Beginning in 1970, a cohort of 74 sickle trait-carrying couples was identified who risked producing children with sickle cell anemia or other serious hemoglobinopathies. They were counseled concerning the disease and their risk, and their initial reactions, their stated intentions concerning birth control and childbearing, and their subsequent childbearing histories were documented. Initial responses to the risk information varied widely, and stated intentions of birth control or childbearing did not accurately predict subsequent childbearing. Among 25 couples for whom there were complete childbearing data, there were 31 pregnancies with 13 affected children prior to counseling. After counseling, there were 25 pregnancies resulting in 10 affected children. The majority of the subsequent pregnancies occurred in the group who had not borne children or an affected child before counseling. In young couples, concern for producing a child with sickle cell anemia is often offset by a strong desire to have children regardless of risk.
Gayle, H D; Yip, R; Frank, M J; Nieburg, P; Binkin, N J;
Published Date:
1988 Mar-Apr
Source:
Public Health Rep. 103(2):143-147
Description:
To assess the accuracy of maternally reported birth weights, we compared birth weights reported by mothers in the Tennessee Women, Infants, and Children Supplemental Feeding Program (WIC) from 1975 to 1984 with the birth weights recorded on the corre...
A sample of 182 respondents to a mail survey in two Pennsylvania counties, one rural, one urban, provided information on the sources of their health information. Research questions addressed were from what sources did they obtain their health informa...
There was a substantial increase in the number of black and Hispanic physicians between 1970 and 1985. During the next 15 years, 1985 to 2000, the increase is projected to continue. The factors that will determine the size of the increase and the cha...
Health professionals are key to any progress in reducing motor vehicle injury and death, yet they have been slow to recognize their role in this important area. One factor contributing to this problem has been the absence of courses on motor vehicle ...
Federal recognition of the tribal status of the Klamath Indians of Oregon was terminated by Congress in 1954, along with all health, education, and welfare services. In the winter and spring of 1985 a health status and health care needs assessment wa...
Petersen, L R; Helgerson, S D; Gibbons, C M; Calhoun, C R; Ciacco, K H; Pitchford, K C;
Published Date:
1988 Mar-Apr
Source:
Public Health Rep. 103(2):115-120
Description:
A Connecticut insurance company adopted a policy prohibiting smoking in all work areas. Three months later, the authors assessed smoking behavior changes and attitudes of a sample of 1,210 employees, 56.6 percent of the total. The survey showed that ...
In 1980 there were more than 2 million Mexican-born immigrants living in the United States. Mortality statistics for 1979-81 indicate that the standardized mortality ratio for cancer among Mexican immigrants is 72 percent of that among all white male...
The Maternal and Child Health Information Network--MATCH--was begun in 1984 as a demonstration project with support from the Division of Maternal and Child Health of the Health Resources and Services Administration, Public Health Service. The primary...
The incidence of acute episodes of intestinal infectious diseases in the United States was estimated through analysis of community-based studies and national interview surveys. Their differing results were reconciled by adjusting the study population...
Infant mortality differentials in a metropolitan aggregate of eight Ohio cities were examined for the years 1979-81. The primary analytical unit was the census tract of mother's usual residence. The independent variable was defined as the percentage ...
On April 26, 1986, a reactor unit at the Soviet Union's Chernobyl Power Station exploded, and substantial amounts of radioactive material were released. Fallout from this incident was deposited in the United States and elsewhere. Radioactive fallout ...
McCombie, S C; Worrell, R D; Porter, B W; Browning, J A; Ray, C G;
Published Date:
1988 Mar-Apr
Source:
Public Health Rep. 103(2):162-166
Description:
An outbreak of measles occurred in Tucson, AZ, in 1985; 112 of the 225 cases were among students at two large high schools. A review of the immunization records of all students at both schools was undertaken in order to assess the risk of a person co...
Baron, Roy C.; Dicker, Richard C.; Bussell, Kelley E.; Herndon, Joy L.;
Published Date:
1988 Mar-Apr
Source:
Public Health Rep. 103(2):120-128
Description:
The Centers for Disease Control receives weekly reports of mortality due to all causes and to pneumonia and influenza from 121 cities and counties in the United States. To assess the epidemiologic applicability of these data, the trends of death rate...
National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). Division of Blood Disorders.. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.). American Society of Hematology.. Sickle Cell Disease Association of America..
Published Date:
11/18/14
Series:
Sickle cell trait toolkit
Description:
To find out whether you or your loved one has sickle cell disease (SCD) or sickle cell trait (SCT), blood tests must be done to screen for these conditions. Arming yourself with this information is referred to as knowing your sickle cell status.CS252...
National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). Division of Blood Disorders.. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.). American Society of Hematology.. Sickle Cell Disease Association of America..
Published Date:
11/18/14
Series:
Sickle cell trait toolkit
Description:
Sickle cell trait (SCT) is not a mild form of sickle cell disease. Having SCT simply means that a person carries a single gene for sickle cell disease (SCD) and can pass this gene along to their children. People with SCT usually do not have any of th...
National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities (Ceners for Disease Control and Prevention)
Published Date:
8/26/18
Series:
Sickle cell trait toolkit
Description:
cdc:28046Get screened for sickle cell trait : know your status [Spanish]Sepa Si Lo Tience O No¿Sabía que hay más de una forma de heredar la enfermedad de células falciformes?Si usted no tiene un proveedor de atención médica visite nuestro Direc...