There is little information on how best to provide health promotion and disease prevention services to elderly persons. This paper reports participants' perceptions of the effectiveness of a health promotion program consisting of health education classes and case management services. A single-group, posttest only design was used for the county-wide program, which operated independent of participants' primary care physicians. Each person received a thorough screening evaluation, was invited to health education classes, and was assigned a case manager for a 2-year health promotion period. Community residents 64-71 years of age were recruited; 475 entered the study, and 378 (79.6 percent) completed the followup evaluation interview. Only one-third of the participants attended at least one class, but a majority of those attending each class rated it very or extremely effective in increasing knowledge. To determine the effectiveness of the case managers, each participant identified the three health problems that were of greatest concern to him or her and indicated which of these priority problems were discussed with the case manager. Discussion with the case manager was significantly associated with continuing to see a personal physician for the problem, following the physician's recommendations, the problem's being under control, and the problem's improving over the 2-year followup. The classes and case management services benefited the participants who used them. How to best deliver these services to the target group needs further study.
Records of notification in cases of eight infectious diseases in the "Servei Territorial de Salut Publica" of the Province of Barcelona, Spain, betwee...
The Michigan Medicaid Program payment records generated in the period 1985-89 by 783 persons were analyzed for services related to human immunodeficie...
Based on data from the National Longitudinal Mortality Study for 1979-85, life expectancies are estimated for white men and white women by education, ...
The National Cancer Institute operates the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) cancer data base. SEER data are obtained from participat...
Migration adds a complex dimension to the task of those who plan and allocate resources for health care. The authors offer a methodology for estimatin...
The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, a data set based on telephone surveys that have been conducted by States in collaboration with the Cen...
Although most studies have concentrated on fatal residential fire injuries, which are a leading cause of fatal injuries in the U.S., few investigators...
Characteristics of 190 urban community hospitals that were closed during the period 1980-87 and characteristics of the communities that they served we...
This experimental study attempts to determine if an in-home educational intervention conducted by lay health workers (LHWs) can increase adherence amo...
Bacillus cereus is an uncommonly reported cause of foodborne illness in the United States. In May 1989, an outbreak of B. cereus gastroenteritis occur...
Mammography use decreases with age although the risk of breast cancer increases with age. Medicare now provides biennial coverage for screening mammog...
Data from the Massachusetts Cancer Registry and death certificates were linked for mesothelioma cases reported to the registry from 1982 through 1987 ...
Use of condoms has been advocated as an important method of reducing the risk of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission among high-risk group...
The active involvement of primary care physicians is necessary in the diagnosis and treatment of elevated blood cholesterol. Empirical evidence sugges...
The relationship between diet diversity and hypertension was examined in a cross-sectional exploratory study of 82 randomly selected adult residents o...
Because of the rising percentage of elderly in the population and the cost of health care expenditures, interest has increased in preventive health ca...
The objective of this project was to obtain professionals' perceptions of system-level strategies with potential to increase use of clinical preventiv...
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