The Environment as a Factor Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Transmission
Peer Reviewed
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2010/01/01
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Personal Author:
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Description:In recent years, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has become a leading cause of infectious disease morbidity and mortality in the United States. The epidemiology of the organism has changed, with novel strains emerging in the community among individuals lacking any healthcare contact. Although direct human-to-human transmission via skin contact is one way for this organism to spread, transmission via environmental contamination of fomites or through air are other potential ways that the organism can be acquired. As such, an improved understanding of MRSA transmission is needed to implement maximally effective control and prevention interventions. We review the research documenting the role of the environment in MRSA spread. Description provided by NIOSH
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Subjects:
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Keywords:
- Humans
- Bacterial infections
- Infection control
- Infectious diseases
- Disease-transmission
- Bacteria
- Bacterial-cultures
- Bacterial-disease
- Bacterial-infections
- Antibiotics
- Antibody-response
- Genetic-factors
- Sampling
- Employee-exposure
- Medicinal-chemicals
- Therapeutic-agents
- Proteins
- Author Keywords: MRSA
- agriculture
- zoonosis
- antibiotic resistance
- fomites
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ISSN:0048-7554
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Pages in Document:121-134
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Volume:25
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Issue:2
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NIOSHTIC Number:nn:20062080
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Citation:Rev Environ Health 2010 Jan-Mar; 25(2):121-134
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Contact Point Address:Tara C. Smith, Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2501 Crosspark Rd., MTF B-168, Coralville, IA 52241-3471, USA
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Email:tara-smith@uiowa.edu
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Federal Fiscal Year:2010
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Performing Organization:University of Iowa
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Peer Reviewed:True
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Start Date:20050701
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Source Full Name:Reviews on Environmental Health
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End Date:20290630
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:87ef742fd7fd522c35ecafacc2ad2a627f9d7fc2081b7c89396e592f4dd45db49d736f8bededf3faf35ee263c525e1a464db8e690506b1469db2a0d54971cb6b
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