CDC STACKS serves as an archival repository of CDC-published products including scientific findings, journal articles, guidelines, recommendations, or other public health information authored or co-authored by CDC or funded partners.
As a repository, CDC STACKS retains documents in their original published format to ensure public access to scientific information.
i
Non-malignant respiratory disease among workers in the rubber manufacturing industry: A systematic review and meta-analysis
-
5 2019
-
-
Source: Am J Ind Med. 62(5):367-384
Details:
-
Alternative Title:Am J Ind Med
-
Personal Author:
-
Description:Background:
Non-malignant respiratory disease (NMRD) cases have occurred among rubber manufacturing workers. We examined exposure to rubber manufacturing emissions as a risk factor for NMRD.
Methods:
From a systematic literature review, we identified case reports and assessed cross-sectional and mortality studies for strength of evidence of positive association (strong, intermediate, non-significant positive association, none) between exposure to rubber manufacturing emissions and NMRD-related morbidity and mortality, and conducted two meta-analyses.
Results:
We analyzed 62 articles. We identified 11 cases of NMRD. Nine (30%) of 30 cross-sectional studies and one (4%) of 26 mortality studies had strong evidence. The summary odds ratio and SMR for the cross-sectional and mortality meta-analyses were 3.83 (95% confidence interval [CI], 2.28–6.51) and 0.90 (95%CI, 0.82–0.99), respectively.
Conclusion:
Available evidence supports rubber manufacturing emissions as a potential risk factor for NMRD-related morbidity. Further investigations with longer follow-up periods and inclusion of short-tenured workers could further define risks for NMRD and identify prevention strategies.
-
Subjects:
-
Keywords:
-
Source:
-
Pubmed ID:30775791
-
Pubmed Central ID:PMC6693673
-
Document Type:
-
Funding:
-
Volume:62
-
Issue:5
-
Collection(s):
-
Main Document Checksum:
-
Download URL:
-
File Type: