The association between weekly work hours, crew familiarity, and occupational injury and illness in emergency medical services workers

Weaver, Matthew D.; Patterson, P. Daniel; Fabio, Anthony; Moore, Charity G.; Freiberg, Matthew S.; Songer, Thomas J.

doi:10.1002/ajim.22510

- Add this to...
- Twitter
- Facebook
- Google Bookmarks
- LinkedIn

The association between weekly work hours, crew familiarity, and occupational injury and illness in emergency medical services workers

Published Date:

Aug 25 2015

Publisher's site:

http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22510 New Site Icon

Source:

Am J Ind Med. 58(12):1270-1277.

[PDF-324.94 KB]

Details:

Alternative Title:

Am J Ind Med

Personal Author:

Weaver, Matthew D. ; Patterson, P. Daniel ; Fabio, Anthony ; Moore, Charity G. ; Freiberg, Matthew S. ; ... More ▼

Description:

Objective

Emergency Medical Services (EMS) workers are shift workers in a high-risk, uncontrolled occupational environment. EMS-worker fatigue has been associated with self-reported injury, but the influence of extended weekly work hours is unknown.

Methods

A retrospective cohort study was designed using historical shift schedules and occupational injury and illness reports. Using multilevel models, we examined the association between weekly work hours, crew familiarity, and injury or illness.

Results

In total, 966,082 shifts and 950 reports across 14 EMS agencies were obtained over a 1-3 year period. Weekly work hours were not associated with occupational injury or illness. Schedule characteristics that yield decreased exposure to occupational hazards, such as part-time work and night work, conferred reduced risk of injury or illness.

Conclusions

Extended weekly work hours were not associated with occupational injury or illness. Future work should focus on transient exposures and agency-level characteristics that may contribute to adverse work events.

Subject:

[+]

Pubmed ID:

26391202

Pubmed Central ID:

PMC4715701

Document Type:

Journal Article

Funding:

R21 OH010025/OH/NIOSH CDC HHS/United States

Collection(s):

CDC Public Access
Stephen B. Thacker CDC Library collection

Main Document Checksum:

[+]

Supporting Files:

	NIHMS737937-supplement-Appendix_A.tiff	image/tiff
	nihms737937.nxml	application/octet-stream
	nihms737937f1.gif	image/gif
	nihms737937f1.jpg	image/jpeg

No Related Documents.

You May Also Like:

An observational study of shift length, crew familiarity, and occupational injury and illness in emergency medical services workers

Personal Author:

Weaver, Matthew D.; Patterson, P. Daniel; Fabio, Anthony; Moore, Charity G.; Freiberg, Matthew S.; Songer, Thomas J.;

Published Date:

Sep 14 2015

Source:

Occup Environ Med. 72(11):798-804.

Description:

ObjectivesEmergency medical services (EMS) clinicians are shift workers deployed in two-person teams. Extended shift duration, workplace fatigue, poor sleep, and lack of familiarity with teammates are common in the EMS workforce and may contribute to...

File Type:

[PDF - 212.55 KB]
Teammate familiarity and risk of injury in Emergency Medical Services

Personal Author:

Patterson, P. Daniel; Weaver, Matthew D.; Landsittel, Douglas P.; Krackhardt, David; Hostler, David; Vena, John E.; Hughes, Ashley M.; Salas, Eduardo; Yealy, Donald M.;

Published Date:

Nov 27 2015

Source:

Emerg Med J. 33(4):280-285.

Description:

OBJECTIVEWe investigated the association between teammate familiarity and workplace injury in the Emergency Medical Services (EMS) setting.METHODSWe abstracted a mean of 29-months of shift records and Occupational Safety Health Administration injury ...

File Type:

[PDF - 200.91 KB]
Review of recent research on organizational and behavioral factors associated with mine safety

Personal Author:

Peters, Robert H.

Corporate Authors:

United States. Bureau of Mines.

Published Date:

1989

Series:

Report of investigations (United States. Bureau of Mines) ; 9232

Description:

"This report presents a literature review conducted by the U.S. Bureau of Mines. The review summarizes what has been learned from recent empirical studies of the relationship between mine safety and characteristics of miners, mine management, and min...

File Type:

[PDF - 3.87 MB]
Symposium program : NOIRS : National Occupational Injury Research Symposium, October 16-18, Morgantown, WV

Corporate Authors:

National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.

Conference Authors:

National Occupational Injury Research Symposium (7th : 2018 : Morgantown, WV)

Published Date:

11/08/2018

Description:

The goal of NOIRS is to provide a forum for researchers and other professionals to share their findings and experiences aimed at preventing traumatic occupational injury through research and prevention. In addition to presenting current research find...

File Type:

[PDF - 1.39 MB]
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, Vol. 62, no. 16, April 26, 2013

Corporate Authors:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)

Published Date:

April 26, 2013

Series:

MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report ; v. 62, no. 16

File Type:

[PDF - 647.43 KB]