Data Supporting a Provisional American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Method for Metalworking Fluids, Part I: A Solvent Blend with Wide-Ranging Ability to Dissolve Metalworking Fluids

Details

• Personal Author:
  Glaser, Robert A. ; Klinger P ; Shulman S
• Description:
  Data are presented to support modification to a provisional American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) sampling and analytical technique for metalworking fluids (ASTM P-42-97). The method, tentatively recommended by ASTM Subcommittee D-22.04, involves collection of the aerosolized fluid on a filter and separation of the fluid from co-sampled particulate matter via solvent extraction of that fluid from the filter. The solubilities of nine metalworking fluids were tested in seven solvents: acetone, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, isopropanol, methanol, toluene, water, and three solvent blends: dichloromethane: methanol, dichloromethane:methanol:toluene, and dichloro-methane:methanol:hexane. A ternary blend of dichloromethane: methanol:toluene (1:1:1) was found to dissolve samples of the four classes of metalworking fluids within about 1 min. [Description provided by NIOSH]
• Subjects:
  Chemistry Chemistry, Analytic Metals Metal Workers Occupational Health Particulate Matter Quality Control Safety Solvents
• Keywords:
  Analytical-chemistry Analytical-methods Analytical-processes ASTM Analytical Method Author Keywords: Metalworking Fluids Exposure-levels Metalworking Metalworking-fluids Metalworking-industry Milling-industry Particulate-dust Particulate-sampling-methods Particulates Quality-control Solubility Studies Synthetic-materials Ternary Solvent

  More +
• ISSN:
  0090-3973
• Document Type:
  Text
• Genre:
  Journal Article
• Place as Subject:
  Ohio ; OSHA Region 5
• CIO:
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
• Division:
  DPSE - Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering
• Topic:
  Workplace Safety & Health
• Location:
  North America
• Pages in Document:
  171-174
• Volume:
  27
• Issue:
  2
• NIOSHTIC Number:
  nn:20027760
• Citation:
  J Test Eval 1999 Mar; 27(2):171-174
• Federal Fiscal Year:
  1999
• Peer Reviewed:
  True
• Source Full Name:
  Journal of Testing and Evaluation
• Collection(s):
  National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha-512:ba03bf3aa4558a3991b07337ad373801e26a9bdfbff4050515b8725213c204b60a9e9351b95a8c904cce2c52af8516d582967aac9c8405d2633876fdd51be21f
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/197648/cdc_197648_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 45.22 KB ]