c ...
    Current
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Ethylene Dibromide 1977
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Ethylene Dibromide [1977]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1977/08/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Chemical and toxicological properties, criteria, and recommended standards for ethylene-bromide (106934) (EDB) are reported. Data from human and experimental animal studies indicate that adverse effects from exposure to EDB include ocular, dermal, and respiratory irritation, and systemic effects on the liver, kidneys, spleen, cardiovascular, and ce ...
    Current
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Vanadium 1977
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Vanadium [1977]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1977/08/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Information on and recommended standards for vanadium (7440622) exposure are presented. Guidelines for environmental vanadium concentrations and recommendations relating to medical monitoring, product labeling, use of personal protective equipment, worker education, work practices and workplace hygiene, and environmental monitoring and recordkeepin ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Special Occupational Hazard Review with Control Recommendations Use of Ethylene Oxide as a Sterilant in Medicinal Facilities
    Special Occupational Hazard Review with Control Recommendations: Use of Ethylene Oxide as a Sterilant in Medicinal Facilities
    Glaser, Zorach R.
    1977/08/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Based on the results of recent tests for mutagenesis, NIOSH recommends that exposure to ethylene oxide be controlled so that workers are not exposed to a concentration greater than 75 ppm determined during a 15 minute sampling period, as a ceiling occupational exposed limit and in addition, with the provision that the time-weighted average concentr ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Refined Petroleum Solvents 1977
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Refined Petroleum Solvents [1977]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1977/07/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Recommended standard regarding occupational exposure of employees to petroleum ether, rubber solvent, varnish makers' and painter's naphtha, mineral spirits, Stoddard solvents and kerosene in the work place, designed to protect the health and provide for the safety of workers for up to a 10 hour work shift, 40 hour workweek, over a working life. Th ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Benzoyl Peroxide 1977
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Benzoyl Peroxide [1977]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1977/06/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    Recommendations for a benzoyl-peroxide (94360) standard relate to the environmental, medical, labeling and posting, personal protection, communication, work practice, sanitation, monitoring, and recordkeeping aspects of safety. The major concerns in occupational exposure to benzoyl-peroxide are the hazards arising from its inflammability and explos ...
    Current Public Domain
  • NIOSH testimony to the Department of Labor OSHA public hearing on an occupational standard for sulfur dioxide
    NIOSH testimony to the Department of Labor : OSHA public hearing on an occupational standard for sulfur dioxide
    Baier, Edward J.
    May 1977
    Exposures to sulfur-dioxide (7446095) (SO2) are reviewed. Worker complaints of effects of SO2 are cited, including nasal and throat irritation, coughing, sneezing, nasal discharge, and more seriously, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, shortness of breath, and death. The history of the NIOSH priority of occupational exposures to SO2 and the proposal of ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Inorganic Nickel 1977
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Inorganic Nickel [1977]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1977/05/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    This report presents the criteria and the recommended standard based thereon which were prepared to meet the need for preventing impairment of health from occupational exposure to inorganic nickel. The criteria document fulfills the responsibility of the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare under Section 20(a)(3) of the Occupational Safety a ...
    Current Public Domain
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Carbon Disulfide 1977
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Carbon Disulfide [1977]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1977/05/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    The recommended standard is given limiting employee exposure to less than 3 milligrams per cubic meter of air (1ppm) as a time weighted average concentration for up to a 10 hour work shift in a 40 hour workweek or less than 30 milligrams per cubic meter of air (10ppm) as a ceiling concentration for any 15 minute period. In addition, standards are g ...
    Current
  • Criteria for a Recommended Standard Occupational Exposure to Hydrogen Sulfide 1977
    Criteria for a Recommended Standard: Occupational Exposure to Hydrogen Sulfide [1977]
    National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
    1977/05/01 | NIOSH Numbered Publications
    The recommended standard is given limiting employee exposure to less than 15 milligrams of hydrogen-sulfide (7783064) per cubic meter of air (10ppm) during a 10 minute sampling period for up to a 10-hour work shift in a 40-hour workweek with evacuation of the area if the concentration equals or exceeds 70 milligrams per cubic meter. In addition, st ...
    Current
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