Human Hantavirus Infections, Sweden

Olsson, Gert E.; Dalerum, Fredrik; Hörnfeldt, Birger; Elgh, Fredrik; Palo, Thomas R.; Juto, Per; Ahlm, Clas

Back to Previous Page

- Add this to...
- Twitter
- Facebook
- Google Bookmarks
- LinkedIn

Human Hantavirus Infections, Sweden

Published Date:

Nov 2003

Source:

Emerg Infect Dis. 9(11):1395-1401.

[PDF-669.46 KB]

Details:

Personal Authors:

Olsson, Gert E. ; Dalerum, Fredrik ; Hörnfeldt, Birger ; Elgh, Fredrik ; Palo, Thomas R. ; ... More ▼

Keywords:

[+]

Description:

The prevalent human hantavirus disease in Sweden is nephropathia epidemica, which is caused by Puumala virus and shed by infected bank voles (Clethrionomys glareolus). To evaluate temporal and spatial patterns of this disease, we studied 2,468 reported cases from a highly disease-endemic region in northern Sweden. We found that, in particular, middle-aged men living in rural dwellings near coastal areas were overrepresented. The case-patients were most often infected in late autumn, when engaged in activities near or within manmade rodent refuges. Of 862 case-patients confident about the site of virus exposure, 50% were concentrated within 5% of the study area. The incidence of nephropathia epidemica was significantly correlated with bank vole numbers within monitored rodent populations in part of the region. Understanding this relationship may help forestall future human hantavirus outbreaks.

Document Type:

Journal Article

Collection(s):

Emerging Infectious Diseases

Supporting Files:

	03-0275-F5.gif	image/gif
	03-0275-F5.jpg	image/jpeg
	03-0275.nxml	text/plain
	license.txt	text/plain
	03-0275-F1.gif	image/gif
	03-0275-F1.jpg	image/jpeg
	03-0275-F2.gif	image/gif
	03-0275-F2.jpg	image/jpeg
	03-0275-F3.gif	image/gif
	03-0275-F3.jpg	image/jpeg
	03-0275-F4.gif	image/gif
	03-0275-F4.jpg	image/jpeg

No Related Documents.

You May Also Like:

Predicting High Risk for Human Hantavirus Infections, Sweden

Personal Author:

Olsson, Gert E.; Hjertqvist, Marika; Lundkvist, Åke; Hörnfeldt, Birger;

Published:

Jan 2009

Source:

Emerg Infect Dis. 15(1):104-106.

Description:

An increased risk for hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome caused by Puumala hantavirus was forecast for Sweden in 2007. The forecast was based on a predicted increase in the number of Myodes glareolus rodents (reservoir hosts). Despite raised aware...

File Type:

[PDF - 107.29 KB]
The hantaviruses of Europe: from the bedside to the bench.

Personal Author:

Clement, J.; Heyman, P.; McKenna, P.; Colson, P.; Avsic-Zupanc, T.;

Published:

1997 Apr-Jun

Source:

Emerg Infect Dis. 3(2):205-211.

Description:

In Europe, hantavirus disease can hardly be called an emerging zoonosis; it is rather a rediscovered disease. Since 1934 an epidemic condition with primarily renal involvement has been described in Sweden. Nowadays, hundreds to thousands of cases per...

File Type:

[PDF - 101.38 KB]
Demographic Factors Associated with Hantavirus Infection in Bank Voles (Clethrionomys glareolus)

Personal Author:

Olsson, Gert E.; White, Neil; Ahlm, Clas; Elgh, Fredrik; Verlemyr, Ann-Christin; Juto, Per; Palo, R. Thomas;

Published:

Sep 2002

Source:

Emerg Infect Dis. 8(9):924-929.

Description:

The bank vole (Clethrionomys glareolus) is the natural reservoir of Puumala virus (PUUV), a species in the genus Hantavirus. PUUV is the etiologic agent of nephropathia epidemica, a mild form of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. Factors that inf...

File Type:

[PDF - 358.40 KB]
Outbreak of Puumala Virus Infection, Sweden

Personal Author:

Pettersson, Lisa; Boman, Jens; Juto, Per; Evander, Magnus; Ahlm, Clas;

Published:

May 2008

Source:

Emerg Infect Dis. 14(5):808-810.

Description:

An unexpected and large outbreak of Puumala virus infection in Sweden resulted in 313 nephropathia epidemica patients/100,000 persons in Västerbotten County during 2007. An increase in the rodent population, milder weather, and less snow cover proba...

File Type:

[PDF - 275.21 KB]
Sensitivity of Andes Hantavirus to Antiviral Effect of Human Saliva

Personal Author:

Hardestam, Jonas; Lundkvist, Åke; Klingström, Jonas;

Published:

Jul 2009

Source:

Emerg Infect Dis. 15(7):1140-1142.

File Type:

[PDF - 372.13 KB]