Psychiatric problems of AIDS inpatients at the New York Hospital: preliminary report.

Perry, S W; Tross, S

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Psychiatric problems of AIDS inpatients at the New York Hospital: preliminary report.

1984 Mar-Apr
By Perry, S W ; Tross, S
Source: Public Health Rep. 99(2):200-205

[PDF-1.16 MB]

English

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Alternative Title:

Public Health Rep
Personal Author:

Perry, S W ; Tross, S

Perry, S W ; Tross, S Less -
Description:

A retrospective review of the charts of 52 patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) in the New York Hospital was conducted to determine the prevalence of recorded psychiatric complications and the use of psychiatric consultation. Neuropsychiatric complications were found to be pervasive clinical features in AIDS patients hospitalized during acute illness. Mood disturbance was identified in an overwhelming majority of the patients (82.7 percent), and signs of organic mental syndrome (DSM III) were noted in 65.4 percent; references to neuropsychiatric complications appeared in every patient's chart. Neurological complications were seldom explicitly diagnosed or treated. Psychiatric consultation was requested for 10 patients (19.2 percent) because of management problems, for diagnostic assessment, or by self-referral. Only one patient was given a psychiatric diagnosis at discharge. The results suggest that the neuropsychiatric complications of AIDS are underdiagnosed during acute medical illness and that psychiatric consultation is underutilized. AIDS patients have a heightened risk of psychological problems. Contributing factors may include the threat to life, severe physical debilitation, central nervous system involvement, fear of contagion, disclosure of homosexuality or drug abuse, and guilt associated with sexual transmission.
Subjects:

[+]

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Adult Aged Female Homosexuality Hospitalization Humans Male Medical Records Mental Status Schedule Middle Aged Neurocognitive Disorders Referral And Consultation Research Article Retrospective Studies
Source:

Public Health Rep. 99(2):200-205
Pubmed ID:

6424169
Pubmed Central ID:

PMCnull
Document Type:

Journal Article
Funding:

GM 26145/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States
Place as Subject:

New York City, NY
Volume:

99
Issue:

2
Collection(s):

Public Health Reports
Main Document Checksum:

[+]

urn:sha256:788c765d683c8dde2789ce5984d944ca48ef6793d3117af189f82d83573ba464
Download URL:

https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/66074/cdc_66074_DS1.pdf
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Psychiatric problems of AIDS inpatients at the New York Hospital: preliminary report.

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