Perpetration and Victimization of Intimate Partner Aggression Among Rural Mothers

Details

• Personal Author:
  Harland K ; Ramirez M ; Schwab Reese LM ; Smithart K
• Description:
  Intimate partner aggression is a leading cause of injury among women of child-bearing age. Research suggests that pregnancy and the postpartum period are times of increased vulnerability to aggression. Since rural women are at an increased risk of intimate partner aggression, research is needed to examine the role of pregnancy and the presence of children on intimate partner aggression among this vulnerable population. The purpose of this study is to examine the association between young children and intimate partner aggression victimization and perpetration among a rural sample. This analysis utilized data from biologic females of child-bearing age from the Keokuk County Rural Health Study, a cohort study of over 1,000 rural families conducted from 1994 to 2011. Crude and adjusted logistic regression was used to determine the relationship between having a young child and experiencing four forms of intimate partner aggression: verbal aggression perpetration, verbal aggression victimization, physical aggression perpetration, and physical aggression victimization. Having young children was significantly associated with increased odds of perpetrating verbal aggression but not victimization of verbal aggression or perpetration and victimization of physical aggression. This significant relationship persisted after adjustment for education, employment, or location of residence but not age or marital status. The increased odds of perpetrating verbal aggression among mothers in a rural area highlight the need for interventions designed for rural parents. One method of reducing intimate partner aggression may be to incorporate intimate partner aggression prevention activities into existing child abuse intervention activities. [Description provided by NIOSH]
• Subjects:
  Cohort Studies Family Occupational Health Pregnancy Safety Sex Characteristics Violence Women
• Keywords:
  Abuse Children Cohort Studies Families Gender Factors
• ISSN:
  2326-7836
• Document Type:
  Text
• Funding:
  Cooperative Agreement
• Genre:
  Journal Article
• Place as Subject:
  Iowa ; OSHA Region 7
• CIO:
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
• Topic:
  Workplace Safety & Health
• Location:
  North America
• Pages in Document:
  35-40
• Volume:
  2
• Issue:
  1
• NIOSHTIC Number:
  nn:20068923
• Citation:
  Violence Gend 2015 Mar; 2(1):35-40
• Contact Point Address:
  Marizen Ramirez, Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Iowa College of Public Health, 149 N. Riverside Drive, Iowa City, IA, United States
• Email:
  marizen-ramirez@uiowa.edu
• Federal Fiscal Year:
  2015
• NORA Priority Area:
  Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
• Performing Organization:
  University of Iowa, Iowa City
• Peer Reviewed:
  True
• Start Date:
  20010930
• Source Full Name:
  Violence and Gender
• End Date:
  20270929
• Collection(s):
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha-512:b9c4af0bdf5479d00d76e5f68b5433368a9ea50cbfddeabaf0e81080395ede60ee60afd14dc1370d7ffe9f4a7503588201e8c5de25242fffd34d4421244b4c60
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/207486/cdc_207486_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 1.08 MB ]