Family History of Lung Cancer and Contemplation of Smoking Cessation

Details

• Journal Article:
  Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD)
• Personal Author:
  Madlensky, Lisa ; Bousman, Chad A.
• Description:
  Introduction
  
  The prevalence of cigarette smoking in the United States has decreased, but current rates remain above nationally set objectives. A family history of lung cancer may motivate adult smokers to quit and contribute to further reductions in smoking prevalence.
  
  Methods
  
  We surveyed adult smokers (N = 838) interviewed as part of the 2005 Health Information National Trends Survey. We examined the association between family history of lung cancer and smoking cessation precontemplation (not considering), contemplation (considering), and preparation.
  
  Results
  
  More people who reported a family history of lung cancer were in contemplation/preparation stages (41%) than were in the precontemplation stage (19%). Adults who reported a family history of lung cancer were more likely (odds ratio 2.55 [95% confidence interval, 1.44-4.52]) to be contemplators than precontemplators after adjusting for demographic variables and level of daily smoking.
  
  Conclusion
  
  Family history of lung cancer among adult smokers may be associated with contemplating quitting smoking. Further investigation of family history's role in bolstering motivation to quit smoking may assist in developing or improving smoking cessation interventions for this group.
  
  
• Subjects:
  Adult Female Humans Lung Neoplasms Male Smoking Smoking Cessation
• Source:
  Prev Chronic Dis. 7(2).
• ISSN:
  1545-1151
• Document Type:
  Journal Article
• Volume:
  7
• Issue:
  2
• Collection(s):
  Preventing Chronic Disease
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha-512:165a55397bef1f3d1167a029965d481d4842adbf18bf844ce68eb9dd447966d58388516f158939a5a9e0e610355c7cc46b5f56d25e4e938e5aa5e372d7e6b482
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/20438/cdc_20438_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 375.68 KB ]