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Cross-lagged panel analysis of depression and behavioral dysfunction in the first year after moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury
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2017
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Source: J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 29(3):260-266
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Alternative Title:J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci
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Description:Timely treatment of depression and behavioral dysfunction after moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) could improve health, function, and quality of life. The authors hypothesized that 6-month depression would be the stronger contributor to later depression and behavioral dysfunction in a sample of 88 adults with moderate-to-severe TBI. A structural equation modeling cross-lagged panel analysis, adjusting for all 6-month predictors, revealed that 6-month depression had a stronger relationship to 12-month depression (β|=0.55, p=0.002) and behavioral dysfunction (β|=0.41, p=0.004) than did 6-month behavioral dysfunction (β|=0.17, p=0.270, β|=0.30, p=0.035). Depression may be in the developmental pathway to behavioral dysfunction, triggering a cycle of reciprocal causality.
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Pubmed ID:28294709
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Pubmed Central ID:PMC5533513
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Volume:29
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Issue:3
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