Proportions and Trends of Adult Hospitalizations with Diabetes, United States, 2000–2018

Details

• Alternative Title:
  Diabetes Res Clin Pract
• Personal Author:
  Zhang, Yan ; Bullard, Kai McKeever ; Imperatore, Giuseppina ; Holliday, Christopher S. ; Benoit, Stephen R.
• Description:
  Aims:
  
  To report the national proportions and trends of adult hospitalizations with diabetes in the United States during 2000–2018.
  
  Methods:
  
  We used the 2000–2018 National Inpatient Sample to identify hospital discharges with any listed and primary diagnoses for diabetes, based on International Classification of Diseases, 9th revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) and ICD-10-CM codes. We calculated proportions and trends of adult hospitalizations with diabetes, overall and by subpopulations. We used the Nationwide Readmissions Database to assess calendar-year and 30-day readmission rates.
  
  Results:
  
  From 2000 to 2018, the proportion of hospitalizations among adults ≥18 years increased from 17.1% to 27.3% (average annual percentage change [AAPC] 2.5%; P < 0.001) for any listed diabetes codes and from 1.5% to 2.1% (AAPC 2.2%; P < 0.001) for primary diagnosis of diabetes. Men, non-Hispanic Black patients, and those from poorer zip codes had higher proportions of hospitalizations with diabetes codes.
  
  Conclusion:
  
  In recent years, approximately one-quarter of adult hospitalizations in the United States had a listed diabetes code, increasing about 2.5% per year from 2000 to 2018. These data are important for benchmarking purposes, especially due to disruptions in health care utilization from the COVID-19 pandemic.
  
  
• Subjects:
  Adult COVID-19 Diabetes Mellitus Hospitalization Humans Male Pandemics Patient Readmission United States
• Keywords:
  Diabetes-related Hospitalizations National Inpatient Sample
• Source:
  Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 187:109862
• Pubmed ID:
  35367522
• Pubmed Central ID:
  PMC11301745
• Document Type:
  Journal Article
• Funding:
  CC999999/ImCDC/Intramural CDC HHSUnited States/
• Volume:
  187
• Collection(s):
  CDC Public Access
• Main Document Checksum:
  urn:sha-512:ea140a6b1fd42ff6e0b48a2d027af46f679159d1b5b1f1daac2e8bfc3b1bd50b729815b90fefe910b41e0d7b320bf094e8633fd5d6f7a5710293bb89bf040b1a
• Download URL:
  https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/159595/cdc_159595_DS1.pdf
• File Type:
  [PDF - 640.80 KB ]