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Influenza vaccination coverage among adults by nativity, race/ethnicity, citizenship, and language of the interview - United States, 2012–2013 through 2017–2018 influenza seasons

Supporting Files
File Language:
English


Details

  • Alternative Title:
    Am J Infect Control
  • Personal Author:
  • Description:
    Background:

    Approximately 20,000 people died from influenza in the US in the 2019–2020 season. The best way to prevent influenza is to receive the influenza vaccine. Persons who are foreign-born experience disparities in access to, and utilization of, preventative healthcare, including vaccination.

    Methods:

    National Health Interview Survey data were analyzed to assess differences in influenza vaccination coverage during the 2012–2013 through 2017–2018 influenza seasons among adults by nativity, citizenship status of foreign-born persons, race/ethnicity, and language of the interview.

    Results:

    Influenza vaccination coverage increased significantly during the study period for US-born adults but did not change significantly among foreign-born racial/ethnic groups except for increases among foreign-born Hispanic adults. Coverage for foreign-born adults, those who completed an interview in a non-English language, and non-US citizens, had lower vaccination coverage during most influenza seasons studied, compared with US-born, English-interviewed, and US-citizen adults, respectively.

    Conclusions:

    Strategies to improve influenza vaccination uptake must consider foreign-born adults as an underserved population in need of focused, culturally-tailored outreach. Achieving high influenza vaccination coverage among the foreign-born population will help reduce illness among the essential workforce, achieve national vaccination goals, and reduce racial and ethnic disparities in vaccination coverage in the US.

  • Subjects:
  • Keywords:
  • Source:
    Am J Infect Control. 50(5):497-502
  • Pubmed ID:
    34520788
  • Pubmed Central ID:
    PMC11460137
  • Document Type:
  • Funding:
  • Volume:
    50
  • Issue:
    5
  • Collection(s):
  • Main Document Checksum:
    urn:sha-512:2c4a80052c3d4429e6716699aaf3f8f1512e01ba8084d44b0aef0e86fca52b4db0a90ccfb11b31038d7091315caa0d235f4c09eff00267705d844c4a655777f8
  • Download URL:
  • File Type:
    Filetype[PDF - 779.12 KB ]
File Language:
English
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