Multiple Origins of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus Serotype Asia 1 Outbreaks, 2003–2007
Supporting Files
Public Domain
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Jul 2009
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File Language:
English
Details
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Alternative Title:Emerg Infect Dis
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Personal Author:Valarcher, Jean-Francois ; Knowles, Nick J. ; Zakharov, Valery ; Scherbakov, Alexey ; Zhang, Zhidong ; Shang, You-Jun ; Liu, Zai-Xin ; Liu, Xiang-Tao ; Sanyal, Aniket ; Hemadri, Divakar ; Tosh, Chakradhar ; Rasool, Thaha J. ; Pattnaik, Bramhadev ; Schumann, Kate R. ; Beckham, Tammy R. ; Linchongsubongkoch, Wilai ; Ferris, Nigel P. ; Roeder, Peter L. ; Paton, David J.
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Description:We investigated the molecular epidemiology of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) serotype Asia 1, which caused outbreaks of disease in Asia during 2003-2007. Since 2004, the region affected by outbreaks of this serotype has increased from disease-endemic countries in southern Asia (Afghanistan, India, Iran, Nepal, Pakistan) northward to encompass Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, several regions of the People's Republic of China, Mongolia, Eastern Russia, and North Korea. Phylogenetic analysis of complete virus capsid protein 1 (VP1) gene sequences demonstrated that the FMDV isolates responsible for these outbreaks belonged to 6 groups within the Asia 1 serotype. Some contemporary strains were genetically closely related to isolates collected historically from the region as far back as 25 years ago. Our analyses also indicated that some viruses have spread large distances between countries in Asia within a short time.
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Subjects:
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Source:Emerg Infect Dis. 15(7):1046-1051.
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Document Type:
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Volume:15
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Issue:7
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:c7f598e35acb1c0d75cdc69cd28652b0f4b8fc3e23be9c71f1c5ac37644cd886
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File Type:
Supporting Files
File Language:
English
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Emerging Infectious Diseases