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Connectedness and Perceived Burdensomeness among Adolescents at Elevated Suicide Risk: An Examination of the Interpersonal Theory of Suicidal Behavior
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Mar 09 2015
Source: Arch Suicide Res. 19(3):385-400. -
Alternative Title:Arch Suicide Res
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Description:Objective
The interpersonal theory of suicidal behavior emphasizes the constructs of perceived burdensomeness, thwarted belongingness, and acquired capacity, which warrant investigation in adolescents at-risk for suicide due to interpersonal stressors.
Methods
This study examined one component of the interpersonal theory of suicidal behavior, “suicidal desire” (suicidal ideation), in 129 adolescents (12–15 years) recruited from a general medical emergency department who screened positive for bully victimization, bully perpetration, or low interpersonal connectedness.
Results
Greater perceived burdensomeness combined with low family connectedness was a significant predictor of suicidal ideation.
Conclusion
This suggests the importance of addressing connectedness and perceptions of burdensomeness in prevention and early intervention efforts with at-risk adolescents.
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Pubmed ID:25751375
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Pubmed Central ID:PMC4665648
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