CDC STACKS serves as an archival repository of CDC-published products including scientific findings, journal articles, guidelines, recommendations, or other public health information authored or co-authored by CDC or funded partners.
As a repository, CDC STACKS retains documents in their original published format to ensure public access to scientific information.
i
This Document Has Been Replaced By: Prevention and control of meningococcal disease : recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)
Superseded
This Document Has Been Replaced By: Prevention and control of meningococcal disease : recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)
Control and prevention of serogroup C meningococcal disease : evaluation and management of suspected outbreaks: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)
-
February 14, 1997
-
Source: MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports / Centers for Disease Control. 1997; 46(RR-5):13-21.
Details:
-
Alternative Title:MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports / Centers for Disease Control
-
Corporate Authors:
-
Description:Outbreaks of serogroup C meningococcal disease (SCMD) have been occurring more frequently in the United States since the early 1990s, and the use of vaccine to control these outbreaks has increased. These outbreaks are characterized by increased rates of disease among persons who may have a common organizational affiliation or who live in the same community. By using surveillance for SCMD and calculation of attack rates, public health officials can identify SCMD outbreaks and determine whether use of meningococcal vaccine is warranted. This report describes 10 steps for evaluation and management of suspected SCMD outbreaks. The principles described also apply to suspected outbreaks caused by meningococcal serogroups A, Y, and W-135. The effectiveness of mass chemoprophylaxis (administration of antibiotics to large populations) has not been demonstrated in most settings in which community and organizational outbreaks occur. However, in outbreaks involving small populations, administration of chemoprophylaxis to all persons within this group may be considered. The ability to validate some aspects of these recommendations is currently limited by incomplete reporting of serogroup information in most systems for meningococcal disease surveillance in the United States and by the relative rarity of SCMD and SCMD outbreaks.
-
Subjects:
-
Source:
-
Pubmed ID:9048847
-
Document Type:
-
Place as Subject:
-
Volume:46
-
Issue:5
-
Collection(s):
-
Main Document Checksum:
-
Download URL:
-
File Type: