Update on Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus Outbreaks - Worldwide, January 2021-December 2022

Bigouette, John Paul; Henderson, Elizabeth; Traoré, Mohamed A; Wassilak, Steven G F; Jorba, Jaume; Mahoney, Frank; Bolu, Omotayo; Diop, Ousmane M; Burns, Cara C

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Update on Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus Outbreaks - Worldwide, January 2021-December 2022

Public Domain

04/07/2023
By Bigouette, John Paul ; Henderson, Elizabeth ; Traoré, Mohamed A ; ...
Series: Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)

File Language:

English

Details

Alternative Title:

Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR) / Vol. 72 / No. 14, April 7, 2023: Update on Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus Outbreaks - Worldwide, January 2021-December 2022
Journal Article:

Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
Personal Author:

Bigouette, John Paul ; Henderson, Elizabeth ; Traoré, Mohamed A ; Wassilak, Steven G F ; Jorba, Jaume ; Mahoney, Frank ; Bolu, Omotayo ; Diop, Ousmane M ; Burns, Cara C
Corporate Authors:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)
Description:

Circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus (cVDPV) outbreaks can occur when oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV, containing one or more Sabin-strain serotypes 1, 2, and 3) strains undergo prolonged circulation in under-vaccinated populations, resulting in genetically reverted neurovirulent virus. Following declaration of the eradication of wild poliovirus type 2 in 2015 and the global synchronized switch from trivalent OPV (tOPV, containing Sabin-strain types 1, 2, and 3) to bivalent OPV (bOPV, containing types 1 and 3 only) for routine immunization activities in April 2016, cVDPV type 2 (cVDPV2) outbreaks have been reported worldwide. This article examines the current state of vaccine-derived polio outbreaks.
Subjects:

Child Disease Outbreaks Humans Poliomyelitis / Epidemiology Poliomyelitis / Prevention & Control Poliovirus / Genetics Poliovirus Vaccine, Oral / Adverse Effects
Source:

Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR), 2023; v. 72, no. 14, p.366-371 (6 pdf pages)
Series:

Weekly Report: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
Document Type:

Text
Genre:

Journal Article
Place as Subject:

United States
Pages in Document:

p.366-371 (6 pdf pages)
Volume:

72
Issue:

14
Collection(s):

Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
Main Document Checksum:

urn:sha-512:05cafc3b312e80cc953fb5944e701648343bffc3c19d0d4b9952c71c183707a44dc6d2a7a2f1cdf62eb3c2c8bdb9ed7d59ababbb0c19f9d46f37fedd951a4a67
Download URL:

https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/126355/cdc_126355_DS1.pdf
File Type:

[PDF - 2.53 MB ]

File Language:

English

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