Characterization of Cleaning and Disinfecting Tasks and Product Use Among Hospital Occupations

Details

• Alternative Title:
  Am J Ind Med
• Personal Author:
  Saito, Rena ; Virji, M. Abbas ; Henneberger, Paul K. ; Humann, Michael J. ; LeBouf, Ryan F. ; Stanton, Marcia L. ; Liang, Xiaoming ; Stefaniak, Aleksandr B.
• Description:
  Background
  
  Healthcare workers have an elevated prevalence of asthma and related symptoms associated with the use of cleaning/disinfecting products. The objective of this study was to identify and characterize cleaning/disinfecting tasks and products used among hospital occupations.
  
  Methods
  
  Workers from 14 occupations at five hospitals were monitored for 216 shifts, and work tasks and products used were recorded at five-minute intervals. The major chemical constituents of each product were identified from safety data sheets.
  
  Results
  
  Cleaning and disinfecting tasks were performed with a high frequency at least once per shift in many occupations. Medical equipment preparers, housekeepers, floor strippers/waxers, and endoscopy technicians spent on average 108–177 min/shift performing cleaning/disinfecting tasks. Many occupations used products containing amines and quaternary ammonium compounds for > 100 min/shift.
  
  Conclusions
  
  This analysis demonstrates that many occupations besides housekeeping incur exposures to cleaning/disinfecting products, albeit for different durations and using products containing different chemicals.
  
  
• Subjects:
  Communicable Disease Control Detergents Disinfectants Disinfection Health Personnel Hospitals Hospitals, Teaching Housekeeping, Hospital Humans Material Safety Data Sheets Occupational Exposure

  More +
• Source:
  Am J Ind Med. 58(1):101-111.
• Pubmed ID:
  25351791
• Pubmed Central ID:
  PMC4843496
• Document Type:
  Journal Article
• Funding:
  CC999999/Intramural CDC HHS/United States
• Place as Subject:
  New England ; Southeastern United States
• Volume:
  58
• Issue:
  1
• Collection(s):
  CDC Public Access
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha256:d645ccb1be8876e8ac95d15766dc2c63525e802abfc6c2090e65c67ffb813c85
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/39090/cdc_39090_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 496.82 KB ]