Initial public health response and interim clinical guidance for the 2019 novel coronaVirus outbreak — United States, December 31, 2019–February 4, 2020
Advanced Search
Select up to three search categories and corresponding keywords using the fields to the right. Refer to the Help section for more detailed instructions.

Search our Collections & Repository

All these words:

For very narrow results

This exact word or phrase:

When looking for a specific result

Any of these words:

Best used for discovery & interchangable words

None of these words:

Recommended to be used in conjunction with other fields

Language:

Dates

Publication Date Range:

to

Document Data

Title:

Document Type:

Library

Collection:

Series:

People

Author:

Help
Clear All

Query Builder

Query box

Help
Clear All

For additional assistance using the Custom Query please check out our Help Page

i

i

Up-to-date Information

Up-to-Date Info: To find the latest CDC information on this topic go to: https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html

Initial public health response and interim clinical guidance for the 2019 novel coronaVirus outbreak — United States, December 31, 2019–February 4, 2020

Filetype[PDF-107.16 KB]


  • English
    • Details Related Documents You May Also Like

    Details:

    • Personal Author:
    • Corporate Authors:
      2019-nCoV CDC Response Team.
    • Description:
      What is already known about this topic? - In December 2019, an outbreak of acute respiratory illness caused by a novel coronaVirus (2019-nCoV) was detected in mainland China. Cases have been reported in 26 additional locations, including the United States

      What is added by this report? - Nine of the first 11 U.S. 2019-nCoV patients were exposed in Wuhan, China. CDC expects more U.S. cases.

      What are the implications for public health practice? - CDC, multiple other federal agencies, state and local health departments, and other partners are implementing aggressive measures to substantially slow U.S. Transmission of 2019-nCoV, including identification of U.S. cases and contacts and managing travelers arriving from mainland China to the United States Interim guidance is available at https://www.cdc.gov/coronaVirus/index.html and will be updated as more information becomes available.

      On December 31, 2019, Chinese health officials reported a cluster of cases of acute respiratory illness in persons associated with the Hunan seafood and animal market in the city of Wuhan, Hubei Province, in central China. On January 7, 2020, Chinese health officials confirmed that a novel coronaVirus (2019-nCoV) was associated with this initial cluster (1). As of February 4, 2020, a total of 20,471 confirmed cases, including 2,788 (13.6%) with severe illness,* and 425 deaths (2.1%) had been reported by the National Health Commission of China (2). Cases have also been reported in 26 locations outside of mainland China, including documentation of some person-to-person Transmission and one death (2). As of February 4, 11 cases had been reported in the United States On January 30, the World Health Organization (WHO) Director-General declared that the 2019-nCoV outbreak constitutes a Public Health Emergency of International Concern.† On January 31, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary declared a U.S. public health emergency to respond to 2019-nCoV.§ Also on January 31, the president of the United States signed a “Proclamation on Suspension of Entry as Immigrants and Nonimmigrants of Persons who Pose a Risk of Transmitting 2019 Novel CoronaVirus,” which limits entry into the United States of persons who traveled to mainland China to U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents and their families (3). CDC, multiple other federal agencies, state and local health departments, and other partners are implementing aggressive measures to slow Transmission of 2019-nCoV in the United States (4,5). These measures require the identification of cases and their contacts in the United States and the appropriate assessment and care of travelers arriving from mainland China to the United States These measures are being implemented in anticipation of additional 2019-nCoV cases in the United States Although these measures might not prevent the eventual establishment of ongoing, widespread Transmission of the Virus in the United States, they are being implemented to 1) slow the spread of illness; 2) provide time to better prepare health care systems and the general public to be ready if widespread Transmission with substantial associated illness occurs; and 3) better characterize 2019-nCoV infection to guide public health recommendations and the development of medical countermeasures including diagnostics, therapeutics, and vaccines. Public health authorities are monitoring the situation closely. As more is learned about this novel Virus and this outbreak, CDC will rapidly incorporate new knowledge into guidance for action by CDC and state and local health departments.

      Suggested citation for this article: Patel A, Jernigan DB. Initial Public Health Response and Interim Clinical Guidance for the 2019 Novel CoronaVirus Outbreak — United States, December 31, 2019–February 4, 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. ePub: 5 February 2020. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6905e1

      mm6905e1-H.pdf

    • Content Notes:
      Epidemiology of First U.S. Cases -- Public Health Response -- Laboratory and Diagnostic Support -- Clinical and Infection Control Guidance -- Discussion -- Acknowledgments -- Table -- References -- Related Materials.
    • Subjects:
    • Series:
      MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report ; v. 68, early release, February 5, 2020
    • Document Type:
      Journal Article
    • Place as Subject:
      United States
    • Collection(s):
    • Main Document Checksum:
    • Download URL:
    • File Type:

    Supporting Files

    • No Additional Files

    More +

    Related Documents

    You May Also Like

    Checkout today's featured content at stacks.cdc.gov