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Feb 2017
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Source: J Autism Dev Disord. 47(2):285-296.
[PDF-124.40 KB]
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Alternative Title:J Autism Dev Disord
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Description:In this study, we explored potential associations among self-injurious behaviors (SIB) and a diverse group of protective and risk factors in children with autism spectrum disorder from two databases: Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring (ADDM) Network and the Autism Speaks-Autism Treatment Network (AS-ATN). The presence of SIB was determined from children's records in ADDM and a parent questionnaire in AS-ATN. We used multiple imputation to account for missing data and a non-linear mixed model with site as a random effect to test for associations. Despite differences between the two databases, similar associations were found; SIB were associated with developmental, behavioral, and somatic factors. Implications of these findings are discussed in relation to possible etiology, future longitudinal studies, and clinical practice.
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Pubmed ID:27830427
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Pubmed Central ID:PMC5392776
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Volume:47
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Issue:2
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