Details:

Alternative Title:
Emerg Infect Dis
Publisher's site:
http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2101.140916
Personal Author:
Desvars, Amélie ; Furberg, Maria ; Hjertqvist, Marika ; Vidman, Linda ; Sjöstedt, Anders ; ... More +
Desvars, Amélie ; Furberg, Maria ; Hjertqvist, Marika ; Vidman, Linda ; Sjöstedt, Anders ; Rydén, Patrik ; Johansson, Anders Less -
Description:
The zoonotic disease tularemia is endemic in large areas of the Northern Hemisphere, but research is lacking on patterns of spatial distribution and connections with ecologic factors. To describe the spatial epidemiology of and identify ecologic risk factors for tularemia incidence in Sweden, we analyzed surveillance data collected over 29 years (1984-2012). A total of 4,830 cases were notified, of which 3,524 met all study inclusion criteria. From the first to the second half of the study period, mean incidence increased 10-fold, from 0.26/100,000 persons during 1984-1998 to 2.47/100,000 persons during 1999-2012 (p<0.001). The incidence of tularemia was higher than expected in the boreal and alpine ecologic regions (p<0.001), and incidence was positively correlated with the presence of lakes and rivers (p<0.001). These results provide a comprehensive epidemiologic description of tularemia in Sweden and illustrate that incidence is higher in locations near lakes and rivers.
Subject:
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Bacteria
Ecology
Epidemiology
Epidemiology And Ecology Of Tularemia In Sweden, 1984–2012
Francisella Spp.
Francisella Tularensis
Geographic Distribution
Research
Surveillance
Sweden
Tularemia
Vector-borne Infections
Zoonoses

Source:
Emerg Infect Dis. 21(1):32-39.
Document Type:
Journal Article
Collection(s):
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Main Document Checksum:
[+]
urn:sha256:3449f76e55b5b37f58389c80fc32895b5eabe6c944ceb9232b865f50367fa930
File Type:

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