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Urinary Metals and Adipokines in Midlife Women: The Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN)



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  • Personal Author:
  • Description:
    Background: Information on the associations between metal exposures and adipokines in human populations is limited and results are inconsistent. We evaluated the associations between metals and adipokines. Methods: Urinary concentrations of 15 metals (arsenic, barium, cadmium, cobalt, cesium, copper, mercury, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, lead, antimony, tin, thallium, and zinc) were measured in 1999-2000 among 1228 women of the Study of Women's Health Across the Nation Multi-Pollutant Study. Serum adipokines including high molecular weight (HMW)-adiponectin, leptin, and soluble leptin receptor (sOB-R) were measured at the follow-up visit (2002-2003). Linear regression models with adaptive elastic-net (AENET) were fit to identify metals associated with adipokines and to compute estimated percent changes in adipokines for one standard deviation increase in log-transformed urinary metal concentrations. Results: After adjustment for confounders, urinary molybdenum was associated with a 5.54% higher level (95% CI: 1.36%, 9.90%), whereas cadmium was associated with a 4.53% lower level (95% CI: -8.17%, -0.76%) of HMW-adiponectin. Urinary molybdenum was also associated with a 5.95% lower leptin level (95% CI: -10.15%, -1.56%) and a 2.98% (95% CI: 0.69%, 5.32%) higher sOB-R level. Urinary cesium and lead were associated with a 3.58% (95% CI: -6.06%, -1.03%) and a 2.53% (95% CI: -4.80%, -0.21%) lower level of sOB-R, respectively. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that molybdenum was associated with favorable profiles of HMW-adiponectin, leptin, and sOB-R. Exposures to cadmium, cesium, and lead were associated with adverse adipokine profiles. [Description provided by NIOSH]
  • Subjects:
  • Keywords:
  • ISSN:
    0013-9351
  • Document Type:
  • Funding:
  • Genre:
  • Place as Subject:
  • CIO:
  • Topic:
  • Location:
  • Volume:
    196
  • NIOSHTIC Number:
    nn:20061722
  • Citation:
    Environ Res 2021 May; 196:110426
  • Contact Point Address:
    Sung Kyun Park, Department of Epidemiology, University of Michigan, M5541 SPH II, 1415 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-2029, USA
  • Email:
    sungkyun@umich.edu
  • CAS Registry Number:
  • Federal Fiscal Year:
    2021
  • Performing Organization:
    University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • Peer Reviewed:
    True
  • Start Date:
    20050701
  • Source Full Name:
    Environmental Research
  • End Date:
    20280630
  • Collection(s):
  • Main Document Checksum:
    urn:sha-512:3dfa6b09e19b49350fab4c85bdedb0ccb43d6cfc802c8ec2f1c82e0f3033889c3722264d7717fac92614bf4dc0a6d80e85c472d6ef2336651aabebd9c27067f2
  • Download URL:
  • File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 472.29 KB ]
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