Trajectories of Multiple Adolescent Health Risk Behaviors in a Low-Income African American Population

Mustanski, Brian; Byck, Gayle R.; Dymnicki, Allison; Sterrett, Emma; Henry, David; Bolland, John

doi:10.1017/S0954579413000436

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Trajectories of Multiple Adolescent Health Risk Behaviors in a Low-Income African American Population

Published Date:

Nov 2013

Publisher's site:

http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000436

Source:

Dev Psychopathol. 25(4 0 1):1155-1169.

[PDF-866.22 KB]

Details:

Alternative Title:

Dev Psychopathol

Personal Author:

Mustanski, Brian ; Byck, Gayle R. ; Dymnicki, Allison ; Sterrett, Emma ; Henry, David ; ... More ▼

Description:

This study examined interdependent trajectories of sexual risk, substance use, and conduct problems among 12- to 18-year-old African American youths who were followed annually as part of the Mobile Youth Study. We used growth mixture modeling to model the development of these three outcomes in the 1,406 participants who met the inclusion criteria. Results indicate that there were four distinct classes: normative, low risk (74.3% of sample); increasing high-risk takers (11.9%); adolescent-limited conduct problems and drug risk with high risky sex (8.0%); and early experimenters (5.8%) The higher risk classes had higher rates of pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections diagnoses than the normative sample at each of the ages we examined. Differing somewhat from our hypothesis, all of the nonnormative classes exhibited high sexual risk behavior. Although prevention efforts should be focused on addressing all three risk behaviors, the high rate of risky sexual behavior in the 25% of the sample that fall into the three nonnormative classes underscores an urgent need for improved sex education, including teen pregnancy and HIV/sexually transmitted infections prevention, in this community.

Subject:

[+]

Pubmed ID:

24229555

Pubmed Central ID:

PMC4039413

Document Type:

Journal Article

Funding:

CE000191/CE/NCIPC CDC HHS/United States ; DA017428/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States ; DA018920/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States ; DA025039/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States ; HD30060/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States ; ... More ▼

Collection(s):

CDC Public Access

Main Document Checksum:

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Supporting Files:

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