Ceftiofur Resistance in Salmonella enterica Serovar Heidelberg from Chicken Meat and Humans, Canada

Dutil, Lucie; Irwin, Rebecca; Finley, Rita; Ng, Lai King; Avery, Brent; Boerlin, Patrick; Bourgault, Anne-Marie; Cole, Linda; Daignault, Danielle; Desruisseau, Andrea; Demczuk, Walter; Hoang, Linda; Horsman, Greg B.; Ismail, Johanne; Jamieson, Frances; Maki, Anne; Pacagnella, Ana; Pillai, Dylan R.

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Ceftiofur Resistance in Salmonella enterica Serovar Heidelberg from Chicken Meat and Humans, Canada

Jan 2010
By Dutil, Lucie ; Irwin, Rebecca ; Finley, Rita ; ...
Source: Emerg Infect Dis. 16(1):48-54.

[PDF-278.02 KB]

English

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Details:

Alternative Title:

Emerg Infect Dis
Personal Author:

Dutil, Lucie ; Irwin, Rebecca ; Finley, Rita ; Ng, Lai King ; Avery, Brent ; ... More +

Dutil, Lucie ; Irwin, Rebecca ; Finley, Rita ; Ng, Lai King ; Avery, Brent ; Boerlin, Patrick ; Bourgault, Anne-Marie ; Cole, Linda ; Daignault, Danielle ; Desruisseau, Andrea ; Demczuk, Walter ; Hoang, Linda ; Horsman, Greg B. ; Ismail, Johanne ; Jamieson, Frances ; Maki, Anne ; Pacagnella, Ana ; Pillai, Dylan R. Less -
Description:

The Canadian Integrated Program for Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance describes a strong correlation (r = 0.9, p<0.0001) between ceftiofur-resistant Salmonella enterica serovar Heidelberg isolated from retail chicken and incidence of ceftiofur-resistant Salmonella serovar Heidelberg infections in humans across Canada. In Quebec, changes of ceftiofur resistance in chicken Salmonella Heidelberg and Escherichia coli isolates appear related to changing levels of ceftiofur use in hatcheries during the study period, from highest to lowest levels before and after a voluntary withdrawal, to increasing levels after reintroduction of use (62% to 7% to 20%, and 34% to 6% to 19%, respectively). These events provide evidence that ceftiofur use in chickens results in extended-spectrum cephalosporin resistance in bacteria from chicken and humans. To ensure the continued effectiveness of extended-spectrum cephalosporins for treating serious infections in humans, multidisciplinary efforts are needed to scrutinize and, where appropriate, limit use of ceftiofur in chicken production in Canada.
Subjects:

[+]

Animals Anti-Bacterial Agents Cephalosporins Chickens Drug Resistance, Bacterial Humans Meat Microbial Sensitivity Tests Poultry Diseases Salmonella Enterica Salmonella Food Poisoning Salmonella Infections, Animal
Source:

Emerg Infect Dis. 16(1):48-54.
Document Type:

Journal Article
Place as Subject:

Quebec, Canada
Collection(s):

Emerging Infectious Diseases
Main Document Checksum:

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urn:sha256:13de7baae54fb2d7af7d10d1d2c5d27ad320d8a309d9154bfe4623366da2f066
Download URL:

https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/17958/cdc_17958_DS1.pdf
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