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Trends in Smoking Before, During, and After Pregnancy--Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, United States, 40 Sites, 2000-2010
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November 8, 2013
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Source: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR): Surveillance Summaries, 2013; v. 62, no. 6
[PDF-685.44 KB]
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Journal Article:Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR): Surveillance Summaries
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Description:Smoking during pregnancy increases the risk for complications such as fetal growth restriction, preterm delivery, and infant death. In 2002, 5%–8% of preterm deliveries, 13%–19% of term infants with growth restriction, 5%–7% of preterm-related deaths, and 23%–34% of deaths from sudden infant death syndrome were attributable to prenatal smoking in the United States. The Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) was initiated in 1987 and is an ongoing
state- and population-based surveillance system designed to monitor selected maternal behaviors and experiences that occur before, during, and after pregnancy among females who deliver live-born infants in the United States. Self-reported questionnaire data are linked to selected birth certificate data and are weighted to represent all women delivering live infants in the state. Self-reported smoking data were obtained from the PRAMS questionnaire and birth certificates. This report provides data on trends (aggregated and site-specific estimates) in smoking before, during, and after pregnancy from 40 PRAMS sites during 2000–2010.
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ISSN:1546-0738 (print);1545-8636 (digital);
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Pages in Document:25 pdf pages
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Volume:62
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Issue:6
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