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Dose-Response Relationship Between Reach Repetition and Indicators of Inflammation and Movement Dysfunction in a Rat Model of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorder

Peer Reviewed


Details

  • Personal Author:
  • Description:
    The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of a high or low repetition reaching and grasping task on serum levels of interleukin-1alpha. (lL-1alpha.) and IL-1beta and on reach performance in a rat model of work-related musculoskeletal disorder (MSD). Forty-seven rats reached repetitively for 2 hours/day, 3 days/week for 6-8 weeks at a high or low rate. Reach rate and abnormal movement patterns were recorded. Serum was collected at 6 and 8 weeks for ELISA assay of IL-1alpha. and IL-1beta. High repetition animals experienced a 2-fold decline in reach rate, strong emergence of a raking movement, and increased IL-1alpha. IL-1alpha decreased in the low repetition group. IL-1beta decreased in both groups. This model provides evidence that inflammation increases with repetition. At the higher reach rate, persistent IL-1alpha serum levels indicate chronic inflammation that is attenuated at the lower reach rate. These findings support the use of risk reduction in MSD prevention. Description provided by NIOSH
  • Subjects:
  • Keywords:
  • ISBN:
    9780945289203
  • ISSN:
    1071-1813
  • Document Type:
  • Funding:
  • Genre:
  • Place as Subject:
  • CIO:
  • Topic:
  • Location:
  • Volume:
    46
  • NIOSHTIC Number:
    nn:20023295
  • Citation:
    Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 46th Annual Meeting, September 29 - October 4, 2002, Baltimore, Maryland, Bringing Fundamentals & New Opportunities. Santa Monica, CA: Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, 2002 Sep; 46(Med Sys Rehab):1486-1490
  • Federal Fiscal Year:
    2002
  • Performing Organization:
    Temple University
  • Peer Reviewed:
    True
  • Start Date:
    20000601
  • Source Full Name:
    Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 46th Annual Meeting, September 29 - October 4, 2002, Baltimore, Maryland, Bringing Fundamentals & New Opportunities
  • End Date:
    20120731
  • Download URL:
  • File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 547.66 KB]
  • Collection(s):
  • Main Document Checksum:
    urn:sha-512:d5092f963d3a3c88905747c2d056bf7ff35d0d9b827616323af6a4631e9e49f6d8fbd8091c351cfb8c339f967e0dc1395b58262e230ad3738999306e14b5b7ce
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